From a financial standpoint, the death penalty makes no sense. The added cost of trying a capital case and confinement is much more expensive than a typical life sentence. From the standpoint of punishment, life in a maximum security prison is worse than the death penalty. Also, there is no real evidence that the death penalty is even a deterrent.
This explains why only 20% of the countries in the world, mostly in Africa and Asia maintain the death penalty in both law and practice.
This is what happens when somebody comes into the thread very late, not having read the previous posted material. Three points are expressed here. One is highly subjective, and inconclusive. Two other points have already been soundly refuted, which I will repeat those now. A fourth extremely important point is not even mentioned in this post. And wouldn't you know, this pile of ignorance gets a Thanks from WinterBorn. HA HA. I love it.
OK. Now to repair the misinformation.
1. The so-called
"added cost of trying a capital case and confinement" is only more expensive than a typical life sentence
IF you engage in the stupid, and absolutely unnecessary practice of dragging the thing out for 15, 20, 25, 30 years through endless appeals. Well, EARTH TO FLOPPER: Anything is going to be inefficient and done improperly, if one is stupid in how they do it. Answer ? Don't be stupid. As has already been mentioned, in sure evidence cases (which are the only kind where execution should even be considered), the appeals process need not be any longer than 2-3 years. Do it in a sane/intelligent way, and then it WON'T BE more expensive.
2. As for how bad life in a maximum security prison is, relative to the death penalty, the great majority of prisoners choose that life sentence over the death penalty when they are given the choice. I've heard that prisoners can make some kind of a life for themselves, however limited. When you really think about it, there are millions of people living outside prisons in freedom, who are homebodies, who just stay in and use computers and watch TV. Prisoners lives aren't really all that much different from theirs, other than the free meals, free medical/dental, and lack of bills to pay. Maybe in earlier centuries, when there wasn't TV, radio, stereos, MP3 players, computers, etc. prison might have really been an awful grind. But today, prisoners can life nearly as well as typical homebody free folks.
3. No evidence that the death penalty is a deterrent ? The
most important person to be deterred by the death penalty, is
the convicted killer himself. There is 100% ABSOLUTE evidence that HE is deterred once he is dead. And for the consequences of him not being executed (and thereby fully deterred), >> See Post #s 9 and 36.
As for other criminals, as I already stated earlier, these would be deterred far more IF >>>
a. the executions were more public, instead of hidden deep within the prison.
b. they were painful, instead of the emphasis being on humane
c. They were reasonably swift (2-3 years), not ridiculous decades of appeals
2 out of every 3 death sentence appeals are reversed and 7% of those are found innocent on retrial. Apparently, you consider the execution of a few innocent people acceptable in order to speed up executions and reduce cost. I seriously doubt the public would agree with you.
Finally we can agree on something. The executed are deterred from repeating their crime, brilliant deduction. Society is also protected from the criminal by incarceration, but I guess you didn't think of that.
Your suggestion that executions should be made painful and public as a deterrent is ridiculous. During the 1600's, pickpockets and buglers were publicly executed in London drawing large crowds which often fell prey to thieves. In one case, a person was executed for stealing at an execution of another thief. Those that commit murder and often lesser crimes do not weigh the consequences of their act. However, in the minds of the public, barbaric treatment of the condemned makes the state no better than the condemned.
The overwhelming conclusion from years of deterrence studies is that the death penalty is, at best, no more of a deterrent than a sentence of life in prison. The death penalty is not a deterrent because most people who commit murders either do not expect to be caught or do not carefully weigh the differences between a possible execution and life in prison before they act. Eighty-eight percent of the country’s top criminologists do not believe the death penalty acts as a deterrent to homicide.
All the debate about capital punishment will diminish if the of number executions continue to fall. The number of executions in US reached a high of 98 in 1999 and have been falling pretty steadily for 15 years. If the trend continues, the US will joint 80% of the countries in the world who have set aside capital punishment as a costly and barbaric form of punishment.
Death Sentences Being Overturned in 2 of 3 Appeals
Facts about Deterrence and the Death Penalty | Death Penalty Information Center
The Newgate Calendar - Shoplifters, Pickpockets and Sneak thieves
NONSENSE!!
