Yes, he was moderate, even progressive, for his day. Compare his views on race to those of Alexander Stephens, Robert Barnwell Rhett, John C. Calhoun, John Wilkes Booth, etc., etc.He wasn’t moderate at all. He was a passionate racist even in his time.
How can you say this given his actions during the war? Even before the war, he ardently opposed the expansion of slavery in the hope that it would die off if not allowed to expand.He did see slavery as unfair, but had no intention of ever ending it.
He sold his wife’s slaves to earn a nice profit.
George Washington owned slaves and sold some of his slaves, yet he detested slavery and intended to move to the North if the North and the South separated. Benjamin Franklin owned slaves and carried ads for slave sales in his newspaper, yet he denounced slavery. James Madison owned slaves, yet he supported gradual emancipation.
So, if you want to excoriate Lincoln for selling his wife's family's slaves and ignore all he did to end slavery, that's shaky ground.
No, it was not. This is long-debunked Confederate/Lost Cause propaganda, propaganda that, ironically enough, black radicals have resurrected.As you must know, the Emancipation Proclamation was a deceptive political move.
"At what cost"??? Whatever the cost, you can blame it on stubborn plantation owners who refused every offer or proposal for gradual, compensated emancipation. When Lincoln tried to get slaveholders in the Union slave-holding states to agree to compensated emancipation, they refused.Ultimately he did end slavery and deserves credit for that, but at what cost?
When Jefferson Davis and Robert E. Lee, to their great credit, began to push for emancipation for Confederate slaves in exchange for military service in late 1864, many planters accused Davis and Lee of treason.