I can agree for the most part aside from the bolded area. You have no right to change the contract on someone that is already there simply because the will of the majority has decided they want things different. Monetary compensation (or any other for that matter) is fine but should never be coerced.That is, at least, until the honky tonk hopeful give the politician a couple of thousand bucks to re-zone the area to whatever he wants. Happened to a local neighborhood where I used to live. Zoning restrictions did not allow a recycling plant until someone managed to 'convince' the powers that be to rezone them.I am all for the power and right to use our own property as we want UNTIL it infringes on the rights of my neighbor to use HIS property as HE wants. To accomplish freedom for both parties, zoning regulations is the best way to accomplish that. The guy who wants a honky tonk buys property that is zoning reg free or zoned for that particular type business. He doesn't open a honky tonk acxross from the Church and next door to the old couple who bought into the neighborhood because it was safe, quiet, and with minimal traffic.
The difference between our views I think is that the Libertarian (capital L) doesn't want any rules or restrictions of any kind other than those that prevent us from doing violence to each other. It is just one step away from Anarchy.
But libertarianism (little L) that I embrace allows people to use whatever regulation is necessary to form the society they wish to have. I see that as being more free than being subject to near anarchy.
I have to give you some points in your argument though. I can see where zoning makes sense to a degree as long as it is kept in generalities. What I was speaking to was more specific and I was not thinking of zoning at all. A good example was in Big Bear when I used to live there. Wal-Mart wanted to move into the community but was blocked by the local government. The thing is there was already a super K-Mart up there so there was no reason that they were blocked. It was wrong. If the people wanted the business gone, they simply could have chosen not to buy products there. That is more along the lines of what I was referring to. In your examples, zoning would be used to block ALL business of a specific type. I can see the value in allowing such a thing though I am still precarious about many of the negative aspects of giving government that kind of power to use at their own discretion.
As long as the people direct the government there is no problem. The problem comes when the government presumes to decide for the people what they will and will not be allowed to do in matters that do not affect safety. Of course there will be laws and ordinances decided by the local government that the people won't like. And our Constitution gives the people full power to petititon the government to a redress of grievances when that happens.
Here in Albuquerque, for instance, a roaring controversy over red light cameras continues. Many people hate the cameras because there is no way to challenge them if you are ticketed. Others love them because they do slow down the traffic through busy intersections and they at least feel more safe. In the end, I would hope that the majority opinion would prevail there.
My whole premise is that forming a social contract with my neighbors to protect my/our property values and aesthetic enjoyment of my/our surroundings is what freedom is all about and what the Founders intended. In the rare case that somebody will already be there who doesn't conform to the conditions we want can be grandfathered in or adequately compensated/bribed to move.
I also support the right of the community to form a social contract to keep out certain types of businesses. But if one is let in, all should be let in. If any is banned, all should be banned.