The Irish Ram
LITTLE GIRL / Ram Tough
Fake news with Jewish actress. You idiots post that crap on every thread. Noone buys it.
Oh, dear. You're in deep de'Nile.
Get 'im Hollie.

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Fake news with Jewish actress. You idiots post that crap on every thread. Noone buys it.
Oh, dear. You're in deep de'Nile.

100% of the land was stolen by Europeans with absolutely no link at all to biblical Jews in the biblical land of Israel.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".In mid-August 1929, hundreds of Jewish nationalists marched to the Western Wall in Jerusalem shouting slogans such as The Wall is Ours and raising the Jewish national flag.[16] Rumours spread that Jewish youths had also attacked Arabs and had cursed Muhammad.[22][23] Following an inflammatory sermon the next day, hundreds of Muslims converged on the Western Wall, burning prayer books and injuring the beadle. The rioting soon spread to the Jewish commercial area of town[24][25] and the next day, August 17, a young Jew was stabbed to death.[26] The authorities failed to quell the violence. On Friday, August 23, inflamed by rumors that Jews were planning to attack al-Aqsa Mosque, Arabs started to attack Jews in the Old City of Jerusalem.The first murders of the day took place when two or three Arabs passing by the Jewish Quarter of Mea Shearim were killed.[27] Rumours that Jews had massacred Arabs in Jerusalem then reached Hebron by that evening.[14] Hillel Cohen frames his recent narrative of the incident in terms of the murder of the Jaffa Awan family by a Jewish police constable called Simcha Hinkis.[28]
Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
1. The land was not deserted. The Jews had to kill and expel the native people to clear the land.
2. The land was not given back to the descendants of the native Jews. It was stolen from the descendants of the native Jews, who converted to Christianity and Islam, and given to descendants of European converts to Judaism.
3. The squatters are the Europeans and their descendants.
The land was deserted. The Jews killed and expelled no one. The land was owned by and given to the Jews by the British.
To insure that there was no need to expel anybody the British Mandate survey found this:
71.2% of the land was owned by Great Britain.
8.6% was owned by Jews.
3.3% was owned by RESIDENT Arabs.
16.9% was owned by NONRESIDENT Arabs, living in Syria, Jordan and other countries.
^ that land was sold to the Jews at exorbant prices by the owners.
Where is this Palestine you speak of that was plundered and stolen by the Jews?
But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".In mid-August 1929, hundreds of Jewish nationalists marched to the Western Wall in Jerusalem shouting slogans such as The Wall is Ours and raising the Jewish national flag.[16] Rumours spread that Jewish youths had also attacked Arabs and had cursed Muhammad.[22][23] Following an inflammatory sermon the next day, hundreds of Muslims converged on the Western Wall, burning prayer books and injuring the beadle. The rioting soon spread to the Jewish commercial area of town[24][25] and the next day, August 17, a young Jew was stabbed to death.[26] The authorities failed to quell the violence. On Friday, August 23, inflamed by rumors that Jews were planning to attack al-Aqsa Mosque, Arabs started to attack Jews in the Old City of Jerusalem.The first murders of the day took place when two or three Arabs passing by the Jewish Quarter of Mea Shearim were killed.[27] Rumours that Jews had massacred Arabs in Jerusalem then reached Hebron by that evening.[14] Hillel Cohen frames his recent narrative of the incident in terms of the murder of the Jaffa Awan family by a Jewish police constable called Simcha Hinkis.[28]
Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
1. The land was not deserted. The Jews had to kill and expel the native people to clear the land.
2. The land was not given back to the descendants of the native Jews. It was stolen from the descendants of the native Jews, who converted to Christianity and Islam, and given to descendants of European converts to Judaism.
3. The squatters are the Europeans and their descendants.
The land was deserted. The Jews killed and expelled no one. The land was owned by and given to the Jews by the British.
To insure that there was no need to expel anybody the British Mandate survey found this:
71.2% of the land was owned by Great Britain.
8.6% was owned by Jews.
3.3% was owned by RESIDENT Arabs.
16.9% was owned by NONRESIDENT Arabs, living in Syria, Jordan and other countries.
^ that land was sold to the Jews at exorbant prices by the owners.
Where is this Palestine you speak of that was plundered and stolen by the Jews?
How about the truth of this matter for a change. 2 historic documents.
#1. Issued by the Jewish Haifa Workers' Council to the few Arabs living and working in Israel after Egypt told them to get out:
Do not fear. Do not destroy your homes by your own hands. Do not bring upon yourselves tragedy by unnecessary evacuation and self imposed burdens. But in this city, yours and mine, Haifa, the gates are open, for work, for life, and for peace for you and your families.
For the truth, the next government document:
#2. Arab National Council Committee of Haifa. April 27, 1950.
The removal of the Arab inhabitants was voluntary and was carried out at our request.
Those that left and were forced to squat on the outskirts of Israel, applied for emergency help as refugees, but did not meet the criteria for a refugee. They had not been in the region for a minimum of 24 months! < read that again.
The UN changed it's definition of refugee so that they could include those Arabs now stranded by their own doing.
Acknowledged in Special Report UNRWA 1954-55,U.N. Document A/2717
Now tell me why those Arabs own the Israeli land they plopped down on in 1948.
How about the truth of this matter for a change. 2 historic documents.
#1. Issued by the Jewish Haifa Workers' Council to the few Arabs living and working in Israel after Egypt told them to get out:
Do not fear. Do not destroy your homes by your own hands. Do not bring upon yourselves tragedy by unnecessary evacuation and self imposed burdens. But in this city, yours and mine, Haifa, the gates are open, for work, for life, and for peace for you and your families.
For the truth, the next government document:
#2. Arab National Council Committee of Haifa. April 27, 1950.
The removal of the Arab inhabitants was voluntary and was carried out at our request.
Those that left and were forced to squat on the outskirts of Israel, applied for emergency help as refugees, but did not meet the criteria for a refugee. They had not been in the region for a minimum of 24 months! < read that again.
The UN changed it's definition of refugee so that they could include those Arabs now stranded by their own doing.
Acknowledged in Special Report UNRWA 1954-55,U.N. Document A/2717
Now tell me why those Arabs own the Israeli land they plopped down on in 1948.
They did not plop down in 1948, they were expelled in 1948 you moron.
Now for the facts, after the fantasy and bullshit.
"UNITED
NATIONS
A
![]()
General Assembly![]()
A/364![]()
3 September 1947
OFFICIAL RECORDS OF THE SECOND SESSION OF
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
SUPPLEMENT No. 11
UNITED NATIONS
SPECIAL COMMITTEE
ON PALESTINE
REPORT TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
VOLUME 1
Lake Success
New York
1947
"(b) IMMIGRATION AND NATURAL INCREASE
15. These changes in the population have been brought about by two forces: natural increase and immigration. The great increase in the Jewish population is due in the main to immigration. From 1920 to 1946, the total number of recorded Jewish immigrants into Palestine was about 376,000, or an average of over 8,000 per year. The flow has not been regular, however, being fairly high in 1924 to 1926, falling in the next few years (there was a net emigration in 1927) and rising to even higher levels between 1933 and 1936 as a result of the Nazi persecution in Europe. Between the census year of 1931 and the year 1936, the proportion of Jews to the total population rose from 18 per cent to nearly 30 per cent.
16. The Arab population has increased almost entirely as a result of an excess of births over deaths."
A/364 of 3 September 1947
Setting aside this strange construct which purports that giving back stolen property is somehow a sign of generosity, number 4. can be proven false indisputably:
"59. The conclusion is that Arab illegal immigration for the purposes of permanent settlement is insignificant."
A Survey of Palestine Vol 1, page 212, para. 59
Conversely:
" It follows that the Jewish population may now include between 50,000 and 60,000 illegal immigrants who have
settled in Palestine at any time since 1920 when the first Immigration Ordinance was enacted. The number of Jewish illegal
immigrants recorded during 1945 is 370."
A Survey of Palestine Vol 1, page 210, para. 54
A Survey of Palestine Volume 1 | Berman Jewish Policy Archive @ Stanford University
100% of the land was stolen by Europeans with absolutely no link at all to biblical Jews in the biblical land of Israel.
100% of the land was stolen by Europeans with absolutely no link at all to biblical Jews in the biblical land of Israel.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
1. The land was not deserted. The Jews had to kill and expel the native people to clear the land.
2. The land was not given back to the descendants of the native Jews. It was stolen from the descendants of the native Jews, who converted to Christianity and Islam, and given to descendants of European converts to Judaism.
3. The squatters are the Europeans and their descendants.
The land was deserted. The Jews killed and expelled no one. The land was owned by and given to the Jews by the British.
To insure that there was no need to expel anybody the British Mandate survey found this:
71.2% of the land was owned by Great Britain.
8.6% was owned by Jews.
3.3% was owned by RESIDENT Arabs.
16.9% was owned by NONRESIDENT Arabs, living in Syria, Jordan and other countries.
^ that land was sold to the Jews at exorbant prices by the owners.
Where is this Palestine you speak of that was plundered and stolen by the Jews?
Great Britain was the trustee. It owned nothing.71.2% of the land was owned by Great Britain.
100% of the land was stolen by Europeans with absolutely no link at all to biblical Jews in the biblical land of Israel.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
1. The land was not deserted. The Jews had to kill and expel the native people to clear the land.
2. The land was not given back to the descendants of the native Jews. It was stolen from the descendants of the native Jews, who converted to Christianity and Islam, and given to descendants of European converts to Judaism.
3. The squatters are the Europeans and their descendants.
The land was deserted. The Jews killed and expelled no one. The land was owned by and given to the Jews by the British.
To insure that there was no need to expel anybody the British Mandate survey found this:
71.2% of the land was owned by Great Britain.
8.6% was owned by Jews.
3.3% was owned by RESIDENT Arabs.
16.9% was owned by NONRESIDENT Arabs, living in Syria, Jordan and other countries.
^ that land was sold to the Jews at exorbant prices by the owners.
Where is this Palestine you speak of that was plundered and stolen by the Jews?
How do you like that? Not a Jew in the holy land throughout all of Biblical history until those European Zionists stole it. Amazing what we can learn here from Louie.
Well at least you called them by their right name: ARABS.That is so provably dumb.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".In mid-August 1929, hundreds of Jewish nationalists marched to the Western Wall in Jerusalem shouting slogans such as The Wall is Ours and raising the Jewish national flag.[16] Rumours spread that Jewish youths had also attacked Arabs and had cursed Muhammad.[22][23] Following an inflammatory sermon the next day, hundreds of Muslims converged on the Western Wall, burning prayer books and injuring the beadle. The rioting soon spread to the Jewish commercial area of town[24][25] and the next day, August 17, a young Jew was stabbed to death.[26] The authorities failed to quell the violence. On Friday, August 23, inflamed by rumors that Jews were planning to attack al-Aqsa Mosque, Arabs started to attack Jews in the Old City of Jerusalem.The first murders of the day took place when two or three Arabs passing by the Jewish Quarter of Mea Shearim were killed.[27] Rumours that Jews had massacred Arabs in Jerusalem then reached Hebron by that evening.[14] Hillel Cohen frames his recent narrative of the incident in terms of the murder of the Jaffa Awan family by a Jewish police constable called Simcha Hinkis.[28]
Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
Around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Some places were entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable;[1][2] others were left with a few hundred residents and were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, then renamed.
List of Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus - Wikipedia
But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".In mid-August 1929, hundreds of Jewish nationalists marched to the Western Wall in Jerusalem shouting slogans such as The Wall is Ours and raising the Jewish national flag.[16] Rumours spread that Jewish youths had also attacked Arabs and had cursed Muhammad.[22][23] Following an inflammatory sermon the next day, hundreds of Muslims converged on the Western Wall, burning prayer books and injuring the beadle. The rioting soon spread to the Jewish commercial area of town[24][25] and the next day, August 17, a young Jew was stabbed to death.[26] The authorities failed to quell the violence. On Friday, August 23, inflamed by rumors that Jews were planning to attack al-Aqsa Mosque, Arabs started to attack Jews in the Old City of Jerusalem.The first murders of the day took place when two or three Arabs passing by the Jewish Quarter of Mea Shearim were killed.[27] Rumours that Jews had massacred Arabs in Jerusalem then reached Hebron by that evening.[14] Hillel Cohen frames his recent narrative of the incident in terms of the murder of the Jaffa Awan family by a Jewish police constable called Simcha Hinkis.[28]
Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just 1. buillshit
they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
1. The land was not deserted. The Jews had to kill and expel the native people to clear the land.
2. The land was not given back to the descendants of the native Jews. It was stolen from the descendants of the native Jews, who converted to Christianity and Islam, and given to descendants of European converts to Judaism.
