The following is a guideline used in many states for development of sex education curriculum. It is not grade specific; that is curriculum planers must decide what should be taught at the various grade levels. My question is which topics in your opinion should or should not be taught to a 5th grader?I'm also thinking that a lot of sexual irresponsibility with teens is not related to a lack of education but to a complete lack of self awareness because they are still kids. They still walk around with that "nothing bad can happen to me, I am invincible" attitude. We see with their driving, we see whenever they do something stupid that they know darn well can hurt them, but they do it anyway. Why would you think sex would be any different?
I still support sex education, but I don't think there is a need for anything more than a compulsory explanation of the basics and safety, etc. The schools need to concentrate on academia, hiring good teachers, hiring teachers who are not MOLESTING kids, etc.
Day One: Human Development
- Reproductive Anatomy and Physiology
- Names of body parts
- Differences between boys and girls – including respect for all genders
- Reproduction
- General physiology of reproduction – male and female required, intercourse, baby grows in uterus
- Puberty and body changes – no pregnancy before puberty
- Pregnancy and birth
- Body Image
- Value of differences – male/female, shapes, sizes, colors, disabilities, etc.
- Pride in and appreciation of one’s body
- Sexual Identity and Orientation
- Gender – boys/girls and men/women
- Homosexuality and heterosexuality and appropriate labels (gay men and lesbians)
- Respect for all sexual orientations
- Families
- Different kinds of families
- Change over time (roles, structure, new babies, etc.)
- Role of families: taking care of each other, developing rules, loving each other
- Friendship
- Components of friendship
- Sharing, hurting and forgiving feelings
- Different structures of friendships – gender, age
- Love
- Importance of showing and sharing love
- Different ways to show love (family, friends, etc.)
- Dating
- Definition of dating
- People who date: teenagers, unmarried adults, single parents
- Marriage and Lifetime Commitments
- Reasons for marriage
- Marriage for a lifetime
- Divorce; reasons and difficulties of divorce
- Raising Children
- Reasons for having children
- Raising children is for adults – effort, commitment
- Adoption
- Values
- Definition
- We all have different values
- Decision-making
- Examples of decisions we make, others make
- Developing our skills in decision-making
- Getting help in making decisions
- Communication
- Verbal and nonverbal communication
- Importance of communication
- Assertiveness
- Importance of sharing your feelings
- Personal rights and telling people what you want
- Parents sometimes override your rights
- Looking for Help
- Who to ask for help: parents first
- If parents can’t help: teacher, counselor, minister, friends’ parents
- Sexuality Throughout Life
- Bodies feel good
- Body curiosity is normal
- Masturbation
- Definition
- Boys and girls masturbate
- Private (not secret) activity
- Shared Sexual Behavior
- Touching, hugging, kissing, sexual behavior
- To show love and share pleasure
- Human Sexual Response
- Normal, healthy for people to enjoy
- Boys’ and girls’ bodies are more alike than different
- Contraception & Abortion
- Wanted and unwanted pregnancies
- The choice to have children is up to the people involved
- STDs and HIV
- Definition and causes (bacteria or viruses)
- Ways of getting STDs
- Ways you cannot get STDs
- Sexual Abuse
- Body rights
- Good touch/bad touch
- Appropriate & inappropriate nudity
- What to do if you feel abused or afraid -- tell a trusted adult
- Never the fault of the child
- Both boys and girls can be abused
- Reproductive and Genital Health
- Keeping your genitals healthy -- washing, doctor visits
- Healthy & unhealthy behavior during pregnancy -- drugs/smoking, etc.
- Gender Roles
- Boys and girls -- similarities and differences
- Parents’ roles
- Expectations of boys vs. girls
- Sexuality and Religion
- Religion sometimes has opinions on sexuality
- Differences in religion and values -- some similar, some different
- Diversity
- Why talking about differences is important
- Stereotypes
- Discrimination -- all people should be treated fair and equal
- Sexuality and the Media
- Truth vs. fiction about sexuality on TV/movies/Internet
- Age appropriateness
- Commercials