1893
October 1 ◦Third worst hurricane in US history kills 1,800 (Mississippi). [1]
1894
December 22 ◦Dutch coast hit by hurricane. [1]
1895
February 11 ◦-17 degrees F (-27.2 degrees C) in Braemar, Grampian (United Kingdom record). [1]
1896
May 15 ◦Tornado kills 78 in Texas. [1]
May 27 ◦First major tornado to strike urban US (Saint Louis and East Saint Louis, Missouri); kills 255 and leaves thousands homeless. [1]
June 16 ◦Temperature hits 127 degrees F at Fort Mojave, California. [1]
1897
June 24 ◦Hail injures 26 in Topeka, Kansas, USA. [1]
July 27 ◦37.5 cm (14.75 inches) of rainfall in Jewell, Maryland, USA (state 24-hour record). [1]
1899
June 29 ◦Brazo River in Texas, USA, floods 12 miles wide causing $10 million in damage. [1]
1900
September 8 ◦6,000 killed when a hurricane and tidal wave destroy Galveston, Texas, most deadly in US history. [1]
1902
March 28 ◦27.9 cm precipitation at McMinnville, Tennessee, USA (state record). [1]
1905
February 8 ◦Cyclone hits Tahiti and adjacent islands, killing some 10,000 people. [1]
December 11 ◦120 degrees F (49 degrees C), Rivadavia, Argentina (South American record). [1]
1906
March 6 ◦Heavy storm bursts dike, flooding Vlissingen, Netherlands. [1]
March 12 ◦Heavy storm ravages Dutch west coast. [1]
1907
March 19 ◦18.8cm precipitation at Lewer's Ranch, Nevada, USA (state record). [1]
June 1 ◦-27 degrees F (-33 degrees C), Sarmiento, Argentina (South American record low). [1]
1908
May 1 ◦World's most intense rain shower (2.47 inches in 3 minutes) at Portobelo, Panamá. [1]
1909
November 23 ◦18.2 cm (7.17 inches) of rainfall, in Rattlesnake Creek, Idaho (state record). [1]
1910
March 1 ◦An avalanche of snow hits two trains stranded for seven days outside the Cascade Tunnel below Stevens Pass, near Wellington, Washington, USA, killing 96. Deadliest avalanche in US history. [1] [377.13]
1911
July 15 ◦46 inches of rain (beginning July 14) falls in Baguio, Phillipines. [1]
1913
March 21 ◦Flood in Ohio, USA, kills 400. [1]
March 26 ◦City of Dayton, Ohio almost destroyed when Scioto, Miami, and Muskingum Rivers reach flood stage simultaneously. [1]
July 10 ◦The highest temperature ever recorded in the United States is at Death Valley, California: 134 degrees F (56.7 C). [1] [5]
1915
June 27 ◦100 degrees F (38 degrees C), Fort Yukon, Alaska (state record). [1]
August 17 ◦Hurricane kills 275 in Galveston, Texas with $50 million damage. [1] [245.4]
September 29 ◦A hurricane claims 275 human deaths in the Mississippi Delta. [1]
December 21 ◦25.83 cm (10.17 inches) of rainfall, in Glenora, Oregon (state record). [1]
1916
January 23 ◦Temperature falls from 44 degrees F (7 degrees C) to -56 degrees F (49 degrees C) night of January 23-24, in Browning, Montana, USA. [1]
July 15 ◦22.22 inches of rain falls in Altapass, North Carolina, USA. [1]
1917
March 23 ◦Four-day series of tornadoes kills 211 in Midwest USA. [1]
1918
July 22 ◦Lightning kills 504 sheep in Utah's Wasatch National Park. [1]
1919
September 18 ◦Hurricane tides 16 feet above normal drown 280 along Gulf Coast. [1]
1920
April 20 ◦Tornadoes kill 219 in Alabama and Mississippi, USA. [1]
1921
June 3 ◦A sudden cloudburst kills 120 near Pikes Peak, Colorado, USA. [1]
1922
September 13 ◦136.4 degrees F (58 degrees C), El Aziziyah, Libya in shade (world record). [1]
1923
July 10 ◦2-pound hailstones kill 23 and many cattle (Rostov, Russia). [1]
1924
June 28 ◦Tornado strikes Sandusky and Lorain in Ohio, USA, killing 93. [1]
1925
March 18 ◦Eight 60-MPH tornadoes speed through Missouri, Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky, and Tennessee killing 689. [1]
1926
January 1 ◦Flood in Rhine strikes Cologne, Germany. [1]
September 18 ◦Hurricane hits Miami and south Florida, USA, destroying hotels, piers, marinas, mansions built in preceding years. 400 killed, 50,000 made homeless. [1] [341.116]
1927
November 3 ◦Tropical storm flooding kills 84 in Winooski River Valley (Vermont, USA). [1]
November 17 ◦Tornado hits Washington DC. [1]
1928
May 1 ◦Six children die and ten injured by hailstones in Klausenburg, Romania. [1]
July 6 ◦World's largest hailstones 1.5 pounds (17 inch diameter) fall in Potter, Nebraska, USA. [1] [5]
September 17 ◦Hurricane hits Lake Okeechobee, Florida, USA drowning 1,800-2500. [1]
1930
May 13 ◦Farmer killed by hail in Lubbock, Texas, USA; this is the only known fatality due to hail. [1]
June 13 ◦22 people killed by hailstones in Siatista, Greece. [1]
September 3 ◦Hurricane kills 2,000, injures 4,000 (Dominican Republic). [1]
1931
