How long to fall through the center of the earth

Quasar44

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Jun 21, 2020
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Interesting about 42 min
And if you dug a hole in the USA , you would fall into the Indian Ocean ( not China )
Oddly no matter where you dig a hole from any 2 points it’s exactly 42 min without even reaching the middle magnum part ?? 42 min from NYC to Philly or NYC to Moscow . Same time

To go there and back takes almost 90 min - which is the exact same time it takes to orbit the planet

Good luck digging 8,000 miles
And if you actually did you would become lava
 
 

While an interesting theoretical concept, the physics behind it would much such a thing impossible without the technology that would make it unnecessary.

First the raw physics, with the center of the earth at 10,000 degrees F, we would need materials better than tungsten that melts at 6,000 degrees F, would boil at 10,000 degrees F. But this could be overcome by using layers of insulation and exotic materials to build a pipe capable of withstanding the temperature.

The next point, withstanding the pressure of 3.6 million atmospheres. Again in theory a pipe with an effective wall thickness equivalent to 30 feet of high strength steel would be required. So an insulated layered pipe might be around 300 feet in diameter at the earths center, and just inches at the surface. Of course the technology to drill such a pipe stack would be the next challenge, solved by something similar to a tunnel boring machine in order to install pipe segments to line the hole as it's drilled.

Even if the technology could be invented, the logistics of the amount of time it would take is still huge. A tunnel boring machine can do around 35 feet per day under the easy conditions hear the earths surface. So drilling down to the core would take close to 2,000 years

And the final obstacle isn't one of building it, but using it. The idea is to use the earths gravity to accelerate to the earths core, and then use that speed as a slingshot to return to the surface on the other side. But the 42 minute trip is calculated "without air resistance", which is the final obstacle. The obvious solution is actually impossible to achieve. That is to simply vacuum out the air, thus eliminating the air resistance, and make the tunnel a conduit to the other side. People would simply be in a capsule, or wear space suits to survive the trip, but one hitch.

There is no way to draw a vacuum that deep. Think about it. Two hundreds miles above the earth, is the vacuum of space, and it can't draw a vacuum to the earths surface only 200 miles from it, because of gravity. So the same would be true trying to draw a vacuum on the earth tunnel. Without a vacuum, the air pressure approaching the core would be above 500 atmospheres, so even at the temperature inside the tunnel, it would be a liquid.

So the final question is how long would it take a series of stacked pumps to pump the air from the bottom of the tunnel to the surface. Which alone would require over 20,000 pump stages, and decades or centuries until a vacuum could be achieved.

Even ignoring the cost, the amount of energy, and the engineering, the time to drill it out, and make it operational would be thousands of years.

By then warp drive and transporters would make it obsolete.
 

Interesting about 42 min
And if you dug a hole in the USA , you would fall into the Indian Ocean ( not China )
Oddly no matter where you dig a hole from any 2 points it’s exactly 42 min without even reaching the middle magnum part ?? 42 min from NYC to Philly or NYC to Moscow . Same time

To go there and back takes almost 90 min - which is the exact same time it takes to orbit the planet

Good luck digging 8,000 miles
And if you actually did you would become lava
Interesting
 

... Interesting about 42 min

In the normal atmosphere something between 2 hours up to 16 hours to "land" in the middle of the Earth (instead of about 20 minutes to reach it in a vacuum) - depending on the way how to jump and the friction. I doubt whether someone will be able to pass the middle of the Earth in a signicant way, if an atmosphere exists.
 
Last edited:

While an interesting theoretical concept, the physics behind it would much such a thing impossible without the technology that would make it unnecessary.

First the raw physics, with the center of the earth at 10,000 degrees F, we would need materials better than tungsten that melts at 6,000 degrees F, would boil at 10,000 degrees F. But this could be overcome by using layers of insulation and exotic materials to build a pipe capable of withstanding the temperature.

The next point, withstanding the pressure of 3.6 million atmospheres. Again in theory a pipe with an effective wall thickness equivalent to 30 feet of high strength steel would be required. So an insulated layered pipe might be around 300 feet in diameter at the earths center, and just inches at the surface. Of course the technology to drill such a pipe stack would be the next challenge, solved by something similar to a tunnel boring machine in order to install pipe segments to line the hole as it's drilled.

Even if the technology could be invented, the logistics of the amount of time it would take is still huge. A tunnel boring machine can do around 35 feet per day under the easy conditions hear the earths surface. So drilling down to the core would take close to 2,000 years

And the final obstacle isn't one of building it, but using it. The idea is to use the earths gravity to accelerate to the earths core, and then use that speed as a slingshot to return to the surface on the other side. But the 42 minute trip is calculated "without air resistance", which is the final obstacle. The obvious solution is actually impossible to achieve. That is to simply vacuum out the air, thus eliminating the air resistance, and make the tunnel a conduit to the other side. People would simply be in a capsule, or wear space suits to survive the trip, but one hitch.

There is no way to draw a vacuum that deep. Think about it. Two hundreds miles above the earth, is the vacuum of space, and it can't draw a vacuum to the earths surface only 200 miles from it, because of gravity. So the same would be true trying to draw a vacuum on the earth tunnel. Without a vacuum, the air pressure approaching the core would be above 500 atmospheres, so even at the temperature inside the tunnel, it would be a liquid.

So the final question is how long would it take a series of stacked pumps to pump the air from the bottom of the tunnel to the surface. Which alone would require over 20,000 pump stages, and decades or centuries until a vacuum could be achieved.

Even ignoring the cost, the amount of energy, and the engineering, the time to drill it out, and make it operational would be thousands of years.

By then warp drive and transporters would make it obsolete.

In case a transporter would transform someone into neutrinos and send him, then the travel would be over in 0.0426 seconds. But how long needs the transformation and retransformation? Trillions of years?
 

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