3. The squatters are the Europeans and their descendants.
Well at least you called them by their right name: ARABS.That is so provably dumb.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".In mid-August 1929, hundreds of Jewish nationalists marched to the Western Wall in Jerusalem shouting slogans such as The Wall is Ours and raising the Jewish national flag.[16] Rumours spread that Jewish youths had also attacked Arabs and had cursed Muhammad.[22][23] Following an inflammatory sermon the next day, hundreds of Muslims converged on the Western Wall, burning prayer books and injuring the beadle. The rioting soon spread to the Jewish commercial area of town[24][25] and the next day, August 17, a young Jew was stabbed to death.[26] The authorities failed to quell the violence. On Friday, August 23, inflamed by rumors that Jews were planning to attack al-Aqsa Mosque, Arabs started to attack Jews in the Old City of Jerusalem.The first murders of the day took place when two or three Arabs passing by the Jewish Quarter of Mea Shearim were killed.[27] Rumours that Jews had massacred Arabs in Jerusalem then reached Hebron by that evening.[14] Hillel Cohen frames his recent narrative of the incident in terms of the murder of the Jaffa Awan family by a Jewish police constable called Simcha Hinkis.[28]
Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
Around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Some places were entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable;[1][2] others were left with a few hundred residents and were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, then renamed.
List of Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus - Wikipedia
But...maybe Arabs shouldn't have started a genocidal mission against the Jews, which erupted into a civil war that the Arabs got their asses kicked royally.
This is what burns Achmed's ass:
Mathematics[edit]
Science[edit]
- Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma, a mathematical result concerning low-distortion embeddings of points from high-dimensional into low-dimensional Euclidean space contributed by Joram Lindenstrauss.
- Development of the measurement of rigidity by Elon Lindenstrauss in ergodic theory, and their applications to number theory.[2]
- Proof of Szemerédi's theorem solved by Hillel Furstenberg
- Expansion of axiomatic set theory and the ZF set theory by Abraham Fraenkel.
- Development of the area of automorphic forms and L-functions by Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro.[3][4]
- Development of Sauer–Shelah lemma and Shelah cardinal.
- Development of the first proof of the alternating sign matrix conjecture.
- Development of Zig-zag product of graphs, a method of combining smaller graphs to produce larger ones used in the construction of expander graphs by Avi Wigderson.
- Development of Bernstein–Sato polynomial and proof of the Kazhdan–Lusztig conjectures by Joseph Bernstein
- Generalization of the marriage theorem by obtaining the right transfinite conditions for infinite bipartite graphs. He subsequently proved the appropriate versions of the König theorem and the Menger theorem for infinite graphs by Ron Aharoni.
- Development of the Amitsur–Levitzki theorem by Shimshon Amitsur.
Robotics[edit]
Chemistry[edit]
- ReWalk a bionic walking assistance system to enable paraplegics to stand upright, walk and climb stairs.
- Development of robotic guidance system for spine surgery by Mazor Robotics.
Model of quasicrystals, discovered by Nobel prize winner Dan Shechtmanof the Technion
Physics[edit]
- Discovery of quasicrystals by Dan Shechtman of the Technion.[5] The discovery led him to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[6]
- Discovery of the role of protein Ubiquitin by Avram Hershko and Aaron Ciechanover of the Technion Institute (together with the American biologist Irwin Rose). The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[7][8]
- Development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems by Arieh Warshel and Michael Levitt of the Weizmann Institute of Science (presently at University of Southern California and Stanford University, respectively), together with the Austrian-born American chemist Martin Karplus. The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[9]
See also: Category:Jewish physicists
Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation
Optics[edit]
- Prediction of Quarks by Yuval Ne'eman of Tel Aviv University (together with the American physicist Murray Gell-Mann).[10]
- Discovery of the Aharonov–Bohm effect by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm.[11]
- Formulation of Black holes Entropy by Jacob Bekenstein of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[12][13]
Line free single power bicentric prismatic spectacle lens for correction of anisometropia. Sydney J. Bush UK patent no. 1539381.
- World's smallest video camera – a camera with a 0.99 mm (0.039 in) diameter, designed to fit in a tiny endoscope designed by Medigus.[14]
- Development of the "Pillcam" by Given Imaging, the first Capsule endoscopy solution to record images of the digestive tract. The capsule is the size and shape of a pill and contains a tiny camera.[15]
Medicine[edit]
Pillcam endoscopic capsule developed by Given Imaging
Economics[edit]
- Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation – a notation system for recording movement on paper that has been used in many fields, including dance, physical therapy, animal behavior and early diagnosis of autism.[16]
- Development of Azilect, a drug for Parkinson's disease, by Moussa Youdim and John Finberg from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, and commercialized by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries.
- Development of the Copaxone immunomodulator drug for treating multiple sclerosis. It was developed in the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel by Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon and Deborah Teitelbaum.[17][18]
- Development of the Interferon proteins by Michel Revel from the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.[19]
- Development of taliglucerase alfa (Elelyso), a recombinant glucocerebrosidase enzyme produced from transgenic carrot cell cultures.[20]Taliglucerase alfa won approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in May 2012 as an orphan drug for the treatment of Type 1 Gaucher's disease.[21]
Biotechnology[edit]
- Work of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem explaining irrational human economic choices.[22] The work led Daniel to receive the Nobel Prize in Economics.[23]
- Developments in Game theory. Israel Aumann of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem received the Nobel Prize in Economics for his work in this field.[24]
- The Rubinstein bargaining model, one of the most influential findings in game theory, refers to a class of bargaining games that feature alternating offers through an infinite time horizon. The proof is from Ariel Rubinstein 1982.[25]
See also: List of Jewish American biologists and physicians
Theoretical computer science[edit]
- Nanowire – a conductive wire made of a string of tiny particles of silver, a thousand times thinner than a human hair. Developed by Uri Sivan, Erez Braun and Yoav Eichen from the Technion.[26]
- World's smallest DNA computing machine system – "the smallest biological computing device" ever constructed, according to Guinness Book of Records, which is composed of enzymes and DNA molecules capable of performing simple mathematical calculations and which uses its input DNA molecule as its sole source of energy. Developed in 2003 in the Weizmann Institute of Science by professor Ehud Shapiro and his team.[27][28]
Computing[edit]
- The concept of nondeterministic finite automatons, introduced by Michael O. Rabin[29]
- Amir Pnueli introduced temporal logic into computing science
- Lempel–Ziv–Welch algorithm, a universal lossless data compression algorithm created by Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv of the Technion institute, together with the American Information theorist, Terry Welch.[30]
- RSA public key encryption, introduced by Adi Shamir with Ron Rivest, and Leonard Adleman[31]
- Differential cryptanalysis, co-invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
- Shamir's Secret Sharing, invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
Computer hardware[edit]
USB flash drive, originally marketed as the DiskOnKey
Computer and mobile software[edit]
- USB flash drive – a flash memory data storage device integrated with a USB interface. The Israeli company M-Systems (in partnership with IBM) developed and manufactured the first USB flash drives available in North America.[32] This claim is challenged by multiple companies in the following four countries who also independently developed USB technology: Singapore (Trek Technology), Malaysia and the People's Republic of China (PRC) (Netac Technology) and the Republic of China (Taiwan). See USB Flash drive § Patent controversy.
- The Intel 8088 - the first PC CPU from IBM that was designed in Israel, at Intel's Haifa laboratory.
- Quicktionary Electronic dictionary – a pen-sized scanner able to scan words or phrases and immediately translate them into other languages, or keep them in memory in order to transfer them to the PC. Developed by the company Wizcom Technologies Ltd.[33]
- Laser Keyboard – virtual keyboard is projected onto a wall or table top and allows to type handheld computers and cell phones. Developed simultaneously by the Israeli company Lumio and Silicon Valley startup company Canesta.[34][35][36][37] The company subsequently licensed the technology to Celluon of Korea.[38]
Defense[edit]
- Babylon, a single-click computer translation, dictionary and information source utility program, developed by Amnon Ovadia.[39]
- Umoove, a high-tech startup company that invented a software only solution for face and eye tracking is located in Israel.[40]
- ICQ, an Instant Messaging software developed initially in 1996 by the Israeli company Mirabilis[41] and later procured by AOL.
- Viber, a proprietary cross-platform instant messaging voice-over-Internet Protocol application for smartphones.[42] Developed by American-Israeli entrepreneur Talmon Marco, Viber reached 200 million users in May 2013.
- GetTaxi, an application that connects between customers and taxi drivers using the its proprietary GPS system, enabling users to order a cab either with their smartphone or through the company's website. It was founded by Israeli entrepreneurs Shahar Waiser and Roi More.[43]
- Waze, a GPS-based geographical navigation application program for smartphones with GPS support and display screens, which provides turn-by-turn information and user-submitted travel times and route details, downloading location-dependent information over the mobile telephone network.[44] Waze Ltd., which was founded in 2008 in Israel by Uri Levine, software engineer Ehud Shabtai and Amir Shinar, and is now available in over 100 countries, was acquired by Google for a reported $1.1 billion.[citation needed]
- Wix.com
IMI Tavor TAR-21
Agriculture and breeding[edit]
- IMI Tavor TAR-21 is an Israeli bullpup assault rifle.
- The Uzi submachine gun was developed by Maj. Uziel Gal in the 1950s.
- Python an Short-range air-to-air missile.
- Desert Eagle a short range pistol.
- Protector USV is an unmanned surface vehicle, developed by the Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. It is the first of its kind to be used in combat.[45]
- Iron Dome – a mobile air defense system in development by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and Israel Aircraft Industries designed to intercept short-range rockets and artillery shells. On April 7, 2011, the system successfully intercepted a Grad rocket launched from Gaza, marking the first time in history a short-range rocket was ever intercepted.[46] The Iron Dome was later utilized more fully in the Israeli-Gaza conflict of 2012, where it displayed a very high rate of efficiency (95%-99%) in intercepting enemy projectiles. Further production of the Iron Dome system will be financed and supported by the United States government.[47]
- MUSIC (Multi Spectral Infrared Countermeasure) – a system that counter surface-to-air heat-seeking missiles. It is manufactured by Elbit Systems.[48]
- MagnoShocker – combines a metal detector and a taser to immediately neutralize a dangerous person, developed by the mathematician Amit Weissman and his colleagues Adir Kahn and Zvi Jordan.[49]
- Wall radar – a unique radar utilizing Ultra Wide Band (UWB) to allow users to see through walls. Developed by the Israeli company Camro.[50]
- Injured Personnel Carrier on YouTube A unique evacuation method developed by Israeli company Agilite Gear, comprises a strap allowing you to carry the wounded person on your back.
- The Emergency Bandage is a first field dressing which can be applied and secured with one hand to prevent bleeding from battlefield injuries.[51]
Energy[edit]
- Golden hamster – first domesticated for pet use by a Hebrew University of Jerusalem zoologist in 1930
- Hybrid cucumber seeds – In the 1950s, Prof. Esra Galun of the Weizmann Institute developed hybrid seed production of cucumbers and melons, disease-resistant cucumbers and cucumbers suitable for mechanical harvesting. Galun and his colleagues invented a technique for producing hybrid cucumber seeds without hand pollination.[52]
- Grain cocoons - invented by international food technology consultant Professor Shlomo Navarro, the GrainPro Cocoons provide a simple and cheap way for African and Asian farmers to keep their grain market-fresh, as huge bags keep both water and air out, making sure the harvest is clean and protected even in extreme heat and humidity.[53]
- Biological pest control - invented in Kibbutz Sde Eliyahu by a company called Bio-Bee, it breeds beneficial insects and mites for biological pest control and bumblebees for natural pollination in greenhouses and open fields. The company’s top seller worldwide and especially in the U.S. is a two-millimeter-long, pear-shaped orange spider that is a highly efficient enemy of the spider mite, a devastating agricultural pest.[53]
- AKOL - a Kibbutz-based company which gives low-income farmers the ability to get top-level information from professional sources.[53]
- Reusable plastic trays - a Tal-Ya Water Technologies invention used to collect dew from the air, reducing the need to water crops by up to 50 percent.[53]
- "Zero-discharge" system - an invention of the Israeli GFA company which allows fish to be raised virtually anywhere by eliminating the environmental problems in conventional fish farming, without being dependent on electricity or proximity to a body of water.[53]
- TraitUP - a new technology that enables the introduction of genetic materials into seeds without modifying their DNA, immediately and efficiently improving plants before they’re even sowed. It was developed by Hebrew University agricultural scientists Ilan Sela and Haim D. Rabinowitch.[53]
- Judean date palm – oldest seed ever to be revived, restoring an extinct cultivar
- The Tomaccio cherry tomato was developed by several Israeli laboratories, the dominant ones being those led by Professor Nahum Keidar and Professor Chaim Rabinovitchfrom the Agriculture Faculty of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot Campus.[54][55]
Consumer goods and appliances[edit]
- Super iron battery – A new class of a rechargeable electric battery based on a special kind of iron. More environment friendly because the super-iron eventually rusts, it was developed by Stuart Licht.[56] of the University of Massachusetts.[57]
Epilator
Games[edit]
- Epilator (originally "Epilady") – an electrical device used to remove hair by mechanically grasping multiple hairs simultaneously and pulling them out. It was developed and originally manufactured at Kibbutz HaGoshrim.[58][59]
- Wonder Pot – a pot developed for baking on the stovetop rather than in an oven.[60]
- Micronized coating instant hot water pipes developed by A.C.T.[61]
Rummikub
Foods[edit]
- Rummikub – a tile-based game for two to four players invented by Ephraim Hertzano.[62][63]
- Hidato – a logic puzzle game invented by mathematician Gyora Benedek.[64]
- Taki – an Israeli card game invented by Haim Shafir.[65][66]
- Mastermind – an Israeli board game invented by Mordecai Meirowitz.
