It is not as simple as all that.Yes, both the San Remo and the Palestine Mandate are documents based on that covenant.ARTICLE 20.So then, why did Britain give Palestinian citizenship to all of the Palestinians who lived in Palestine?In the 1924 Anglo American Convention the U.S. agreed to support Great Britain as a Mandatory so long as the Mandatory abided by the San Remo Resolution. The sole purpose of the Resolution regarding Palestine was:
There was not even one word in the Mandate or the Anglo American convention about creating an Arab land in Palestine.
- Drawing the borders of Palestine
- Reconstituting Palestine as a National Homeland for the Jewish People worldwide
- Recognizing the Jewish People's historical connection to the land
I don't see any problem as long as they abide by all their obligations.
That Palestine was to become Jewish National Homeland was engraved in international law, which Britain attempted to thwart by banning Jews from their country, while giving most of its' territory to a separate Arab state.
The British Mandatory was not a sovereign. All its rights and obligations relating to Palestine, emanated from the Mandate of Palestine. The Mandatory was a trustee for the League of Nations, and it was not given the power to take any steps which violated the terms of the Mandate. It could not change the terms of the Mandate at its pleasure, as it did in the following two cases:
The Mandatory violated article 5 & article 27 of the Mandate when it ceded 77.5% of Palestine to TransJordan and the Golan to Syria:
- Ceding 77.5 % of Palestine to Trans Jordan (in 1922)
- Ceding the Golan to Syria (in 1923)
ART. 5. "The Mandatory shall be responsible for seeing that no Palestine territory shall be ceded or leased to, or in any way placed under the control of the Government of any foreign Power."
ART. 27: The Mandatory had no right to amend the Mandate terms without the full consent of the League of Nations or its Mandates Commission.
The Members of the League severally agree that this Covenant is accepted as abrogating all obligations or understandings inter se which are inconsistent with the terms thereof, and solemnly undertake that they will not hereafter enter into any engagements inconsistent with the terms thereof.
In case any Member of the League shall, before becoming a Member of the League, have undertaken any obligations inconsistent with the terms of this Covenant, it shall be the duty of such Member to take immediate steps to procure its release from such obligations.
Avalon Project - The Covenant of the League of Nations
Neither mention anything about political rights of Arabs living there.
According to international law, the Jewish people are the sole beneficiary of Self-Determination in the land that was Mandatory Palestine. The rights of the Jewish People to Palestine are enshrined in three legally binding international treaties. These rights have not expired and are still in full force and effect.
In fact it's even enshrined in US law:
Any attempt to negate the Jewish people's right to Palestine — Eretz-Israel — and to deny them access and control in the area designated for the Jewish people by the League of Nations is an actionable infringement of both international law and the Supremacy Clause (Article VI, paragraph 2 of the United States Constitution), which dictates that Treaties "shall be the supreme Law of the Land".
The land of Palestine was transferred to Palestine by treaty. That territory was defined by international borders.
The Palestinians became citizens of Palestine by international law, by treaty, and by domestic law. Why did the Treaty of Lausanne give citizenship to the Palestinians? Because that is the law. Why did the British give citizenship to the Palestinians? Because that is the law.
Treaties are legal instruments. They must conform to international law. No valid treaty can violate the inalienable rights of a people.
You are, as usual, attempting to make the false claim that the Treaty of Lausanne created your Magical Kingdom of Pal’istan. The Treaty of Lausanne did not create a sovereign or legal entity of Pal’istan.
You are proceeding on a false premise.