thereisnospoon
Gold Member
"America isn't a failed socialist state, it's a failed capitalist state. Case in point, the housing meltdown...."
What a dope.
1. Democrat FDR shredded the Constitution....ignoring article I, section 8, the enumerated powers.
He created GSE's Fannie and Freddie to do something the Constitution didn't authorize: meddle in housing.
2. Democrat Carter....the CRA, constraining banking policy
3. Democrat Clinton....strengthened the CRA
Under Clinton, HUD threatened banks, again, to give unrequited loans.
Henchmen: Democrats Cisneros and Cuomo.
4. Democrats Frank and Dodd barred any governmental discipline in this area.
There are a number of problems with this post.
1) The State has always meddled in the market, and most of it has been to protect the interests of the Capitalist (through subsidies, bailouts, Patent Protection, legal protection of private property, legal administration of contracts, R&D support, military protection of overseas supply chains and regulatory favors that deliver competitive advantages. Again, you need to study lobbying and investigate how much money our capitalists suck from the State Sector. American Capitalism has always been heavily state dependent. The Free Market that Austrian Economists dream of is as utopian as Marx's Communist State. Neither has ever happened, and the capitalist doesn't want it to happen. Exxon wants the State to protect its oil fields in the Middle East. Big Telecom wants the satellite technology that came out of the Cold War Pentagon and NASA programs. Big Pharma wants nanny state patent protection against foreign and generic drug competitors. Every fucking business in the Southwest wants the energy/water that comes from harnessing the Colorado River via things like the Hoover Dam. The profit makers have always sucked at the teat of the Nanny State - from DAY ONE. And they've always cultivated a small but vocal collection of useful idiots who spread anti-government propaganda in hopes that the resultant cynicism will decrease citizen participation so that they can continue to loot the treasury, uncontested. It's a fucking hoax).
2) Ahhh, the blame game. Democrats are attacked for merely whispering Bush's name, yet your side has created an industry of blaming FDR and Carter, one of whom has been dead longer than most of us have been alive. This is the most hilarious double standard I have ever seen. You must be kidding with this stuff. Fannie/Freddie and the CRA were in place when the US Housing Market endured its most stable period. The stability lasted until .
3) Bush 43 empowered Fannie/Freddie more than Carter/Clinton/Dodd could have ever dreamed. Please watch this video. Bush not only sketches his plan for using the power of Fannie to put poor people in homes, but he obliterates all the sensible lending regulations that were upheld by every administration prior. Check out what Bush does RE down-payments, which he erases. Watch the video and listen the most aggressive plan for expanding home ownership in America's history. [ame=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kNqQx7sjoS8]Home Ownership and President Bush - YouTube[/ame] Bush fueled a dead economy by loaning trillions of dollars into it on the backs of morons.
4) Fannie/Freddie represents a small portion of the problem. Everybody got in the game - it was global. The number of private mortgage and financial companies that got in the game is in the 1000s - and they all realized unprecedented wealth as the bubble grew . . . but it gets worse because many of them cashed in by strategically hedging the crash. Wall Street placed trillions of dollars of criminally insane bets on bad mortgages, many of which their partners underwrote, and then [wait for it] they created a trillion dollar industry insuring garbage that they were secretly betting against, and then [wait for it] they didn't have the money to cover losses on insurance products that gave them dynastic wealth, and then [wait for it] they got bailed out by the very Government which your side claims is oppressing them with taxes and regulations. Are you fucking kidding?
But seriously: nobody forced private Wall Street firms to generate billions of dollars in profits off a corruptly inflated housing bubble. Nobody forced them to create an entire industry of securities & derivatives from mortgage products that they had every opportunity to evaluate but simply didn't (perhaps because they - the private sector - own government and its bailout powers). Stop telling us that the State Oppresses business. Business owns the state and staffs government through election funding. This is why business gets subsidies for its operating costs . . . and patent protection for its products . . . and bailouts when shit goes bad.
ALSO: It's one thing for your neighbor to buy a house he can't afford, but it's quite another for private corporations to voluntarily place over twenty trillion dollars of securities & derivative bets on his loan. We were told to trust Wall Street's criminally flawed risk models because they were the financial innovators. We were told that Private Financial Firms (Lehman, Bear, Merrill, Morgan, Goldman) didn't need to be regulated by big brother because of Adam Smith's Homo Economicus, that is, rational self interest would ensure that our corporations would protect their investors. But, look what we got for our faith in Homo Economicus. Secondly, the pressure to create all those mortgages didn't come from a fully absorbed piece of 1977 legislation; rather, it came from Wall Street, which turned those mortgages into the largest and most criminal money making scheme in the history of our nation. To put this whole thing on Fannie/Freddie without mentioning the risk-management-failures of the big Wall Street financials is completely fucking insane. [My fear is that you don't even know what I'm talking about because your information sources never explained the relationship between the mortgage industry and the Wall Street financials]
Alas, I have to agree with some of your points.
5) Despite the fact that Reagan is credited for the great wave of deregulation that moved government out of the way so our innovative capitalists could lift all our boats . . . Jimmy Carter and Bill Clinton are 100% guilty of furthering the deregulation movement. Carter made it much easier for banks to set their own lending limits. He trusted private business to regulate their own risk. He didn't think the government had the information or incentive to be so heavily involved on the investment side of banking. He opened the door to the S&Ls, and Reagan doubled down. (Carter also deregulated Communications and Transportation, which worked far better than the deregulation of finance). Clinton acquiesced to Phil Graham and removed FDR's Glass-Stegall ACT, which prevented Commercial and Investment banks from merging and thereby exposing deposits ("savings") to speculative risk. Once they removed FDR's primary financial regulation, it allowed the big Wall Street financials to bet the savings of an entire generation on the most speculative housing bubble in world history. Clinton, like Reagan and Greenspan, believed that rational capitalists should be left alone to place whatever bets they want and that rational self interest would do the best job protecting the consumer. Who knew they would use these new financial freedoms to set up the largest ponzi scheme in our lifetime? But yes, both parties are absolutely guilty. I would just caution you against over-focusing on Fannie/Freddie, and under reporting Bush's very large role.
Lastly, you're right. Our system has none of the small market virtues imagined by Smith, who died long before corporations grew large enough to buy multiple governments.
Fannie Freddie was THE problem.
IOn 2003 this was known. Frank, Dodd and Watt as well as maxine Watters were warned this thing combined with CRA rules was about to spin out of control. These people protected the programs insisting that the less fortunate deserved a fair chance at the American dream of home ownership. They forced lenders to comply but extended a carrot on the end of a stick by promising the loans, should they default, would be backed up by government. Not only that, Washington had rules that made it possible to package up mortgages so brokers and banks could sell them as investment vehicles.
Hundreds of billions in home loans were traded, sold and resold. Everybody was doing it.
The last ones in line where the large brokerage houses like Goldman Sachs and others. They ended up holding the paper.
Everybody was making money. Until.......The loans to the highest risk buyers became too much for them to handle. Suddenly banks were seeing a flood of foreclosures. People who enjoyed low payments for the first 24-36 months found the payments unaffordable.
They literally walked away from their homes. As the paper became worthless, the whole thing collapsed. The economy went right with it. Unemployment went to the moon. The race to the bottom was on.