- Guess Who? - a two-player guessing game invented by Theo & Ora Coster (aka: Theora Design).
Physical exercise[edit]
- Ptitim, also called Israeli couscous worldwide, is a wheat-based baked pasta. It was initially invented during the austerity period in Israelwhen Rice and Semolina were scarce.
- Safed cheese or Tzfat cheese is a semi-hard, salty cheese produced in Israel from sheep's milk. It was first produced by the Hameiri dairy in Safed in 1840 and is still produced there by descendants of the original cheese makers.
- Jerusalem mixed grill is a grilled meat dish considered a specialty of Jerusalem. It consists of chicken hearts, spleens and liver mixed with bits of lamb cooked on a flat grill, seasoned with onion, garlic, juniper berries, black pepper, cumin, turmeric and coriander
- Sabich is a sandwich, consisting of pita stuffed with fried eggplant and hard boiled eggs. Local consumption is said to have stemmed from a tradition among Mizrahi Jews, who ate it on Shabbat morning.
- Karat Caviar is a Russian Osetra caviar brand farmed in the Golan and has won several international awards. The Russian Osetra fingerlings were imported from the Caspian Sea.[67][68]
- Limonana is a lemonade enriched with mint
- Bamba (snack) is a peanut butter-flavored snack manufactured by the Osem corporation in Holon, Israel.[69]
See also[edit]
100% of the land was stolen by Europeans with absolutely no link at all to biblical Jews in the biblical land of Israel.
Wait, what? So, out of curiosity, what IF there was a link of the Jewish people to the ancient Jews and there was such a thing as Israel and a link of the Jewish people to the ancient kingdom of Israel?
But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".In mid-August 1929, hundreds of Jewish nationalists marched to the Western Wall in Jerusalem shouting slogans such as The Wall is Ours and raising the Jewish national flag.[16] Rumours spread that Jewish youths had also attacked Arabs and had cursed Muhammad.[22][23] Following an inflammatory sermon the next day, hundreds of Muslims converged on the Western Wall, burning prayer books and injuring the beadle. The rioting soon spread to the Jewish commercial area of town[24][25] and the next day, August 17, a young Jew was stabbed to death.[26] The authorities failed to quell the violence. On Friday, August 23, inflamed by rumors that Jews were planning to attack al-Aqsa Mosque, Arabs started to attack Jews in the Old City of Jerusalem.The first murders of the day took place when two or three Arabs passing by the Jewish Quarter of Mea Shearim were killed.[27] Rumours that Jews had massacred Arabs in Jerusalem then reached Hebron by that evening.[14] Hillel Cohen frames his recent narrative of the incident in terms of the murder of the Jaffa Awan family by a Jewish police constable called Simcha Hinkis.[28]
Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just 1. buillshit
they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
1. The land was not deserted. The Jews had to kill and expel the native people to clear the land.
2. The land was not given back to the descendants of the native Jews. It was stolen from the descendants of the native Jews, who converted to Christianity and Islam, and given to descendants of European converts to Judaism.
3. The squatters are the Europeans and their descendants.
1. Bullshit, irrelevant, off topic.
2. Bullshit, irrelevant, off topic.
3. Bullshit, irrelevant, off topic.
Well at least you called them by their right name: ARABS.That is so provably dumb.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".In mid-August 1929, hundreds of Jewish nationalists marched to the Western Wall in Jerusalem shouting slogans such as The Wall is Ours and raising the Jewish national flag.[16] Rumours spread that Jewish youths had also attacked Arabs and had cursed Muhammad.[22][23] Following an inflammatory sermon the next day, hundreds of Muslims converged on the Western Wall, burning prayer books and injuring the beadle. The rioting soon spread to the Jewish commercial area of town[24][25] and the next day, August 17, a young Jew was stabbed to death.[26] The authorities failed to quell the violence. On Friday, August 23, inflamed by rumors that Jews were planning to attack al-Aqsa Mosque, Arabs started to attack Jews in the Old City of Jerusalem.The first murders of the day took place when two or three Arabs passing by the Jewish Quarter of Mea Shearim were killed.[27] Rumours that Jews had massacred Arabs in Jerusalem then reached Hebron by that evening.[14] Hillel Cohen frames his recent narrative of the incident in terms of the murder of the Jaffa Awan family by a Jewish police constable called Simcha Hinkis.[28]
Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
Around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Some places were entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable;[1][2] others were left with a few hundred residents and were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, then renamed.
List of Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus - Wikipedia
But...maybe Arabs shouldn't have started a genocidal mission against the Jews, which erupted into a civil war that the Arabs got their asses kicked royally.
This is what burns Achmed's ass:
Mathematics[edit]
Science[edit]
- Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma, a mathematical result concerning low-distortion embeddings of points from high-dimensional into low-dimensional Euclidean space contributed by Joram Lindenstrauss.
- Development of the measurement of rigidity by Elon Lindenstrauss in ergodic theory, and their applications to number theory.[2]
- Proof of Szemerédi's theorem solved by Hillel Furstenberg
- Expansion of axiomatic set theory and the ZF set theory by Abraham Fraenkel.
- Development of the area of automorphic forms and L-functions by Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro.[3][4]
- Development of Sauer–Shelah lemma and Shelah cardinal.
- Development of the first proof of the alternating sign matrix conjecture.
- Development of Zig-zag product of graphs, a method of combining smaller graphs to produce larger ones used in the construction of expander graphs by Avi Wigderson.
- Development of Bernstein–Sato polynomial and proof of the Kazhdan–Lusztig conjectures by Joseph Bernstein
- Generalization of the marriage theorem by obtaining the right transfinite conditions for infinite bipartite graphs. He subsequently proved the appropriate versions of the König theorem and the Menger theorem for infinite graphs by Ron Aharoni.
- Development of the Amitsur–Levitzki theorem by Shimshon Amitsur.
Robotics[edit]
Chemistry[edit]
- ReWalk a bionic walking assistance system to enable paraplegics to stand upright, walk and climb stairs.
- Development of robotic guidance system for spine surgery by Mazor Robotics.
Model of quasicrystals, discovered by Nobel prize winner Dan Shechtmanof the Technion
Physics[edit]
- Discovery of quasicrystals by Dan Shechtman of the Technion.[5] The discovery led him to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[6]
- Discovery of the role of protein Ubiquitin by Avram Hershko and Aaron Ciechanover of the Technion Institute (together with the American biologist Irwin Rose). The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[7][8]
- Development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems by Arieh Warshel and Michael Levitt of the Weizmann Institute of Science (presently at University of Southern California and Stanford University, respectively), together with the Austrian-born American chemist Martin Karplus. The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[9]
See also: Category:Jewish physicists
Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation
Optics[edit]
- Prediction of Quarks by Yuval Ne'eman of Tel Aviv University (together with the American physicist Murray Gell-Mann).[10]
- Discovery of the Aharonov–Bohm effect by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm.[11]
- Formulation of Black holes Entropy by Jacob Bekenstein of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[12][13]
Line free single power bicentric prismatic spectacle lens for correction of anisometropia. Sydney J. Bush UK patent no. 1539381.
- World's smallest video camera – a camera with a 0.99 mm (0.039 in) diameter, designed to fit in a tiny endoscope designed by Medigus.[14]
- Development of the "Pillcam" by Given Imaging, the first Capsule endoscopy solution to record images of the digestive tract. The capsule is the size and shape of a pill and contains a tiny camera.[15]
Medicine[edit]
Pillcam endoscopic capsule developed by Given Imaging
Economics[edit]
- Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation – a notation system for recording movement on paper that has been used in many fields, including dance, physical therapy, animal behavior and early diagnosis of autism.[16]
- Development of Azilect, a drug for Parkinson's disease, by Moussa Youdim and John Finberg from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, and commercialized by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries.
- Development of the Copaxone immunomodulator drug for treating multiple sclerosis. It was developed in the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel by Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon and Deborah Teitelbaum.[17][18]
- Development of the Interferon proteins by Michel Revel from the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.[19]
- Development of taliglucerase alfa (Elelyso), a recombinant glucocerebrosidase enzyme produced from transgenic carrot cell cultures.[20]Taliglucerase alfa won approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in May 2012 as an orphan drug for the treatment of Type 1 Gaucher's disease.[21]
Biotechnology[edit]
- Work of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem explaining irrational human economic choices.[22] The work led Daniel to receive the Nobel Prize in Economics.[23]
- Developments in Game theory. Israel Aumann of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem received the Nobel Prize in Economics for his work in this field.[24]
- The Rubinstein bargaining model, one of the most influential findings in game theory, refers to a class of bargaining games that feature alternating offers through an infinite time horizon. The proof is from Ariel Rubinstein 1982.[25]
See also: List of Jewish American biologists and physicians
Theoretical computer science[edit]
- Nanowire – a conductive wire made of a string of tiny particles of silver, a thousand times thinner than a human hair. Developed by Uri Sivan, Erez Braun and Yoav Eichen from the Technion.[26]
- World's smallest DNA computing machine system – "the smallest biological computing device" ever constructed, according to Guinness Book of Records, which is composed of enzymes and DNA molecules capable of performing simple mathematical calculations and which uses its input DNA molecule as its sole source of energy. Developed in 2003 in the Weizmann Institute of Science by professor Ehud Shapiro and his team.[27][28]
Computing[edit]
- The concept of nondeterministic finite automatons, introduced by Michael O. Rabin[29]
- Amir Pnueli introduced temporal logic into computing science
- Lempel–Ziv–Welch algorithm, a universal lossless data compression algorithm created by Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv of the Technion institute, together with the American Information theorist, Terry Welch.[30]
- RSA public key encryption, introduced by Adi Shamir with Ron Rivest, and Leonard Adleman[31]
- Differential cryptanalysis, co-invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
- Shamir's Secret Sharing, invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
Computer hardware[edit]
USB flash drive, originally marketed as the DiskOnKey
Computer and mobile software[edit]
- USB flash drive – a flash memory data storage device integrated with a USB interface. The Israeli company M-Systems (in partnership with IBM) developed and manufactured the first USB flash drives available in North America.[32] This claim is challenged by multiple companies in the following four countries who also independently developed USB technology: Singapore (Trek Technology), Malaysia and the People's Republic of China (PRC) (Netac Technology) and the Republic of China (Taiwan). See USB Flash drive § Patent controversy.
- The Intel 8088 - the first PC CPU from IBM that was designed in Israel, at Intel's Haifa laboratory.
- Quicktionary Electronic dictionary – a pen-sized scanner able to scan words or phrases and immediately translate them into other languages, or keep them in memory in order to transfer them to the PC. Developed by the company Wizcom Technologies Ltd.[33]
- Laser Keyboard – virtual keyboard is projected onto a wall or table top and allows to type handheld computers and cell phones. Developed simultaneously by the Israeli company Lumio and Silicon Valley startup company Canesta.[34][35][36][37] The company subsequently licensed the technology to Celluon of Korea.[38]
Defense[edit]
- Babylon, a single-click computer translation, dictionary and information source utility program, developed by Amnon Ovadia.[39]
- Umoove, a high-tech startup company that invented a software only solution for face and eye tracking is located in Israel.[40]
- ICQ, an Instant Messaging software developed initially in 1996 by the Israeli company Mirabilis[41] and later procured by AOL.
- Viber, a proprietary cross-platform instant messaging voice-over-Internet Protocol application for smartphones.[42] Developed by American-Israeli entrepreneur Talmon Marco, Viber reached 200 million users in May 2013.
- GetTaxi, an application that connects between customers and taxi drivers using the its proprietary GPS system, enabling users to order a cab either with their smartphone or through the company's website. It was founded by Israeli entrepreneurs Shahar Waiser and Roi More.[43]
- Waze, a GPS-based geographical navigation application program for smartphones with GPS support and display screens, which provides turn-by-turn information and user-submitted travel times and route details, downloading location-dependent information over the mobile telephone network.[44] Waze Ltd., which was founded in 2008 in Israel by Uri Levine, software engineer Ehud Shabtai and Amir Shinar, and is now available in over 100 countries, was acquired by Google for a reported $1.1 billion.[citation needed]
- Wix.com
IMI Tavor TAR-21
Agriculture and breeding[edit]
- IMI Tavor TAR-21 is an Israeli bullpup assault rifle.
- The Uzi submachine gun was developed by Maj. Uziel Gal in the 1950s.
- Python an Short-range air-to-air missile.
- Desert Eagle a short range pistol.
