Hi Brian thanks again for posting this, and I'm trying to consolidate the notes I made on most of the content I could capture in intelligible notes:
0. Again there was a whole commentary on addressing and getting responses from politicians in opposition.
And my reply to that was that people respond differently when approached by peers seeking correction and improvement
IN RELATIONSHIP or partnership/collaboration, vs. people attacking to discredit someone's viewpoint. So if the approach
is to seek where two sides actually AGREE, and then clarifying and correcting where there are conflicts or differences, that approach yields a different response/reaction and has greater chance of succeeding at establishing points of agreement and positive constructive steps to take moving forward.
Where this relates to the debate at hand is the whole "all or nothing" approach (unlimited govt vs. no govt at all) vs. how much of govt can we agree on and
how do we set it up and enforce that process so it DOESN'T get abused by forcing people to give up freedom or money/property against free will.
If we start and stick to where we AGREE, then we resolve the issues REGARDLESS what system someone uses. The problem is solved even if people have
different reasons or systems for how they justify or frame that process that the people agree to use, regardless what system they are coming from.
1. Question of taxation: if people do not have the right to force others to abdicate their property or money to others, then how can Govt be justified as having such authority
Obviously my position that if people CONSENT to a central process or system, and an entity with means of administrating that process,
aligns more with the minarchist argument that the majority of people agree and believe that they have more protection by authorizing a central govt to tax them for
military/security/defense costs of operations rather than have "no govt" or "unlimited govt".
The opposition stated that even WITH "limited" govt (or unlimited govt, either one) the gang forces acting for predatory or private benefit
would HIJACK the govt system and corrupt it/abuse it to achieve the same end as having "gangs" compete for power and control.
So that govt does not solve this problem, whether it is limited or unlimited, it's going to get corrupted anyway.
The minarchist argues that even with "imperfect" limited govt, that's still better or safer than unlimited govt, or no govt which falls to gangs to compete to monopolize control.
Brian: My added position is that with the Constitutional system, people have ability to ENGAGE as directly as each person is willing to serve
in order to have control in this process. Either by voting, or by interacting with govt (or media or parties), or by enlisting directly in police or military.
What the Constitutional system offers differently from "other systems of govt" is similar to teaching people the laws in the Bible in order to operate church programs directly themselves; in the case of govt, when people are empowered by knowledge of the laws and democratic due process, the people BECOME the govt and start acting as that authority.
The corruption happens (in ANY system whether church or state, business or nonprofit, religious political or educational, ANY COLLECTIVE organization) when there are greater collective resources, authority or influence concentrated in a few people in charge, and there is not direct enough check between THOSE people and the greater numbers of people affected or represented by the larger organization. Where there is a division of class, and the process of representation or redressing grievances between them gets ABUSED, bypassed or backlogged/obstructed, then the power over the individuals and influence goes unchecked.
So the solution to this is to have transparency and democratic communications and "process of redressing grievances" so that the few effectively represent the many, and power does not get abused or go unchecked. Thus, the purpose of the Bill of Rights being added as a CONDITION for implementing the Constitution giving limited enumerated duties and authority to a central federal govt. We need this same protection of individual rights and process to be the standard for ALL collective institutions, not just govt, but also religious and political organizations, business and nonprofit, educational and media conglomerates, any kind of corporation should be required to redress grievances so there is no abuse of power to oppress individuals in ways that individuals would not be permitted to do to each other.
2. Question of military force being necessary by govt to protect against either foreign or domestic threats
A. The minarchist argues that the central govt has to have such a monopoly on force that this deters lesser forces from even attempting attacks.
I question is it really because the govt has MORE military capacity that this deters attacks?
I believe the authority comes from UNIFIED consent of the people to vest this authority.
For example, if several small groups or states combine and authorize an action, it's not the size of force that puts the weight behind that,
but it's the fact that 3-5 different entities united together and represent the agreement between them that gives it weight.
I believe there is some "spiritual psychology" involved here. Another example, if three leaders from the Jewish Muslim and Christian faith join together in prayer
and agreement, and issue a joint statement declaring peace between followers of these three tribes; those three in agreement have more authority and weight
than if millions of tribal members of the Zionists or Christians team up against 10 million Muslims and they oppose each other and want to fight to defend their beliefs.
The anarchist seems to frame "obedience to govt" as some kind of blind faith or blind authority.
