But not as much as I am amazed at your ignorance!!!
You see the Keystone XL pipeline is intended to divert Canadian oil from the Midwest, where it can only be sold in the USA, to the deep water ports in the Gulf where it can be exported to the world, including China.
That means that either way the oil ends up on tankers going to China, the only difference is without the Keystone XL only Canadian land is at risk while the oil is passing through the pipeline, with the Keystone XL pipeline American soil is at risk. But either way the oil ultimately ends up on ships going to China.
SO YOU WOULD prefer 1 million barrels per day floating on 6,000 miles of ocean completely around the western USA then having a pipeline that at any one time has less then 700 barrels in one mile of USA LANDSCAPE???
DO YOU UNDERSTAND??? The Risk of the OIL traveling through a pipeline is less dangerous to the USA landscape then the risk of 1 million barrels a day in ONE ship on the open ocean!
Once it gets into the Gulf it would travel IN at least LESS risky open waters environment. But at least NOT on USA coast land!
People don't live in the ocean. The ocean does not provide water to farms in eight states, accounting for a quarter of the nation’s cropland, as well as municipal drinking wells. The the massive Ogallala Aquifer — one of the world’s largest underground sources of fresh water DOES.
The Exxon Valdez oil spill occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska, on March 24, 1989, when Exxon Valdez, an oil tanker bound for Long Beach, California struck Prince William Sound's Bligh Reef and spilled 260,000 to 750,000 barrels (41,000 to 119,000 m3) of crude oil. It is considered to be one of the most devastating human-caused environmental disasters.
The Valdez spill was the largest ever in U.S. waters until the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill, in terms of volume released.
However, Prince William Sound's remote location, accessible only by helicopter, plane, and boat, made government and industry response efforts difficult and severely taxed existing plans for response.
The region is a habitat for salmon, sea otters, seals and seabirds. The oil, originally extracted at the Prudhoe Bay oil field, eventually covered 1,300 miles (2,100 km) of coastline, and 11,000 square miles (28,000 km2) of ocean.
Exxon Valdez oil spill - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wildlife value is measured by the cost to obtain or rehabilitate them. For example, zoos pay as much as $50,000 dollars to capture an otter. The cost of losing 2,800 of these endangered species is $140 million. Exxon paid between $40,000-$90,000 to rehabilitate them, confirming the otter's value. Harbor seals go for $20,000, so losing 302 costs $604,000. Most sea birds cost $300 each, so losing 250,000 costs $75 million. Eagles cost $22,000 to rehabilitate, so 140 are worth $3 million. Total cost for just these four species in the first week was $218.6 million. (Source: Replacement Costs of Birds and Mammals)
Economic Impact of Exxon Oil Spill:
Fisheries for salmon, herring, crab, shrimp, rockfish and sablefish were closed, with some Shrimp and salmon commercial fisheries remaining closed through 1990. Herring and salmon species never fully recovered, which means the commercial fishing industry that depends on them haven't either. Over 2,000 Alaskan Native Americans and 13,000 other subsistence permit holders lost the source of their food. This continues today, as many are afraid of being poisoned by contaminated fish.
The tourism industry immediately lost over 26,000 jobs and more than $2.4 billion in sales. By 2003, it had recovered somewhat. Passive use cost the state $2.8 billion, and it too has never fully recovered since vacationers still think of the area as contaminated. (Source:NOAA)
Now, 20 years after the spill, about 20 acres of Prince William Sound shoreline are still contaminated with oil. Two species have never come back, ten species haven't quite come back, and five are unknown. Until all species recover, the economy that depends upon them cannot fully recover, either.
Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Facts
NOW give me FACTS about the Ogallala Aquifer?
How many miles will the pipeline be in contact with the Ogallala Aquifer?
GIVE ME FACTS LIKE I just gave you!