- Protector USV is an unmanned surface vehicle, developed by the Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. It is the first of its kind to be used in combat.[45]
- Iron Dome – a mobile air defense system in development by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and Israel Aircraft Industries designed to intercept short-range rockets and artillery shells. On April 7, 2011, the system successfully intercepted a Grad rocket launched from Gaza, marking the first time in history a short-range rocket was ever intercepted.[46] The Iron Dome was later utilized more fully in the Israeli-Gaza conflict of 2012, where it displayed a very high rate of efficiency (95%-99%) in intercepting enemy projectiles. Further production of the Iron Dome system will be financed and supported by the United States government.[47]
- MUSIC (Multi Spectral Infrared Countermeasure) – a system that counter surface-to-air heat-seeking missiles. It is manufactured by Elbit Systems.[48]
- MagnoShocker – combines a metal detector and a taser to immediately neutralize a dangerous person, developed by the mathematician Amit Weissman and his colleagues Adir Kahn and Zvi Jordan.[49]
- Wall radar – a unique radar utilizing Ultra Wide Band (UWB) to allow users to see through walls. Developed by the Israeli company Camro.[50]
- Injured Personnel Carrier on YouTube A unique evacuation method developed by Israeli company Agilite Gear, comprises a strap allowing you to carry the wounded person on your back.
- The Emergency Bandage is a first field dressing which can be applied and secured with one hand to prevent bleeding from battlefield injuries.[51]
Energy[edit]
- Golden hamster – first domesticated for pet use by a Hebrew University of Jerusalem zoologist in 1930
- Hybrid cucumber seeds – In the 1950s, Prof. Esra Galun of the Weizmann Institute developed hybrid seed production of cucumbers and melons, disease-resistant cucumbers and cucumbers suitable for mechanical harvesting. Galun and his colleagues invented a technique for producing hybrid cucumber seeds without hand pollination.[52]
- Grain cocoons - invented by international food technology consultant Professor Shlomo Navarro, the GrainPro Cocoons provide a simple and cheap way for African and Asian farmers to keep their grain market-fresh, as huge bags keep both water and air out, making sure the harvest is clean and protected even in extreme heat and humidity.[53]
- Biological pest control - invented in Kibbutz Sde Eliyahu by a company called Bio-Bee, it breeds beneficial insects and mites for biological pest control and bumblebees for natural pollination in greenhouses and open fields. The company’s top seller worldwide and especially in the U.S. is a two-millimeter-long, pear-shaped orange spider that is a highly efficient enemy of the spider mite, a devastating agricultural pest.[53]
- AKOL - a Kibbutz-based company which gives low-income farmers the ability to get top-level information from professional sources.[53]
- Reusable plastic trays - a Tal-Ya Water Technologies invention used to collect dew from the air, reducing the need to water crops by up to 50 percent.[53]
- "Zero-discharge" system - an invention of the Israeli GFA company which allows fish to be raised virtually anywhere by eliminating the environmental problems in conventional fish farming, without being dependent on electricity or proximity to a body of water.[53]
- TraitUP - a new technology that enables the introduction of genetic materials into seeds without modifying their DNA, immediately and efficiently improving plants before they’re even sowed. It was developed by Hebrew University agricultural scientists Ilan Sela and Haim D. Rabinowitch.[53]
- Judean date palm – oldest seed ever to be revived, restoring an extinct cultivar
- The Tomaccio cherry tomato was developed by several Israeli laboratories, the dominant ones being those led by Professor Nahum Keidar and Professor Chaim Rabinovitchfrom the Agriculture Faculty of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot Campus.[54][55]
Consumer goods and appliances[edit]
- Super iron battery – A new class of a rechargeable electric battery based on a special kind of iron. More environment friendly because the super-iron eventually rusts, it was developed by Stuart Licht.[56] of the University of Massachusetts.[57]
Epilator
Games[edit]
- Epilator (originally "Epilady") – an electrical device used to remove hair by mechanically grasping multiple hairs simultaneously and pulling them out. It was developed and originally manufactured at Kibbutz HaGoshrim.[58][59]
- Wonder Pot – a pot developed for baking on the stovetop rather than in an oven.[60]
- Micronized coating instant hot water pipes developed by A.C.T.[61]
Rummikub
Foods[edit]
- Rummikub – a tile-based game for two to four players invented by Ephraim Hertzano.[62][63]
- Hidato – a logic puzzle game invented by mathematician Gyora Benedek.[64]
- Taki – an Israeli card game invented by Haim Shafir.[65][66]
- Mastermind – an Israeli board game invented by Mordecai Meirowitz.
- Guess Who? - a two-player guessing game invented by Theo & Ora Coster (aka: Theora Design).
Physical exercise[edit]
- Ptitim, also called Israeli couscous worldwide, is a wheat-based baked pasta. It was initially invented during the austerity period in Israelwhen Rice and Semolina were scarce.
- Safed cheese or Tzfat cheese is a semi-hard, salty cheese produced in Israel from sheep's milk. It was first produced by the Hameiri dairy in Safed in 1840 and is still produced there by descendants of the original cheese makers.
- Jerusalem mixed grill is a grilled meat dish considered a specialty of Jerusalem. It consists of chicken hearts, spleens and liver mixed with bits of lamb cooked on a flat grill, seasoned with onion, garlic, juniper berries, black pepper, cumin, turmeric and coriander
- Sabich is a sandwich, consisting of pita stuffed with fried eggplant and hard boiled eggs. Local consumption is said to have stemmed from a tradition among Mizrahi Jews, who ate it on Shabbat morning.
- Karat Caviar is a Russian Osetra caviar brand farmed in the Golan and has won several international awards. The Russian Osetra fingerlings were imported from the Caspian Sea.[67][68]
- Limonana is a lemonade enriched with mint
- Bamba (snack) is a peanut butter-flavored snack manufactured by the Osem corporation in Holon, Israel.[69]
See also[edit]
Well at least you called them by their right name: ARABS.That is so provably dumb.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
Around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Some places were entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable;[1][2] others were left with a few hundred residents and were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, then renamed.
List of Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus - Wikipedia
But...maybe Arabs shouldn't have started a genocidal mission against the Jews, which erupted into a civil war that the Arabs got their asses kicked royally.
This is what burns Achmed's ass:
Mathematics[edit]
Science[edit]
- Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma, a mathematical result concerning low-distortion embeddings of points from high-dimensional into low-dimensional Euclidean space contributed by Joram Lindenstrauss.
- Development of the measurement of rigidity by Elon Lindenstrauss in ergodic theory, and their applications to number theory.[2]
- Proof of Szemerédi's theorem solved by Hillel Furstenberg
- Expansion of axiomatic set theory and the ZF set theory by Abraham Fraenkel.
- Development of the area of automorphic forms and L-functions by Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro.[3][4]
- Development of Sauer–Shelah lemma and Shelah cardinal.
- Development of the first proof of the alternating sign matrix conjecture.
- Development of Zig-zag product of graphs, a method of combining smaller graphs to produce larger ones used in the construction of expander graphs by Avi Wigderson.
- Development of Bernstein–Sato polynomial and proof of the Kazhdan–Lusztig conjectures by Joseph Bernstein
- Generalization of the marriage theorem by obtaining the right transfinite conditions for infinite bipartite graphs. He subsequently proved the appropriate versions of the König theorem and the Menger theorem for infinite graphs by Ron Aharoni.
- Development of the Amitsur–Levitzki theorem by Shimshon Amitsur.
Robotics[edit]
Chemistry[edit]
- ReWalk a bionic walking assistance system to enable paraplegics to stand upright, walk and climb stairs.
- Development of robotic guidance system for spine surgery by Mazor Robotics.
Model of quasicrystals, discovered by Nobel prize winner Dan Shechtmanof the Technion
Physics[edit]
- Discovery of quasicrystals by Dan Shechtman of the Technion.[5] The discovery led him to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[6]
- Discovery of the role of protein Ubiquitin by Avram Hershko and Aaron Ciechanover of the Technion Institute (together with the American biologist Irwin Rose). The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[7][8]
- Development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems by Arieh Warshel and Michael Levitt of the Weizmann Institute of Science (presently at University of Southern California and Stanford University, respectively), together with the Austrian-born American chemist Martin Karplus. The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[9]
See also: Category:Jewish physicists
Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation
Optics[edit]
- Prediction of Quarks by Yuval Ne'eman of Tel Aviv University (together with the American physicist Murray Gell-Mann).[10]
- Discovery of the Aharonov–Bohm effect by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm.[11]
- Formulation of Black holes Entropy by Jacob Bekenstein of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[12][13]
Line free single power bicentric prismatic spectacle lens for correction of anisometropia. Sydney J. Bush UK patent no. 1539381.
- World's smallest video camera – a camera with a 0.99 mm (0.039 in) diameter, designed to fit in a tiny endoscope designed by Medigus.[14]
- Development of the "Pillcam" by Given Imaging, the first Capsule endoscopy solution to record images of the digestive tract. The capsule is the size and shape of a pill and contains a tiny camera.[15]
Medicine[edit]
Pillcam endoscopic capsule developed by Given Imaging
Economics[edit]
- Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation – a notation system for recording movement on paper that has been used in many fields, including dance, physical therapy, animal behavior and early diagnosis of autism.[16]
- Development of Azilect, a drug for Parkinson's disease, by Moussa Youdim and John Finberg from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, and commercialized by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries.
- Development of the Copaxone immunomodulator drug for treating multiple sclerosis. It was developed in the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel by Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon and Deborah Teitelbaum.[17][18]
- Development of the Interferon proteins by Michel Revel from the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.[19]
- Development of taliglucerase alfa (Elelyso), a recombinant glucocerebrosidase enzyme produced from transgenic carrot cell cultures.[20]Taliglucerase alfa won approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in May 2012 as an orphan drug for the treatment of Type 1 Gaucher's disease.[21]
Biotechnology[edit]
- Work of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem explaining irrational human economic choices.[22] The work led Daniel to receive the Nobel Prize in Economics.[23]
- Developments in Game theory. Israel Aumann of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem received the Nobel Prize in Economics for his work in this field.[24]
- The Rubinstein bargaining model, one of the most influential findings in game theory, refers to a class of bargaining games that feature alternating offers through an infinite time horizon. The proof is from Ariel Rubinstein 1982.[25]
See also: List of Jewish American biologists and physicians
Theoretical computer science[edit]
- Nanowire – a conductive wire made of a string of tiny particles of silver, a thousand times thinner than a human hair. Developed by Uri Sivan, Erez Braun and Yoav Eichen from the Technion.[26]
- World's smallest DNA computing machine system – "the smallest biological computing device" ever constructed, according to Guinness Book of Records, which is composed of enzymes and DNA molecules capable of performing simple mathematical calculations and which uses its input DNA molecule as its sole source of energy. Developed in 2003 in the Weizmann Institute of Science by professor Ehud Shapiro and his team.[27][28]
Computing[edit]
- The concept of nondeterministic finite automatons, introduced by Michael O. Rabin[29]
- Amir Pnueli introduced temporal logic into computing science
- Lempel–Ziv–Welch algorithm, a universal lossless data compression algorithm created by Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv of the Technion institute, together with the American Information theorist, Terry Welch.[30]
- RSA public key encryption, introduced by Adi Shamir with Ron Rivest, and Leonard Adleman[31]
- Differential cryptanalysis, co-invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
- Shamir's Secret Sharing, invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
Computer hardware[edit]
USB flash drive, originally marketed as the DiskOnKey
Computer and mobile software[edit]
- USB flash drive – a flash memory data storage device integrated with a USB interface. The Israeli company M-Systems (in partnership with IBM) developed and manufactured the first USB flash drives available in North America.[32] This claim is challenged by multiple companies in the following four countries who also independently developed USB technology: Singapore (Trek Technology), Malaysia and the People's Republic of China (PRC) (Netac Technology) and the Republic of China (Taiwan). See USB Flash drive § Patent controversy.
- The Intel 8088 - the first PC CPU from IBM that was designed in Israel, at Intel's Haifa laboratory.
- Quicktionary Electronic dictionary – a pen-sized scanner able to scan words or phrases and immediately translate them into other languages, or keep them in memory in order to transfer them to the PC. Developed by the company Wizcom Technologies Ltd.[33]
- Laser Keyboard – virtual keyboard is projected onto a wall or table top and allows to type handheld computers and cell phones. Developed simultaneously by the Israeli company Lumio and Silicon Valley startup company Canesta.[34][35][36][37] The company subsequently licensed the technology to Celluon of Korea.[38]
Defense[edit]
- Babylon, a single-click computer translation, dictionary and information source utility program, developed by Amnon Ovadia.[39]
- Umoove, a high-tech startup company that invented a software only solution for face and eye tracking is located in Israel.[40]
- ICQ, an Instant Messaging software developed initially in 1996 by the Israeli company Mirabilis[41] and later procured by AOL.
- Viber, a proprietary cross-platform instant messaging voice-over-Internet Protocol application for smartphones.[42] Developed by American-Israeli entrepreneur Talmon Marco, Viber reached 200 million users in May 2013.