May 10 ◦Golf ball size hail falls in Burlington, New Jersey, USA. [1]
July 16 ◦The Huang He floods kill between 850,000 and 4,000,000 people (the deadliest historic natural disaster). [429]
August 31 ◦The Yangtze River floods, leaving 23 million homeless. [429]
September 10 ◦The worst hurricane in Belize history kills an estimated 1,500 people. [429]
1932
February 9 ◦US airship Columbia crashes during storm (Flushing, New York). [1]
June 19 ◦Hailstones kill 200 in Hunan Province, China. [1]
November 9 ◦Hurricane storm wave sweeps over Santa Cruz del Sur, Cuba; kills 2,500. [1]
1933
February 6 ◦Highest recorded sea wave (not tsunami), 34 metres (112 feet), in Pacific hurricane near Manila, Philippines. [1]
August 11 ◦Temperature reaches 136 degrees F (58 degrees C) at San Luis PotosÃ, Mexico (world record). [1] [614.8]
November 11 ◦"Great Black Blizzard" first great dust storm in the Great Plains of the USA. [1]
1934
April 12 ◦Highest velocity wind ever recorded on Mount Washington, New Hampshire, 231 mph. [1]
May 11 ◦Over two days, the most severe dust storm to date in the USA sweeps an estimated 350 million tons of topsoil from the Great Plains across to the eastern seaboard. [129]
September 21 ◦Typhoon strikes Honshu Island, Japan, kills 4,000. [1]
1935
February 11 ◦-11 degrees F (-24 degrees C), Ifrane, Morocco (African record low). [1]
April 15 ◦Another massive dust storm in the USA becomes known as "Black Sunday". [129]
September 2 ◦A hurricane slams the Florida Keys killing 423. [1]
October 25 ◦Hurricane-produced floods kill 2,000 in Jeremie and Jacmel, Haiti. [1]
1936
April 5 ◦Tupelo, Mississippi, USA virtually annihilated by a tornado, 216 die. [1]
April 6 ◦Tornado kills 203 and injures 1,800 in Gainesville, Georgia, USA. [1]
July 13 ◦A Midwestern U.S. heat wave sets the all-time highest temperature records for Wisconsin (46 C), Michigan (44 C), and Indiana (47 C). [1] [5]
1938
March 2 ◦Landslides and floods in Los Angeles, California, USA cause over 200 deaths. [1]
September 21 ◦Hurricane (winds 183 MPH) in New England (Long Island, New York, New Jersey) kills 500-700, wrecking tens of millions of dollars in property. [1] [500.E10]
1939
March 10 ◦Seventeen villages damaged by hailstones in Hyderabad, India. [1]
May 5 ◦Flash floods kill 75 in Northeast Kentucky, USA. [1]
December 12 ◦Soviet prison ship Indigirka, carrying 2,500 prisoners capsizes in blizzard off Japanese coast; 2,470 die. [1]
1940
November 12 ◦Blizzard strikes midwestern US, 154 die (69 on boat on Great Lakes). [1]
1941
March 15 ◦Blizzard in North Dakota kills 151. [1]
March 16 ◦Blizzard hits North Dakota and Minnesota killing 60. [1]
May 25 ◦5,000 drown in a storm at Ganges Delta region in India. [1]
1942
January 27 ◦-19 degrees F (-27.4 degrees C), Netherlands' coldest day since 1850. [1]
April 27 ◦Tornado destroys Pryor, Oklahoma, USA killing 100, injuring 300. [1]
June 12 ◦Tornado kills 35 in Oklahoma City, USA. [1]
June 21 ◦129 degrees F (54 degrees C), Tirat Zevi, Israel (Asian record). [1]
July 17 ◦3 feet of rain falls on Pennsylvania, flooding kills 15. [1]
October 16 ◦Cyclone in Bay of Bengal kills some 40,000 south of Calcutta, India. [1]
1943
January 20 ◦Temperature in Lead, South Dakota is 52 degrees F, while 1.5 miles away Deadwood, South Dakota records -16 degrees F. [1]
January 22 ◦Temperature rises 49 degrees F (9 degrees C) in two minutes in Spearfish, South Dakota, USA. [1]
1944
June 23 ◦Four tornadoes strike Appalachia, killing 153. [1]
December 18 ◦US Destroyers Hull, Spence, and Monaghan sink in typhoon off Philippines, 790 killed. [1]
Year ◦Global mean surface temperature at peak highest point since accurate measurements in 1880, beginning of gradual decline. [58]
1945
September 16 ◦Barometric pressure at 856mb (25.55 inches) off Okinawa, Japan (record low). [1]
1946
April 1 ◦Tsunamis generated by an earthquake in Aleutian Trench strike Hilo, Hawaii. [1]
1947
February 3 ◦-81 degrees F (-63 degrees C) in Snag, Yukon (North American record). [1]
April 9 ◦Tornadoes striking West Texas and Oklahoma kill 169, injuring 1,300. [1]
May 5 ◦Mississippi Valley flooding kills 16 and causes $850 million in damage. [1]
July 22 ◦-8 degrees F (-13 degrees C), Charlotte Pass, New South Wales (Australian record). [1]
December 26 ◦Heavy snow blankets Northeast USA, buries New York City under 25.8 inches of snow in 16 hours; the same day, Los Angeles sets a record high of 84 degrees F. [1]
1949
July 31 ◦Lightning strikes a baseball field in Florida, kills the shortstop and third baseman. [1]