That the people only agree to bow to these taxes and actions against their will out of wanting to "obey the law"
But because of our Constitutional system, I believe this is operating out of faith that if there is some injustice, then people can correct it democratically by
following the civil process. The faith is not in blindly obeying this govt, but in seeking corrections. And in order to use the system "in good standing"
each person complies with it while pursuing the process of challenging or changing what is wrong with it.
It's part of the principle that in order to ENFORCE the laws (ie people correcting govt by holding it to its own Constitutional standards)
then people must be following the laws, but can't be BREAKING the laws and expect to be respected as equal authority in enforcing them.
This is both a Christian concept (of respecting civil authority and human institutions in order to serve as a witness to justice in the face of injustice)
as well as Natural Law that in order to be respected when making corrections BY the laws, one must be seen as agreeing to comply with them, until such changes are made.
B. as for foreign threats of invasion
Aside from whether one country or company or another has greater organized forces or power to threaten/destroy another,
there is also the factor of ECONOMIC influence and benefit.
Currently, in the case of negotiations between China, US and Korea, the issue of US continuing to buy from China
seems to be the deciding factor in leverage to compel China to pressure Korea to follow the same line of thinking.
The trade relations played a greater role in how these countries agree to interact, and put pressure on or take it off.
In the end, for populations and countries to sustain, there has to be cooperative economics, where all sides benefit
and invest in each other's growth.
As for the "predatory" nature of people in groups or gangs, and whether that will continue,
people live by "scarcity mentality" and fear of unfair competition
until we discover "abundance mentality" and the mutual benefits of living by mutual investment and cooperative development.
I agree with the anarchist that this principle of doing all things VOLUNTARILY is the ideal.
But until all people in all factions of society and every nation evolve to this level of managing both locally and globally by social responsibility and free choice,
then each group still has to take responsibility for its own beliefs and principles of operation.
So if one group believes in paying for armed military defense, those people should have the right to fund and be under that policy.
If another group believes in noncoercion and completely voluntary compliance by free will, that group should be able to manage
its own operations by its own policies.
For example, if you look at how Buddhist Sanghas operate, or Jehovah's Witnesses, these are some groups that
practice peaceful compliance without reliance on physical force. And it's just because there are other people and groups
in society that don't agree to those practices, that they still need police to possibly use force to apprehend attackers who might
otherwise prey on these peaceful groups and members as easy targets.
If we can set up ways for all groups to govern their own members by their own terms, I have no problem with that.
It isn't fair for any one group to impose their beliefs and the costs and consequences of those onto other groups
who'd rather pay for a different standard or solution.
Overall Brian I agree more with the Minarchist that just getting rid of all govt is not going to solve the problems
of oppressing people and abusing force by one predatory group over another. I agree with the Anarchist argument
that even with limited govt, the same predatory groups end up infiltrating and setting up their own oligarchy or monopoly
(in the case of the US Constitutional system, this has become corrupted by private interests bypassing checks and
balances by abusing Corporations to have both individual rights AND collective influence outside govt limits, and
then these Corporate interests run amok have then corrupted the legal/judicial system by campaign financing,
the parties and media by buying out influence).
The solution I didn't see either side present was the ability, role and responsibility of people getting involved
as directly as possible IN the democratic process to provide input, checks and corrections.
This isn't done by anarchy. It's done using the given structures we have set up. But maybe using them
in new ways to reform and refine the given system.
The Green party has promoted going through the AG and State offices to check corporations against
abuses by petitioning to remove charters and revoke licenses of collective entities that abuse power to oppress individual rights and protections.
That's one way.
The Libertarians I have consulted have argued for pursuing Grand Jury power on the level of people per state.
And one suggested reforming the Electoral College system. Where I would suggest implementing the Green
party idea of "proportional representation by party" and "consensus" process of decision making instead of majority rule
to resolve conflicts and put the emphasis on mutually agreed solutions instead of competing for party dominance to control process and policy.
Because of conflicts beliefs between parties, from abortion to gun rights, health care, schools and now immigration,
that's why I advocate for separating terms and taxation by party so that groups can vote in and fund their own policies of choice
when it comes to social programming that is subjective and prone to differences by beliefs.
And limit federal govt and taxes to just those areas where all people and parties AGREE belongs on a federal, national and centralized level.
While delegating the rest to the states and people, by district or party or whatever it takes to separate jurisdiction on conflicting issues.
Thanks again for posting this Brian
and sorry it took so long to post in response.
Brian Blackwell