- GetTaxi, an application that connects between customers and taxi drivers using the its proprietary GPS system, enabling users to order a cab either with their smartphone or through the company's website. It was founded by Israeli entrepreneurs Shahar Waiser and Roi More.[43]
- Waze, a GPS-based geographical navigation application program for smartphones with GPS support and display screens, which provides turn-by-turn information and user-submitted travel times and route details, downloading location-dependent information over the mobile telephone network.[44] Waze Ltd., which was founded in 2008 in Israel by Uri Levine, software engineer Ehud Shabtai and Amir Shinar, and is now available in over 100 countries, was acquired by Google for a reported $1.1 billion.[citation needed]
- Wix.com
IMI Tavor TAR-21
Agriculture and breeding[edit]
- IMI Tavor TAR-21 is an Israeli bullpup assault rifle.
- The Uzi submachine gun was developed by Maj. Uziel Gal in the 1950s.
- Python an Short-range air-to-air missile.
- Desert Eagle a short range pistol.
- Protector USV is an unmanned surface vehicle, developed by the Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. It is the first of its kind to be used in combat.[45]
- Iron Dome – a mobile air defense system in development by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and Israel Aircraft Industries designed to intercept short-range rockets and artillery shells. On April 7, 2011, the system successfully intercepted a Grad rocket launched from Gaza, marking the first time in history a short-range rocket was ever intercepted.[46] The Iron Dome was later utilized more fully in the Israeli-Gaza conflict of 2012, where it displayed a very high rate of efficiency (95%-99%) in intercepting enemy projectiles. Further production of the Iron Dome system will be financed and supported by the United States government.[47]
- MUSIC (Multi Spectral Infrared Countermeasure) – a system that counter surface-to-air heat-seeking missiles. It is manufactured by Elbit Systems.[48]
- MagnoShocker – combines a metal detector and a taser to immediately neutralize a dangerous person, developed by the mathematician Amit Weissman and his colleagues Adir Kahn and Zvi Jordan.[49]
- Wall radar – a unique radar utilizing Ultra Wide Band (UWB) to allow users to see through walls. Developed by the Israeli company Camro.[50]
- Injured Personnel Carrier on YouTube A unique evacuation method developed by Israeli company Agilite Gear, comprises a strap allowing you to carry the wounded person on your back.
- The Emergency Bandage is a first field dressing which can be applied and secured with one hand to prevent bleeding from battlefield injuries.[51]
Energy[edit]
- Golden hamster – first domesticated for pet use by a Hebrew University of Jerusalem zoologist in 1930
- Hybrid cucumber seeds – In the 1950s, Prof. Esra Galun of the Weizmann Institute developed hybrid seed production of cucumbers and melons, disease-resistant cucumbers and cucumbers suitable for mechanical harvesting. Galun and his colleagues invented a technique for producing hybrid cucumber seeds without hand pollination.[52]
- Grain cocoons - invented by international food technology consultant Professor Shlomo Navarro, the GrainPro Cocoons provide a simple and cheap way for African and Asian farmers to keep their grain market-fresh, as huge bags keep both water and air out, making sure the harvest is clean and protected even in extreme heat and humidity.[53]
- Biological pest control - invented in Kibbutz Sde Eliyahu by a company called Bio-Bee, it breeds beneficial insects and mites for biological pest control and bumblebees for natural pollination in greenhouses and open fields. The company’s top seller worldwide and especially in the U.S. is a two-millimeter-long, pear-shaped orange spider that is a highly efficient enemy of the spider mite, a devastating agricultural pest.[53]
- AKOL - a Kibbutz-based company which gives low-income farmers the ability to get top-level information from professional sources.[53]
- Reusable plastic trays - a Tal-Ya Water Technologies invention used to collect dew from the air, reducing the need to water crops by up to 50 percent.[53]
- "Zero-discharge" system - an invention of the Israeli GFA company which allows fish to be raised virtually anywhere by eliminating the environmental problems in conventional fish farming, without being dependent on electricity or proximity to a body of water.[53]
- TraitUP - a new technology that enables the introduction of genetic materials into seeds without modifying their DNA, immediately and efficiently improving plants before they’re even sowed. It was developed by Hebrew University agricultural scientists Ilan Sela and Haim D. Rabinowitch.[53]
- Judean date palm – oldest seed ever to be revived, restoring an extinct cultivar
- The Tomaccio cherry tomato was developed by several Israeli laboratories, the dominant ones being those led by Professor Nahum Keidar and Professor Chaim Rabinovitchfrom the Agriculture Faculty of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot Campus.[54][55]
Consumer goods and appliances[edit]
- Super iron battery – A new class of a rechargeable electric battery based on a special kind of iron. More environment friendly because the super-iron eventually rusts, it was developed by Stuart Licht.[56] of the University of Massachusetts.[57]
Epilator
Games[edit]
- Epilator (originally "Epilady") – an electrical device used to remove hair by mechanically grasping multiple hairs simultaneously and pulling them out. It was developed and originally manufactured at Kibbutz HaGoshrim.[58][59]
- Wonder Pot – a pot developed for baking on the stovetop rather than in an oven.[60]
- Micronized coating instant hot water pipes developed by A.C.T.[61]
Rummikub
Foods[edit]
- Rummikub – a tile-based game for two to four players invented by Ephraim Hertzano.[62][63]
- Hidato – a logic puzzle game invented by mathematician Gyora Benedek.[64]
- Taki – an Israeli card game invented by Haim Shafir.[65][66]
- Mastermind – an Israeli board game invented by Mordecai Meirowitz.
- Guess Who? - a two-player guessing game invented by Theo & Ora Coster (aka: Theora Design).
Physical exercise[edit]
- Ptitim, also called Israeli couscous worldwide, is a wheat-based baked pasta. It was initially invented during the austerity period in Israelwhen Rice and Semolina were scarce.
- Safed cheese or Tzfat cheese is a semi-hard, salty cheese produced in Israel from sheep's milk. It was first produced by the Hameiri dairy in Safed in 1840 and is still produced there by descendants of the original cheese makers.
- Jerusalem mixed grill is a grilled meat dish considered a specialty of Jerusalem. It consists of chicken hearts, spleens and liver mixed with bits of lamb cooked on a flat grill, seasoned with onion, garlic, juniper berries, black pepper, cumin, turmeric and coriander
- Sabich is a sandwich, consisting of pita stuffed with fried eggplant and hard boiled eggs. Local consumption is said to have stemmed from a tradition among Mizrahi Jews, who ate it on Shabbat morning.
- Karat Caviar is a Russian Osetra caviar brand farmed in the Golan and has won several international awards. The Russian Osetra fingerlings were imported from the Caspian Sea.[67][68]
- Limonana is a lemonade enriched with mint
- Bamba (snack) is a peanut butter-flavored snack manufactured by the Osem corporation in Holon, Israel.[69]
See also[edit]
This list was compiled by Hasbara, and it is almost all false. Take Intel 8088 processor for example. The Intel office in Haifa had a very minor roll in modifying the U.S. desiogned 8086 to the 8088. The Intel office in Haifa did not invent anything new. It used the same design of the 8086 and had a very minor change in its data bus. That was all and that was in 1979. In the same year the 8088 was followed by the 80C88, 8088-2, 80168 to avoid major defects in the Israeli modification.
IBM at that time, had already chosen the Israeli version of the 8088 to use in their first PC which turned to be a disaster and caused IBM problems. Intel quickly designed the 80286 (and then the 80386) in the U.S. These replaced the Israeli piece of junk.
100% of the land was stolen by Europeans with absolutely no link at all to biblical Jews in the biblical land of Israel.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
1. The land was not deserted. The Jews had to kill and expel the native people to clear the land.
2. The land was not given back to the descendants of the native Jews. It was stolen from the descendants of the native Jews, who converted to Christianity and Islam, and given to descendants of European converts to Judaism.
3. The squatters are the Europeans and their descendants.
The land was deserted. The Jews killed and expelled no one. The land was owned by and given to the Jews by the British.
To insure that there was no need to expel anybody the British Mandate survey found this:
71.2% of the land was owned by Great Britain.
8.6% was owned by Jews.
3.3% was owned by RESIDENT Arabs.
16.9% was owned by NONRESIDENT Arabs, living in Syria, Jordan and other countries.
^ that land was sold to the Jews at exorbant prices by the owners.
Where is this Palestine you speak of that was plundered and stolen by the Jews?
Yes, yes, stolen inventions, stolen Palestinian lands...ha ha ha.Well at least you called them by their right name: ARABS.That is so provably dumb.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
Around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Some places were entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable;[1][2] others were left with a few hundred residents and were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, then renamed.
List of Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus - Wikipedia
But...maybe Arabs shouldn't have started a genocidal mission against the Jews, which erupted into a civil war that the Arabs got their asses kicked royally.
This is what burns Achmed's ass:
Mathematics[edit]
Science[edit]
- Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma, a mathematical result concerning low-distortion embeddings of points from high-dimensional into low-dimensional Euclidean space contributed by Joram Lindenstrauss.
- Development of the measurement of rigidity by Elon Lindenstrauss in ergodic theory, and their applications to number theory.[2]
- Proof of Szemerédi's theorem solved by Hillel Furstenberg
- Expansion of axiomatic set theory and the ZF set theory by Abraham Fraenkel.
- Development of the area of automorphic forms and L-functions by Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro.[3][4]
- Development of Sauer–Shelah lemma and Shelah cardinal.
- Development of the first proof of the alternating sign matrix conjecture.
- Development of Zig-zag product of graphs, a method of combining smaller graphs to produce larger ones used in the construction of expander graphs by Avi Wigderson.
- Development of Bernstein–Sato polynomial and proof of the Kazhdan–Lusztig conjectures by Joseph Bernstein
- Generalization of the marriage theorem by obtaining the right transfinite conditions for infinite bipartite graphs. He subsequently proved the appropriate versions of the König theorem and the Menger theorem for infinite graphs by Ron Aharoni.
- Development of the Amitsur–Levitzki theorem by Shimshon Amitsur.
Robotics[edit]
Chemistry[edit]
- ReWalk a bionic walking assistance system to enable paraplegics to stand upright, walk and climb stairs.
- Development of robotic guidance system for spine surgery by Mazor Robotics.
Model of quasicrystals, discovered by Nobel prize winner Dan Shechtmanof the Technion
Physics[edit]
- Discovery of quasicrystals by Dan Shechtman of the Technion.[5] The discovery led him to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[6]
- Discovery of the role of protein Ubiquitin by Avram Hershko and Aaron Ciechanover of the Technion Institute (together with the American biologist Irwin Rose). The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[7][8]
- Development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems by Arieh Warshel and Michael Levitt of the Weizmann Institute of Science (presently at University of Southern California and Stanford University, respectively), together with the Austrian-born American chemist Martin Karplus. The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[9]
See also: Category:Jewish physicists
Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation
Optics[edit]
- Prediction of Quarks by Yuval Ne'eman of Tel Aviv University (together with the American physicist Murray Gell-Mann).[10]
- Discovery of the Aharonov–Bohm effect by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm.[11]
- Formulation of Black holes Entropy by Jacob Bekenstein of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[12][13]
Line free single power bicentric prismatic spectacle lens for correction of anisometropia. Sydney J. Bush UK patent no. 1539381.
- World's smallest video camera – a camera with a 0.99 mm (0.039 in) diameter, designed to fit in a tiny endoscope designed by Medigus.[14]
- Development of the "Pillcam" by Given Imaging, the first Capsule endoscopy solution to record images of the digestive tract. The capsule is the size and shape of a pill and contains a tiny camera.[15]
Medicine[edit]
Pillcam endoscopic capsule developed by Given Imaging
Economics[edit]
- Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation – a notation system for recording movement on paper that has been used in many fields, including dance, physical therapy, animal behavior and early diagnosis of autism.[16]
- Development of Azilect, a drug for Parkinson's disease, by Moussa Youdim and John Finberg from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, and commercialized by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries.
- Development of the Copaxone immunomodulator drug for treating multiple sclerosis. It was developed in the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel by Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon and Deborah Teitelbaum.[17][18]
- Development of the Interferon proteins by Michel Revel from the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.[19]
- Development of taliglucerase alfa (Elelyso), a recombinant glucocerebrosidase enzyme produced from transgenic carrot cell cultures.[20]Taliglucerase alfa won approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in May 2012 as an orphan drug for the treatment of Type 1 Gaucher's disease.[21]
Biotechnology[edit]
- Work of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem explaining irrational human economic choices.[22] The work led Daniel to receive the Nobel Prize in Economics.[23]
- Developments in Game theory. Israel Aumann of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem received the Nobel Prize in Economics for his work in this field.[24]
- The Rubinstein bargaining model, one of the most influential findings in game theory, refers to a class of bargaining games that feature alternating offers through an infinite time horizon. The proof is from Ariel Rubinstein 1982.[25]
See also: List of Jewish American biologists and physicians
Theoretical computer science[edit]
- Nanowire – a conductive wire made of a string of tiny particles of silver, a thousand times thinner than a human hair. Developed by Uri Sivan, Erez Braun and Yoav Eichen from the Technion.[26]
- World's smallest DNA computing machine system – "the smallest biological computing device" ever constructed, according to Guinness Book of Records, which is composed of enzymes and DNA molecules capable of performing simple mathematical calculations and which uses its input DNA molecule as its sole source of energy. Developed in 2003 in the Weizmann Institute of Science by professor Ehud Shapiro and his team.[27][28]
Computing[edit]
- The concept of nondeterministic finite automatons, introduced by Michael O. Rabin[29]
- Amir Pnueli introduced temporal logic into computing science
- Lempel–Ziv–Welch algorithm, a universal lossless data compression algorithm created by Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv of the Technion institute, together with the American Information theorist, Terry Welch.[30]
- RSA public key encryption, introduced by Adi Shamir with Ron Rivest, and Leonard Adleman[31]
- Differential cryptanalysis, co-invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
- Shamir's Secret Sharing, invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
Computer hardware[edit]
USB flash drive, originally marketed as the DiskOnKey
Computer and mobile software[edit]
- USB flash drive – a flash memory data storage device integrated with a USB interface. The Israeli company M-Systems (in partnership with IBM) developed and manufactured the first USB flash drives available in North America.[32] This claim is challenged by multiple companies in the following four countries who also independently developed USB technology: Singapore (Trek Technology), Malaysia and the People's Republic of China (PRC) (Netac Technology) and the Republic of China (Taiwan). See USB Flash drive § Patent controversy.
