NightFox
Wildling
Yes, look at the ConstitutionThe case affirms that Congress has broad authority to impeach with little if any judicial involvement.
Article I, section 2, Clause 5
"The House of Representatives shall choose their Speaker and other Officers; and shall have the sole Power of Impeachment."
Article II, section 4
"The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors"
Nowhere in the Constitution is "Treason, Bribery or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors" defined, therefor an IMPEACHABLE OFFENSE is whatever the House of Representatives says it is, period, end of story, no further explanation required.
If the HoR wants to impeach the President for spitting on the sidewalk they have the Constitutional Authority to do so; they'll have to answer to the voters in the end.
That is correct. However I'm pretty sure the founding fathers assumed that intelligent restraint would also prevail unlike this time.
Pulling out impeachment in the context of the current situation this pretty much like loading up the 16-inch guns on the Massachusetts to kill a rabbit. While they are technically within their rights to do it the House of Representatives just committed political suicide.
Jo
The founding fathers weren't oblivious to the insanity that can be injected in politics so I doubt the prevailing opinion was that "intelligent restraint would prevail" with respect to ruling out negligent use of the impeachment authority by the House of Representatives. I suspect the majority of them were relying on the CHECK that the Senate was the chamber that actually had to decide on removal to keep things rational.
Ultimately the members of the HoR are the representatives of the people so they are most directly accountable to the people, the Senate on the other hand was designed to be a more cautious and deliberative body one step removed from accountability to the people (PRE-17th Amendment) and thus less likely to be swept up in popular hysteria.