I know more about economics than you'll ever know. That's why the point went over your head.
Your argument is for no labor laws. Unfortunately for you, the People decide what the laws for labor will be.
You want the economy to be run by the corporations; I want the economy to be run by the People.
The economy is run by the people and your failure to understand that pretty well belies your claim of knowing anything about economics. What you obviously want is for the economy to be run by the government through government mandates, but you don't know enough to know what you want.
Our economy is the sum of hundreds of millions of independent financial decisions, made by tens of millions of individuals on a daily basis. These range from a housewife deciding to buy a pork roast instead of beef steaks, another's decision to buy a Ford pickup instead of a BMW, to a corporate boards decision to buy another corporation.
Few minimum wage workers have 40 hour job schedules. Most work at the 28 to 32 hour range. Raise the minimum wage, and management will decide not to hire that additional employee, or will cut the hours of existing employees, expecting those employees to pick up the slack from the reduced hours.
In addition, a raise in the minimum wage puts pressure on the employer to raise the pay of supervisors and managers. It also shrinks profit margins, and creates pressure for price increases to make up the difference.
Those that do benefit from the raise will find that they have gained little to nothing, because prices for food, gas, and the other commodities they need have gone up, and they are no better off than they were before the increase. Those that did not benefit from the raise will find themselves worse off, because they also have to pay the higher prices.