- The Intel 8088 - the first PC CPU from IBM that was designed in Israel, at Intel's Haifa laboratory.
- Quicktionary Electronic dictionary – a pen-sized scanner able to scan words or phrases and immediately translate them into other languages, or keep them in memory in order to transfer them to the PC. Developed by the company Wizcom Technologies Ltd.[33]
- Laser Keyboard – virtual keyboard is projected onto a wall or table top and allows to type handheld computers and cell phones. Developed simultaneously by the Israeli company Lumio and Silicon Valley startup company Canesta.[34][35][36][37] The company subsequently licensed the technology to Celluon of Korea.[38]
Defense[edit]
- Babylon, a single-click computer translation, dictionary and information source utility program, developed by Amnon Ovadia.[39]
- Umoove, a high-tech startup company that invented a software only solution for face and eye tracking is located in Israel.[40]
- ICQ, an Instant Messaging software developed initially in 1996 by the Israeli company Mirabilis[41] and later procured by AOL.
- Viber, a proprietary cross-platform instant messaging voice-over-Internet Protocol application for smartphones.[42] Developed by American-Israeli entrepreneur Talmon Marco, Viber reached 200 million users in May 2013.
- GetTaxi, an application that connects between customers and taxi drivers using the its proprietary GPS system, enabling users to order a cab either with their smartphone or through the company's website. It was founded by Israeli entrepreneurs Shahar Waiser and Roi More.[43]
- Waze, a GPS-based geographical navigation application program for smartphones with GPS support and display screens, which provides turn-by-turn information and user-submitted travel times and route details, downloading location-dependent information over the mobile telephone network.[44] Waze Ltd., which was founded in 2008 in Israel by Uri Levine, software engineer Ehud Shabtai and Amir Shinar, and is now available in over 100 countries, was acquired by Google for a reported $1.1 billion.[citation needed]
- Wix.com
IMI Tavor TAR-21
Agriculture and breeding[edit]
- IMI Tavor TAR-21 is an Israeli bullpup assault rifle.
- The Uzi submachine gun was developed by Maj. Uziel Gal in the 1950s.
- Python an Short-range air-to-air missile.
- Desert Eagle a short range pistol.
- Protector USV is an unmanned surface vehicle, developed by the Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. It is the first of its kind to be used in combat.[45]
- Iron Dome – a mobile air defense system in development by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and Israel Aircraft Industries designed to intercept short-range rockets and artillery shells. On April 7, 2011, the system successfully intercepted a Grad rocket launched from Gaza, marking the first time in history a short-range rocket was ever intercepted.[46] The Iron Dome was later utilized more fully in the Israeli-Gaza conflict of 2012, where it displayed a very high rate of efficiency (95%-99%) in intercepting enemy projectiles. Further production of the Iron Dome system will be financed and supported by the United States government.[47]
- MUSIC (Multi Spectral Infrared Countermeasure) – a system that counter surface-to-air heat-seeking missiles. It is manufactured by Elbit Systems.[48]
- MagnoShocker – combines a metal detector and a taser to immediately neutralize a dangerous person, developed by the mathematician Amit Weissman and his colleagues Adir Kahn and Zvi Jordan.[49]
- Wall radar – a unique radar utilizing Ultra Wide Band (UWB) to allow users to see through walls. Developed by the Israeli company Camro.[50]
- Injured Personnel Carrier on YouTube A unique evacuation method developed by Israeli company Agilite Gear, comprises a strap allowing you to carry the wounded person on your back.
- The Emergency Bandage is a first field dressing which can be applied and secured with one hand to prevent bleeding from battlefield injuries.[51]
Energy[edit]
- Golden hamster – first domesticated for pet use by a Hebrew University of Jerusalem zoologist in 1930
- Hybrid cucumber seeds – In the 1950s, Prof. Esra Galun of the Weizmann Institute developed hybrid seed production of cucumbers and melons, disease-resistant cucumbers and cucumbers suitable for mechanical harvesting. Galun and his colleagues invented a technique for producing hybrid cucumber seeds without hand pollination.[52]
- Grain cocoons - invented by international food technology consultant Professor Shlomo Navarro, the GrainPro Cocoons provide a simple and cheap way for African and Asian farmers to keep their grain market-fresh, as huge bags keep both water and air out, making sure the harvest is clean and protected even in extreme heat and humidity.[53]
- Biological pest control - invented in Kibbutz Sde Eliyahu by a company called Bio-Bee, it breeds beneficial insects and mites for biological pest control and bumblebees for natural pollination in greenhouses and open fields. The company’s top seller worldwide and especially in the U.S. is a two-millimeter-long, pear-shaped orange spider that is a highly efficient enemy of the spider mite, a devastating agricultural pest.[53]
- AKOL - a Kibbutz-based company which gives low-income farmers the ability to get top-level information from professional sources.[53]
- Reusable plastic trays - a Tal-Ya Water Technologies invention used to collect dew from the air, reducing the need to water crops by up to 50 percent.[53]
- "Zero-discharge" system - an invention of the Israeli GFA company which allows fish to be raised virtually anywhere by eliminating the environmental problems in conventional fish farming, without being dependent on electricity or proximity to a body of water.[53]
- TraitUP - a new technology that enables the introduction of genetic materials into seeds without modifying their DNA, immediately and efficiently improving plants before they’re even sowed. It was developed by Hebrew University agricultural scientists Ilan Sela and Haim D. Rabinowitch.[53]
- Judean date palm – oldest seed ever to be revived, restoring an extinct cultivar
- The Tomaccio cherry tomato was developed by several Israeli laboratories, the dominant ones being those led by Professor Nahum Keidar and Professor Chaim Rabinovitchfrom the Agriculture Faculty of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot Campus.[54][55]
Consumer goods and appliances[edit]
- Super iron battery – A new class of a rechargeable electric battery based on a special kind of iron. More environment friendly because the super-iron eventually rusts, it was developed by Stuart Licht.[56] of the University of Massachusetts.[57]
Epilator
Games[edit]
- Epilator (originally "Epilady") – an electrical device used to remove hair by mechanically grasping multiple hairs simultaneously and pulling them out. It was developed and originally manufactured at Kibbutz HaGoshrim.[58][59]
- Wonder Pot – a pot developed for baking on the stovetop rather than in an oven.[60]
- Micronized coating instant hot water pipes developed by A.C.T.[61]
Rummikub
Foods[edit]
- Rummikub – a tile-based game for two to four players invented by Ephraim Hertzano.[62][63]
- Hidato – a logic puzzle game invented by mathematician Gyora Benedek.[64]
- Taki – an Israeli card game invented by Haim Shafir.[65][66]
- Mastermind – an Israeli board game invented by Mordecai Meirowitz.
- Guess Who? - a two-player guessing game invented by Theo & Ora Coster (aka: Theora Design).
Physical exercise[edit]
- Ptitim, also called Israeli couscous worldwide, is a wheat-based baked pasta. It was initially invented during the austerity period in Israelwhen Rice and Semolina were scarce.
- Safed cheese or Tzfat cheese is a semi-hard, salty cheese produced in Israel from sheep's milk. It was first produced by the Hameiri dairy in Safed in 1840 and is still produced there by descendants of the original cheese makers.
- Jerusalem mixed grill is a grilled meat dish considered a specialty of Jerusalem. It consists of chicken hearts, spleens and liver mixed with bits of lamb cooked on a flat grill, seasoned with onion, garlic, juniper berries, black pepper, cumin, turmeric and coriander
- Sabich is a sandwich, consisting of pita stuffed with fried eggplant and hard boiled eggs. Local consumption is said to have stemmed from a tradition among Mizrahi Jews, who ate it on Shabbat morning.
- Karat Caviar is a Russian Osetra caviar brand farmed in the Golan and has won several international awards. The Russian Osetra fingerlings were imported from the Caspian Sea.[67][68]
- Limonana is a lemonade enriched with mint
- Bamba (snack) is a peanut butter-flavored snack manufactured by the Osem corporation in Holon, Israel.[69]
See also[edit]
Yes but they are all "stolen inventions" according to Fanger. Heh Heh!
So according to you, the whole list is fake? Ya okay, go take your medication now, Mahmoud, Ha ha ha.Well at least you called them by their right name: ARABS.That is so provably dumb.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries....There was a Temple long before there was a Dome.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".Mere rumor is all it takes for Islamics to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Jooooos made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
Around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Some places were entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable;[1][2] others were left with a few hundred residents and were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, then renamed.
List of Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus - Wikipedia
But...maybe Arabs shouldn't have started a genocidal mission against the Jews, which erupted into a civil war that the Arabs got their asses kicked royally.
This is what burns Achmed's ass:
Mathematics[edit]
Science[edit]
- Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma, a mathematical result concerning low-distortion embeddings of points from high-dimensional into low-dimensional Euclidean space contributed by Joram Lindenstrauss.
- Development of the measurement of rigidity by Elon Lindenstrauss in ergodic theory, and their applications to number theory.[2]
- Proof of Szemerédi's theorem solved by Hillel Furstenberg
- Expansion of axiomatic set theory and the ZF set theory by Abraham Fraenkel.
- Development of the area of automorphic forms and L-functions by Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro.[3][4]
- Development of Sauer–Shelah lemma and Shelah cardinal.
- Development of the first proof of the alternating sign matrix conjecture.
- Development of Zig-zag product of graphs, a method of combining smaller graphs to produce larger ones used in the construction of expander graphs by Avi Wigderson.
- Development of Bernstein–Sato polynomial and proof of the Kazhdan–Lusztig conjectures by Joseph Bernstein
- Generalization of the marriage theorem by obtaining the right transfinite conditions for infinite bipartite graphs. He subsequently proved the appropriate versions of the König theorem and the Menger theorem for infinite graphs by Ron Aharoni.
- Development of the Amitsur–Levitzki theorem by Shimshon Amitsur.
Robotics[edit]
Chemistry[edit]
- ReWalk a bionic walking assistance system to enable paraplegics to stand upright, walk and climb stairs.
- Development of robotic guidance system for spine surgery by Mazor Robotics.
Model of quasicrystals, discovered by Nobel prize winner Dan Shechtmanof the Technion
Physics[edit]
- Discovery of quasicrystals by Dan Shechtman of the Technion.[5] The discovery led him to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[6]
- Discovery of the role of protein Ubiquitin by Avram Hershko and Aaron Ciechanover of the Technion Institute (together with the American biologist Irwin Rose). The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[7][8]
- Development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems by Arieh Warshel and Michael Levitt of the Weizmann Institute of Science (presently at University of Southern California and Stanford University, respectively), together with the Austrian-born American chemist Martin Karplus. The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[9]
See also: Category:Jewish physicists
Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation
Optics[edit]
- Prediction of Quarks by Yuval Ne'eman of Tel Aviv University (together with the American physicist Murray Gell-Mann).[10]
- Discovery of the Aharonov–Bohm effect by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm.[11]
- Formulation of Black holes Entropy by Jacob Bekenstein of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[12][13]
Line free single power bicentric prismatic spectacle lens for correction of anisometropia. Sydney J. Bush UK patent no. 1539381.
- World's smallest video camera – a camera with a 0.99 mm (0.039 in) diameter, designed to fit in a tiny endoscope designed by Medigus.[14]
- Development of the "Pillcam" by Given Imaging, the first Capsule endoscopy solution to record images of the digestive tract. The capsule is the size and shape of a pill and contains a tiny camera.[15]
Medicine[edit]
Pillcam endoscopic capsule developed by Given Imaging
Economics[edit]
- Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation – a notation system for recording movement on paper that has been used in many fields, including dance, physical therapy, animal behavior and early diagnosis of autism.[16]
- Development of Azilect, a drug for Parkinson's disease, by Moussa Youdim and John Finberg from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, and commercialized by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries.
