Currently, state law treats the purchase of the two guns Green owned differently. The Uzi rifle, an “unregulated firearm,” does not require a state background check. The 9mm handgun, a “regulated firearm,” requires a state background check that reviews limited mental health information. Police said he purchased both guns legally.
Under state law, people with certain mental disorders that also have a history of violent behavior are prohibited from buying guns.
People who have been hospitalized for more than 30 consecutive days in a mental health facility — including public or private clinics, hospitals or institutions — are also prohibited from buying guns. But the state background check system run by the Maryland State Police only checks mental health records at public facilities, not private ones.
The state background check begins when a customer buys a “regulated firearm” from a licensed gun dealer and fills out a Maryland State Police form that asks about criminal history, drug use and mental health problems.
The form asks, “Have you ever spent more than 30 consecutive days in any medical institution for treatment of a mental disorder or disorders?”
If the customer answers yes, the sale is blocked, though the customer can still get the gun if they submit a note from a doctor saying they had been cleared within the last month to own a firearm.
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The Sentinel