All that's fine and dandy ... but the subject is energy ... and exactly what thermometers measure ... today's high of 57ºF has nothing to do with inertia ...
"57ºF" is the average temperature of each of the 100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 molecules in a five gallon bucket of air ... some molecules will be higher, some molecules will be lower ... it's this "100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 molecules" that makes this "macroscopic" ... i.e. larger than an atom ... the math is succinct, the macroscopic world is smooth ...
When we discuss energy levels and transfer within the atom ... some different rules need to be applied ... the microscopic statements ... many more places energy can be, for example within the nucleus ... color ... spin ... the list goes on ... the math is succinct, the microscopic world is quantized ... fortunately, in meteorology, we stick to the classical macroscopic principles, and only when we start observing these quantum effects do we turn to more modern physics and the field values that are presented ...
Keep in mind, Chick claims to have taken a full year's coursework in Thermodynamics ... in college ... yet she doesn't understand there's two, count them, two working definitions of temperature ... the first measures total average kinetic energy, the other entropy ...
She doesn't understand latent heat ... kinetic energy that doesn't change temperature ... that's not make-believe, this is kitchen counter chemistry ... mix a pint of crushed ice and a pint of liquid water, mix together and put on hot stove burner ... the temperature will remain at 32ºF no matter how high you turn on the burner ... at least until all the ice melts .. then this happens: ...
I never let my stove get that filthy, what a pig, men shouldn't be allowed in the kitchen ...