- Development of the Copaxone immunomodulator drug for treating multiple sclerosis. It was developed in the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel by Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon and Deborah Teitelbaum.[17][18]
- Development of the Interferon proteins by Michel Revel from the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.[19]
- Development of taliglucerase alfa (Elelyso), a recombinant glucocerebrosidase enzyme produced from transgenic carrot cell cultures.[20]Taliglucerase alfa won approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in May 2012 as an orphan drug for the treatment of Type 1 Gaucher's disease.[21]
Biotechnology[edit]
- Work of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem explaining irrational human economic choices.[22] The work led Daniel to receive the Nobel Prize in Economics.[23]
- Developments in Game theory. Israel Aumann of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem received the Nobel Prize in Economics for his work in this field.[24]
- The Rubinstein bargaining model, one of the most influential findings in game theory, refers to a class of bargaining games that feature alternating offers through an infinite time horizon. The proof is from Ariel Rubinstein 1982.[25]
See also: List of Jewish American biologists and physicians
Theoretical computer science[edit]
- Nanowire – a conductive wire made of a string of tiny particles of silver, a thousand times thinner than a human hair. Developed by Uri Sivan, Erez Braun and Yoav Eichen from the Technion.[26]
- World's smallest DNA computing machine system – "the smallest biological computing device" ever constructed, according to Guinness Book of Records, which is composed of enzymes and DNA molecules capable of performing simple mathematical calculations and which uses its input DNA molecule as its sole source of energy. Developed in 2003 in the Weizmann Institute of Science by professor Ehud Shapiro and his team.[27][28]
Computing[edit]
- The concept of nondeterministic finite automatons, introduced by Michael O. Rabin[29]
- Amir Pnueli introduced temporal logic into computing science
- Lempel–Ziv–Welch algorithm, a universal lossless data compression algorithm created by Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv of the Technion institute, together with the American Information theorist, Terry Welch.[30]
- RSA public key encryption, introduced by Adi Shamir with Ron Rivest, and Leonard Adleman[31]
- Differential cryptanalysis, co-invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
- Shamir's Secret Sharing, invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
Computer hardware[edit]
USB flash drive, originally marketed as the DiskOnKey
Computer and mobile software[edit]
- USB flash drive – a flash memory data storage device integrated with a USB interface. The Israeli company M-Systems (in partnership with IBM) developed and manufactured the first USB flash drives available in North America.[32] This claim is challenged by multiple companies in the following four countries who also independently developed USB technology: Singapore (Trek Technology), Malaysia and the People's Republic of China (PRC) (Netac Technology) and the Republic of China (Taiwan). See USB Flash drive § Patent controversy.
- The Intel 8088 - the first PC CPU from IBM that was designed in Israel, at Intel's Haifa laboratory.
- Quicktionary Electronic dictionary – a pen-sized scanner able to scan words or phrases and immediately translate them into other languages, or keep them in memory in order to transfer them to the PC. Developed by the company Wizcom Technologies Ltd.[33]
- Laser Keyboard – virtual keyboard is projected onto a wall or table top and allows to type handheld computers and cell phones. Developed simultaneously by the Israeli company Lumio and Silicon Valley startup company Canesta.[34][35][36][37] The company subsequently licensed the technology to Celluon of Korea.[38]
Defense[edit]
- Babylon, a single-click computer translation, dictionary and information source utility program, developed by Amnon Ovadia.[39]
- Umoove, a high-tech startup company that invented a software only solution for face and eye tracking is located in Israel.[40]
- ICQ, an Instant Messaging software developed initially in 1996 by the Israeli company Mirabilis[41] and later procured by AOL.
- Viber, a proprietary cross-platform instant messaging voice-over-Internet Protocol application for smartphones.[42] Developed by American-Israeli entrepreneur Talmon Marco, Viber reached 200 million users in May 2013.
- GetTaxi, an application that connects between customers and taxi drivers using the its proprietary GPS system, enabling users to order a cab either with their smartphone or through the company's website. It was founded by Israeli entrepreneurs Shahar Waiser and Roi More.[43]
- Waze, a GPS-based geographical navigation application program for smartphones with GPS support and display screens, which provides turn-by-turn information and user-submitted travel times and route details, downloading location-dependent information over the mobile telephone network.[44] Waze Ltd., which was founded in 2008 in Israel by Uri Levine, software engineer Ehud Shabtai and Amir Shinar, and is now available in over 100 countries, was acquired by Google for a reported $1.1 billion.[citation needed]
- Wix.com
IMI Tavor TAR-21
Agriculture and breeding[edit]
- IMI Tavor TAR-21 is an Israeli bullpup assault rifle.
- The Uzi submachine gun was developed by Maj. Uziel Gal in the 1950s.
- Python an Short-range air-to-air missile.
- Desert Eagle a short range pistol.
- Protector USV is an unmanned surface vehicle, developed by the Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. It is the first of its kind to be used in combat.[45]
- Iron Dome – a mobile air defense system in development by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and Israel Aircraft Industries designed to intercept short-range rockets and artillery shells. On April 7, 2011, the system successfully intercepted a Grad rocket launched from Gaza, marking the first time in history a short-range rocket was ever intercepted.[46] The Iron Dome was later utilized more fully in the Israeli-Gaza conflict of 2012, where it displayed a very high rate of efficiency (95%-99%) in intercepting enemy projectiles. Further production of the Iron Dome system will be financed and supported by the United States government.[47]
- MUSIC (Multi Spectral Infrared Countermeasure) – a system that counter surface-to-air heat-seeking missiles. It is manufactured by Elbit Systems.[48]
- MagnoShocker – combines a metal detector and a taser to immediately neutralize a dangerous person, developed by the mathematician Amit Weissman and his colleagues Adir Kahn and Zvi Jordan.[49]
- Wall radar – a unique radar utilizing Ultra Wide Band (UWB) to allow users to see through walls. Developed by the Israeli company Camro.[50]
- Injured Personnel Carrier on YouTube A unique evacuation method developed by Israeli company Agilite Gear, comprises a strap allowing you to carry the wounded person on your back.
- The Emergency Bandage is a first field dressing which can be applied and secured with one hand to prevent bleeding from battlefield injuries.[51]
Energy[edit]
- Golden hamster – first domesticated for pet use by a Hebrew University of Jerusalem zoologist in 1930
- Hybrid cucumber seeds – In the 1950s, Prof. Esra Galun of the Weizmann Institute developed hybrid seed production of cucumbers and melons, disease-resistant cucumbers and cucumbers suitable for mechanical harvesting. Galun and his colleagues invented a technique for producing hybrid cucumber seeds without hand pollination.[52]
- Grain cocoons - invented by international food technology consultant Professor Shlomo Navarro, the GrainPro Cocoons provide a simple and cheap way for African and Asian farmers to keep their grain market-fresh, as huge bags keep both water and air out, making sure the harvest is clean and protected even in extreme heat and humidity.[53]
- Biological pest control - invented in Kibbutz Sde Eliyahu by a company called Bio-Bee, it breeds beneficial insects and mites for biological pest control and bumblebees for natural pollination in greenhouses and open fields. The company’s top seller worldwide and especially in the U.S. is a two-millimeter-long, pear-shaped orange spider that is a highly efficient enemy of the spider mite, a devastating agricultural pest.[53]
- AKOL - a Kibbutz-based company which gives low-income farmers the ability to get top-level information from professional sources.[53]
- Reusable plastic trays - a Tal-Ya Water Technologies invention used to collect dew from the air, reducing the need to water crops by up to 50 percent.[53]
- "Zero-discharge" system - an invention of the Israeli GFA company which allows fish to be raised virtually anywhere by eliminating the environmental problems in conventional fish farming, without being dependent on electricity or proximity to a body of water.[53]
- TraitUP - a new technology that enables the introduction of genetic materials into seeds without modifying their DNA, immediately and efficiently improving plants before they’re even sowed. It was developed by Hebrew University agricultural scientists Ilan Sela and Haim D. Rabinowitch.[53]
- Judean date palm – oldest seed ever to be revived, restoring an extinct cultivar
- The Tomaccio cherry tomato was developed by several Israeli laboratories, the dominant ones being those led by Professor Nahum Keidar and Professor Chaim Rabinovitchfrom the Agriculture Faculty of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot Campus.[54][55]
Consumer goods and appliances[edit]
- Super iron battery – A new class of a rechargeable electric battery based on a special kind of iron. More environment friendly because the super-iron eventually rusts, it was developed by Stuart Licht.[56] of the University of Massachusetts.[57]
Epilator
Games[edit]
- Epilator (originally "Epilady") – an electrical device used to remove hair by mechanically grasping multiple hairs simultaneously and pulling them out. It was developed and originally manufactured at Kibbutz HaGoshrim.[58][59]
- Wonder Pot – a pot developed for baking on the stovetop rather than in an oven.[60]
- Micronized coating instant hot water pipes developed by A.C.T.[61]
Rummikub
Foods[edit]
- Rummikub – a tile-based game for two to four players invented by Ephraim Hertzano.[62][63]
- Hidato – a logic puzzle game invented by mathematician Gyora Benedek.[64]
- Taki – an Israeli card game invented by Haim Shafir.[65][66]
- Mastermind – an Israeli board game invented by Mordecai Meirowitz.
- Guess Who? - a two-player guessing game invented by Theo & Ora Coster (aka: Theora Design).
Physical exercise[edit]
- Ptitim, also called Israeli couscous worldwide, is a wheat-based baked pasta. It was initially invented during the austerity period in Israelwhen Rice and Semolina were scarce.
- Safed cheese or Tzfat cheese is a semi-hard, salty cheese produced in Israel from sheep's milk. It was first produced by the Hameiri dairy in Safed in 1840 and is still produced there by descendants of the original cheese makers.
- Jerusalem mixed grill is a grilled meat dish considered a specialty of Jerusalem. It consists of chicken hearts, spleens and liver mixed with bits of lamb cooked on a flat grill, seasoned with onion, garlic, juniper berries, black pepper, cumin, turmeric and coriander
- Sabich is a sandwich, consisting of pita stuffed with fried eggplant and hard boiled eggs. Local consumption is said to have stemmed from a tradition among Mizrahi Jews, who ate it on Shabbat morning.
- Karat Caviar is a Russian Osetra caviar brand farmed in the Golan and has won several international awards. The Russian Osetra fingerlings were imported from the Caspian Sea.[67][68]
- Limonana is a lemonade enriched with mint
- Bamba (snack) is a peanut butter-flavored snack manufactured by the Osem corporation in Holon, Israel.[69]
See also[edit]
This list was compiled by Hasbara, and it is almost all false. Take Intel 8088 processor for example. The Intel office in Haifa had a very minor roll in modifying the U.S. desiogned 8086 to the 8088. The Intel office in Haifa did not invent anything new. It used the same design of the 8086 and had a very minor change in its data bus. That was all and that was in 1979. In the same year the 8088 was followed by the 80C88, 8088-2, 80168 to avoid major defects in the Israeli modification.
IBM at that time, had already chosen the Israeli version of the 8088 to use in their first PC which turned to be a disaster and caused IBM problems. Intel quickly designed the 80286 (and then the 80386) in the U.S. These replaced the Israeli piece of junk.
More like, ..."because I bray so..."Well at least you called them by their right name: ARABS.That is so provably dumb.But not one shred of evidence that any Jewish temple existed there as the Muslim temple still stands where it has been for centuries.
Mere rumor is all it takes for Jews to launch a killing spree. That's followed by "the Mooooslims made us do it".
Rumor has nothing to do with it. That land was all but deserted when it was given back to the Jews. The action taken against Israel by Egypt is well documented on both sides. The squatters are Egypt's creation and problem. Just because they parked themselves on Israeli land does not mean it belongs to them.
Around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Some places were entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable;[1][2] others were left with a few hundred residents and were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, then renamed.
List of Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus - Wikipedia
But...maybe Arabs shouldn't have started a genocidal mission against the Jews, which erupted into a civil war that the Arabs got their asses kicked royally.
This is what burns Achmed's ass:
Mathematics[edit]
Science[edit]
- Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma, a mathematical result concerning low-distortion embeddings of points from high-dimensional into low-dimensional Euclidean space contributed by Joram Lindenstrauss.
- Development of the measurement of rigidity by Elon Lindenstrauss in ergodic theory, and their applications to number theory.[2]
- Proof of Szemerédi's theorem solved by Hillel Furstenberg
- Expansion of axiomatic set theory and the ZF set theory by Abraham Fraenkel.
- Development of the area of automorphic forms and L-functions by Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro.[3][4]
- Development of Sauer–Shelah lemma and Shelah cardinal.
- Development of the first proof of the alternating sign matrix conjecture.
- Development of Zig-zag product of graphs, a method of combining smaller graphs to produce larger ones used in the construction of expander graphs by Avi Wigderson.
- Development of Bernstein–Sato polynomial and proof of the Kazhdan–Lusztig conjectures by Joseph Bernstein
- Generalization of the marriage theorem by obtaining the right transfinite conditions for infinite bipartite graphs. He subsequently proved the appropriate versions of the König theorem and the Menger theorem for infinite graphs by Ron Aharoni.
- Development of the Amitsur–Levitzki theorem by Shimshon Amitsur.
Robotics[edit]
Chemistry[edit]
- ReWalk a bionic walking assistance system to enable paraplegics to stand upright, walk and climb stairs.
