Do you think it accurate to say Semitic and Canaanite people are cousins?
I don't know.
Did the Cannites speak a Semitic language?
Then probably.
I've read that the term Cannites is a vague term used to describe various people who lived near the med coastlines back when ancient Isreal was expanding its holdings.
If that is the case then the question of who the Cannites were might have many answers. Seems likely to me that they were probably a Hellenistic culture than a Semite one.
But as to the Arabs and the original tribes of Isreal?
Yes, I think that we could use the term cousins to describe their origins.
It's their languages which tip us off, even if their geography didn't make that so apparent
But clearly their geography does also tip us off somewhat.
The Bedoins and the early tribes of Isreal had very similar husbandry-based cultures.
They were both peoples who kept flocks and who did not have permanent places to live because they followed those flocks.
The eary Isrealites founded their capital not on the coast, as you might expect them to do if they were engaged in trade and such, but in the desert away from the sea.
So yes, I do suspect that the people we call Arabs and the people we know to be progeny of the original Jews were originally of the same people.
Except, Arabs originated from Arabia, not Canaan, and, Canaan, later Judea (land of the Jews) first became Arabized in 636 AD with the Battle of Yarmuk.
Jews had been living in Judea for at least 2,000 years before the Arab invasion.
Yeah... sort of.
That takes them back to 700 AD and that is probably a good guess, too.
Not every Semite speaking people (except Jews) lived in Arabia.
Clearly that is not true.
Ancient Jews were Semites.
So, in all likihood, were most of their neighbors except those who spoke a Greek or Turkic language. (possibly the Cannites?)
The ancient Egyptians spoke a Semetic tongue, and the modern ones still do (Farsi) As do the Ethiopians (Amharic).
In fact it is more likely than not that the Semitic language originated in Africa and that as tribes of the original speakers spread out their language changed as languages are wont to do over time and distance.
Really from an archeological standpoint the existence of the Jews as a unique people can be traced back about 2500 years or so.
That is not to say that the Jewish tradition about who they are is entirely wrong, but certainly it is somewhat chauvinistic and no doubt somewhat self-aggrandizing just as most people's mytho-histories tend to be..
The ancient Hebrews were, for most part, bearly noticed by the ancient historians.
They were a subjectated people pretty much like most people of that region.
Sometimes they were controlled by Egypt, sometimes by the Persians, lastly by the Greco-Romans.
Occassionally they might have had kingdoms which were not beholding to foreign empires but that's about it.
It's the culture of that people which is so impressive to me, personally.
The fact that they still so identify themselves as sons of Abraham and have maintained so many traditions over so many centuries that gives Jews their true identity.
Genetically I suspect that the decendents of those ancient Jews are preety similar to that of the average decendent of the Arabs.
Where things get really confusing is that the Jews now also include a people who were not remotely Semites but who adopted that religion after Islam was founded.
Those people are not, I think, genetically or linguistically related to the ancient Jews. But they think themselves (and it is more than reasonable for them to do so, too) as authentically Jewish as any other Jew.
Lord knows they suffered right along with their Semite bretheran for that decision.