DIRECTION SECOND
The nature of the War, and character of the Assailants.
‘For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities and powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places’ (Eph. 6:12).
The Words are coupled to the precedent with the casual particle ‘for,’ which either refers to the two foregoing verses—and then they are a further reason, pressing the necessity of Christian fortitude in the tenth verse, and furniture in the eleventh—or else to the last words in the eleventh verse, where the apostle having descried the saints' grand enemy to be Satan, and described him in one of his attributes—his wily subtlety—he in this further displays him in his proper colours, not to weaken the saints’ hands, but to waken their care, that seeing their enemy marching up in a full body, they might stand in better order to receive his charge. Here, by the way, we may observe the apostle’s simplicity and plain-dealing; he doth not undervalue the strength of the enemy, and represent him inconsiderable, as captains use to keep their soldiers together, by slighting the power of their ad*versary; no, he tells them the worst at first. If Satan had been granted to set out his own power he could have challenged no more than is here granted to him. See here, the difference between Christ dealing with his followers, and Satan with his. Satan dares not let sinners know who that God is they fight against; this were enough to breed a mutiny in the devil's camp. Silly souls, they are drawn into the field by a false report of God and his ways, and are kept there together, with lies and fair tales; but Christ is not afraid to show his saints their enemy in all his power and principality, the weakness of God being stronger than the powers of hell.
The words contain a lively description of a bloody and lasting war between the Christian and his implacable enemy. In them we may observe: FIRST, The Christian's state in this life [is] set out by this word ‘wrestling.’ SECOND, The assailants that appear in arms against the Christian. They are described—First, Negatively, ‘not flesh and blood;’ or rather comparatively, not chiefly flesh and blood. Second, Positively, ‘but against principalities and powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places.’
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In this Second Direction we see Gurnall going further into the "nature of the warfare" and the character of the assailants who are warring against the Kingdom of Heaven. Make no mistake about it. There is a definite warfare going on.
Anytime you find an individual or a group of individuals who openly deny faith in Jesus Christ, deny the existance of Satan and of hell, yet spend every waking hour seeking to discuss the subject with others there is a reason for it - they do it in order to destroy the faith of others through devious tactics, trickery, fabricated stories, etc, you can be sure that person or group of individuals are doing warfare against the Kingdom of Heaven and if you are a Christian or trying to make your way towards God - you are a target.
With that said, I would compare William Gurnall to a 4 star General in the Army of God when it comes to the teachings of the Armour and Spriritual Warfare. You will not find a finer teacher in the subject than Gurnall in my opinion. He is also a very good teacher on the subject of prayer. I'd also add Andrew Murray, Charles Spurgeon, Charles Finney, Watchman Nee, Hudson Taylor and of course, David Brainerd to that list for great teachers on the subject of prayer.