- Development of robotic guidance system for spine surgery by Mazor Robotics.
Model of quasicrystals, discovered by Nobel prize winner Dan Shechtmanof the Technion
Physics[edit]
- Discovery of quasicrystals by Dan Shechtman of the Technion.[5] The discovery led him to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[6]
- Discovery of the role of protein Ubiquitin by Avram Hershko and Aaron Ciechanover of the Technion Institute (together with the American biologist Irwin Rose). The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[7][8]
- Development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems by Arieh Warshel and Michael Levitt of the Weizmann Institute of Science (presently at University of Southern California and Stanford University, respectively), together with the Austrian-born American chemist Martin Karplus. The discovery led them to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[9]
See also: Category:Jewish physicists
Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation
Optics[edit]
- Prediction of Quarks by Yuval Ne'eman of Tel Aviv University (together with the American physicist Murray Gell-Mann).[10]
- Discovery of the Aharonov–Bohm effect by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm.[11]
- Formulation of Black holes Entropy by Jacob Bekenstein of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[12][13]
Line free single power bicentric prismatic spectacle lens for correction of anisometropia. Sydney J. Bush UK patent no. 1539381.
- World's smallest video camera – a camera with a 0.99 mm (0.039 in) diameter, designed to fit in a tiny endoscope designed by Medigus.[14]
- Development of the "Pillcam" by Given Imaging, the first Capsule endoscopy solution to record images of the digestive tract. The capsule is the size and shape of a pill and contains a tiny camera.[15]
Medicine[edit]
Pillcam endoscopic capsule developed by Given Imaging
Economics[edit]
- Eshkol-Wachman Movement Notation – a notation system for recording movement on paper that has been used in many fields, including dance, physical therapy, animal behavior and early diagnosis of autism.[16]
- Development of Azilect, a drug for Parkinson's disease, by Moussa Youdim and John Finberg from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, and commercialized by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries.
- Development of the Copaxone immunomodulator drug for treating multiple sclerosis. It was developed in the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel by Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon and Deborah Teitelbaum.[17][18]
- Development of the Interferon proteins by Michel Revel from the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.[19]
- Development of taliglucerase alfa (Elelyso), a recombinant glucocerebrosidase enzyme produced from transgenic carrot cell cultures.[20]Taliglucerase alfa won approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in May 2012 as an orphan drug for the treatment of Type 1 Gaucher's disease.[21]
Biotechnology[edit]
- Work of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem explaining irrational human economic choices.[22] The work led Daniel to receive the Nobel Prize in Economics.[23]
- Developments in Game theory. Israel Aumann of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem received the Nobel Prize in Economics for his work in this field.[24]
- The Rubinstein bargaining model, one of the most influential findings in game theory, refers to a class of bargaining games that feature alternating offers through an infinite time horizon. The proof is from Ariel Rubinstein 1982.[25]
See also: List of Jewish American biologists and physicians
Theoretical computer science[edit]
- Nanowire – a conductive wire made of a string of tiny particles of silver, a thousand times thinner than a human hair. Developed by Uri Sivan, Erez Braun and Yoav Eichen from the Technion.[26]
- World's smallest DNA computing machine system – "the smallest biological computing device" ever constructed, according to Guinness Book of Records, which is composed of enzymes and DNA molecules capable of performing simple mathematical calculations and which uses its input DNA molecule as its sole source of energy. Developed in 2003 in the Weizmann Institute of Science by professor Ehud Shapiro and his team.[27][28]
Computing[edit]
- The concept of nondeterministic finite automatons, introduced by Michael O. Rabin[29]
- Amir Pnueli introduced temporal logic into computing science
- Lempel–Ziv–Welch algorithm, a universal lossless data compression algorithm created by Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv of the Technion institute, together with the American Information theorist, Terry Welch.[30]
- RSA public key encryption, introduced by Adi Shamir with Ron Rivest, and Leonard Adleman[31]
- Differential cryptanalysis, co-invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
- Shamir's Secret Sharing, invented by Adi Shamir[citation needed]
Computer hardware[edit]
USB flash drive, originally marketed as the DiskOnKey
Computer and mobile software[edit]
- USB flash drive – a flash memory data storage device integrated with a USB interface. The Israeli company M-Systems (in partnership with IBM) developed and manufactured the first USB flash drives available in North America.[32] This claim is challenged by multiple companies in the following four countries who also independently developed USB technology: Singapore (Trek Technology), Malaysia and the People's Republic of China (PRC) (Netac Technology) and the Republic of China (Taiwan). See USB Flash drive § Patent controversy.
- The Intel 8088 - the first PC CPU from IBM that was designed in Israel, at Intel's Haifa laboratory.
- Quicktionary Electronic dictionary – a pen-sized scanner able to scan words or phrases and immediately translate them into other languages, or keep them in memory in order to transfer them to the PC. Developed by the company Wizcom Technologies Ltd.[33]
- Laser Keyboard – virtual keyboard is projected onto a wall or table top and allows to type handheld computers and cell phones. Developed simultaneously by the Israeli company Lumio and Silicon Valley startup company Canesta.[34][35][36][37] The company subsequently licensed the technology to Celluon of Korea.[38]
Defense[edit]
- Babylon, a single-click computer translation, dictionary and information source utility program, developed by Amnon Ovadia.[39]
- Umoove, a high-tech startup company that invented a software only solution for face and eye tracking is located in Israel.[40]
- ICQ, an Instant Messaging software developed initially in 1996 by the Israeli company Mirabilis[41] and later procured by AOL.
- Viber, a proprietary cross-platform instant messaging voice-over-Internet Protocol application for smartphones.[42] Developed by American-Israeli entrepreneur Talmon Marco, Viber reached 200 million users in May 2013.
- GetTaxi, an application that connects between customers and taxi drivers using the its proprietary GPS system, enabling users to order a cab either with their smartphone or through the company's website. It was founded by Israeli entrepreneurs Shahar Waiser and Roi More.[43]
- Waze, a GPS-based geographical navigation application program for smartphones with GPS support and display screens, which provides turn-by-turn information and user-submitted travel times and route details, downloading location-dependent information over the mobile telephone network.[44] Waze Ltd., which was founded in 2008 in Israel by Uri Levine, software engineer Ehud Shabtai and Amir Shinar, and is now available in over 100 countries, was acquired by Google for a reported $1.1 billion.[citation needed]
- Wix.com
IMI Tavor TAR-21
Agriculture and breeding[edit]
- IMI Tavor TAR-21 is an Israeli bullpup assault rifle.
- The Uzi submachine gun was developed by Maj. Uziel Gal in the 1950s.
- Python an Short-range air-to-air missile.
- Desert Eagle a short range pistol.
- Protector USV is an unmanned surface vehicle, developed by the Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. It is the first of its kind to be used in combat.[45]
- Iron Dome – a mobile air defense system in development by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and Israel Aircraft Industries designed to intercept short-range rockets and artillery shells. On April 7, 2011, the system successfully intercepted a Grad rocket launched from Gaza, marking the first time in history a short-range rocket was ever intercepted.[46] The Iron Dome was later utilized more fully in the Israeli-Gaza conflict of 2012, where it displayed a very high rate of efficiency (95%-99%) in intercepting enemy projectiles. Further production of the Iron Dome system will be financed and supported by the United States government.[47]
- MUSIC (Multi Spectral Infrared Countermeasure) – a system that counter surface-to-air heat-seeking missiles. It is manufactured by Elbit Systems.[48]
- MagnoShocker – combines a metal detector and a taser to immediately neutralize a dangerous person, developed by the mathematician Amit Weissman and his colleagues Adir Kahn and Zvi Jordan.[49]
- Wall radar – a unique radar utilizing Ultra Wide Band (UWB) to allow users to see through walls. Developed by the Israeli company Camro.[50]
- Injured Personnel Carrier on YouTube A unique evacuation method developed by Israeli company Agilite Gear, comprises a strap allowing you to carry the wounded person on your back.
- The Emergency Bandage is a first field dressing which can be applied and secured with one hand to prevent bleeding from battlefield injuries.[51]
Energy[edit]
- Golden hamster – first domesticated for pet use by a Hebrew University of Jerusalem zoologist in 1930
- Hybrid cucumber seeds – In the 1950s, Prof. Esra Galun of the Weizmann Institute developed hybrid seed production of cucumbers and melons, disease-resistant cucumbers and cucumbers suitable for mechanical harvesting. Galun and his colleagues invented a technique for producing hybrid cucumber seeds without hand pollination.[52]
- Grain cocoons - invented by international food technology consultant Professor Shlomo Navarro, the GrainPro Cocoons provide a simple and cheap way for African and Asian farmers to keep their grain market-fresh, as huge bags keep both water and air out, making sure the harvest is clean and protected even in extreme heat and humidity.[53]
- Biological pest control - invented in Kibbutz Sde Eliyahu by a company called Bio-Bee, it breeds beneficial insects and mites for biological pest control and bumblebees for natural pollination in greenhouses and open fields. The company’s top seller worldwide and especially in the U.S. is a two-millimeter-long, pear-shaped orange spider that is a highly efficient enemy of the spider mite, a devastating agricultural pest.[53]
- AKOL - a Kibbutz-based company which gives low-income farmers the ability to get top-level information from professional sources.[53]
- Reusable plastic trays - a Tal-Ya Water Technologies invention used to collect dew from the air, reducing the need to water crops by up to 50 percent.[53]
- "Zero-discharge" system - an invention of the Israeli GFA company which allows fish to be raised virtually anywhere by eliminating the environmental problems in conventional fish farming, without being dependent on electricity or proximity to a body of water.[53]
- TraitUP - a new technology that enables the introduction of genetic materials into seeds without modifying their DNA, immediately and efficiently improving plants before they’re even sowed. It was developed by Hebrew University agricultural scientists Ilan Sela and Haim D. Rabinowitch.[53]
- Judean date palm – oldest seed ever to be revived, restoring an extinct cultivar
- The Tomaccio cherry tomato was developed by several Israeli laboratories, the dominant ones being those led by Professor Nahum Keidar and Professor Chaim Rabinovitchfrom the Agriculture Faculty of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot Campus.[54][55]
Consumer goods and appliances[edit]
- Super iron battery – A new class of a rechargeable electric battery based on a special kind of iron. More environment friendly because the super-iron eventually rusts, it was developed by Stuart Licht.[56] of the University of Massachusetts.[57]
Epilator
Games[edit]
- Epilator (originally "Epilady") – an electrical device used to remove hair by mechanically grasping multiple hairs simultaneously and pulling them out. It was developed and originally manufactured at Kibbutz HaGoshrim.[58][59]
- Wonder Pot – a pot developed for baking on the stovetop rather than in an oven.[60]
- Micronized coating instant hot water pipes developed by A.C.T.[61]
Rummikub
Foods[edit]
- Rummikub – a tile-based game for two to four players invented by Ephraim Hertzano.[62][63]
- Hidato – a logic puzzle game invented by mathematician Gyora Benedek.[64]
- Taki – an Israeli card game invented by Haim Shafir.[65][66]
- Mastermind – an Israeli board game invented by Mordecai Meirowitz.
- Guess Who? - a two-player guessing game invented by Theo & Ora Coster (aka: Theora Design).
Physical exercise[edit]
- Ptitim, also called Israeli couscous worldwide, is a wheat-based baked pasta. It was initially invented during the austerity period in Israelwhen Rice and Semolina were scarce.
- Safed cheese or Tzfat cheese is a semi-hard, salty cheese produced in Israel from sheep's milk. It was first produced by the Hameiri dairy in Safed in 1840 and is still produced there by descendants of the original cheese makers.
- Jerusalem mixed grill is a grilled meat dish considered a specialty of Jerusalem. It consists of chicken hearts, spleens and liver mixed with bits of lamb cooked on a flat grill, seasoned with onion, garlic, juniper berries, black pepper, cumin, turmeric and coriander
- Sabich is a sandwich, consisting of pita stuffed with fried eggplant and hard boiled eggs. Local consumption is said to have stemmed from a tradition among Mizrahi Jews, who ate it on Shabbat morning.
- Karat Caviar is a Russian Osetra caviar brand farmed in the Golan and has won several international awards. The Russian Osetra fingerlings were imported from the Caspian Sea.[67][68]
- Limonana is a lemonade enriched with mint
- Bamba (snack) is a peanut butter-flavored snack manufactured by the Osem corporation in Holon, Israel.[69]
See also[edit]
This list was compiled by Hasbara, and it is almost all false. Take Intel 8088 processor for example. The Intel office in Haifa had a very minor roll in modifying the U.S. desiogned 8086 to the 8088. The Intel office in Haifa did not invent anything new. It used the same design of the 8086 and had a very minor change in its data bus. That was all and that was in 1979. In the same year the 8088 was followed by the 80C88, 8088-2, 80168 to avoid major defects in the Israeli modification.
IBM at that time, had already chosen the Israeli version of the 8088 to use in their first PC which turned to be a disaster and caused IBM problems. Intel quickly designed the 80286 (and then the 80386) in the U.S. These replaced the Israeli piece of junk.
"..... because I say so".