No , it's not a brilliant deduction that the executed are deterred from repeating their crime. But it is a deduction that you FAILED to mention, when you made the
FALSE and quite stupid statement that >>
"there is no real evidence that the death penalty is even a deterrent." When discussing deterrent, it is the convicted killer himself who is the focus of the deterrent issue, not some possible copycats. Next time mention it, or shut up afterwards.
And so 2 of 3 death penalty sentences are reversed ? I haven't yet examined your links, so I won't say if I accept that or not as yet, but even if it were true so what ? I never said I was against appeals. I just said I was against the idiotic idea of stretching them out for ridiculous, unnecessary decades , and you should be too.
And NO, I don't consider execution of a few innocent people acceptable, and I never said I did . As I've reepeatedly stated in this thread, there shouldn't even BE a death sentence unless the verdict of guilt is 100% positive. And I don't consider 20 years to be necessary to determine guilt or innocence in htose type of cases (as long as ALL evidence being examined). As for cost, YOU brought that up, not me. I just responded to YOUR point about it.
Now, getting to YOUR dumbest statement of all >>
"Society is also protected from the criminal by incarceration, but I guess you didn't think of that." Good lord, man. Are you dense ? I just went all through that with you explaining how NO, SOCIETY IS
NOT PROTECTED FROM THE CRIMINAL BY INCARCERATION. How many times do you have to have this explained to you before it sinks into your thick skull ? Inmates kill other inmates. Secondly, inmates order hits on free people outside the prison. Thirdly, inmates sometimes escape and then kill again. And fourth, in some really idiotic states, convicted killers are sentenced to less than life, are released, and then go out and kill again.
I gave you references to the links in Posts # 9 & 36. Did you read them ? Or do you only read what you want to read ?
"in the minds of the public, barbaric treatment of the condemned makes the state no better than the condemned." Yeah ? Or is this in YOUR mind, and those of your likeminded ?
And now you say >>
"Eighty-eight percent of the country’s top criminologists do not believe the death penalty acts as a deterrent to homicide."
The MAIN and PRIMARY point of deterrence is that it deters the convicted killer HIMSELF, not copycats. If the killers mentioned in the list I proVided had been executed, their subsequent victims would still be alive today. Their deaths are a direct result of exactly this type of drivel that you are spouting off here now. You're actually indirectly killing people with your posts.
If the trend continues, the US will join 80% of the countries in the world who have set aside capital punishment......AND...>> THOUSANDS OF INNOCENT PEOPLE WILL LOSE THEIR LIVES AS A RESULT -
with your help
Like all of THESE >> Read Baby! Read!
1. On October 22, 1983 at the federal penitentiary in Marion, Illinois,
two prison guards were murdered in two SEPARATE instances, by SEPARATE inmates, who were both
serving life terms for previously murdering inmates.
2. In 1995, two death-row inmates at the Florida State Prison in Starke were
killed by their fellow inmates.
3. Jack Henry Abbott, who had
murdered a fellow prison inmate, was released early from a Utah prison. On July 18, 1981, six-weeks after his release, Abbott stabbed actor Richard Adan to death in New York.
4. Thomas Eugene Creech, who had been convicted of three murders and had claimed a role in more than 40 killings in 13 states as a paid killer for a motorcycle gang,
killed a fellow prison inmate in 1981 and was sentenced to death.
5. Benny Lee Chaffin, on December 7, 1984
kidnapped, raped, and murdered a 9-year-old Springfield, Oregon girl. He had been
convicted of murder once before in Texas,
but not executed.
6. Jimmy Lee Gray -- who was
free on parole from an Arizona conviction for killing a 16-year-old high school girl, kidnapped, sodomized, and
suffocated a three-year-old Mississippi girl.
7. Samuel D. Smith -- in prison for murdering Zita Casey, 79, during a burglary in St. Louis in 1978.
While in prison he murdered another inmate, Marlin May, during a knife fight in 1987 in prison.
8. Martsay Bolder -- Missouri. Serving a sentence of life for first-degree murder in 1973.
Murdered prison cellmate 1979.
9. Randolph Dial -- Oklahoma. Life for murder 1986.
Escaped from prison with deputy warden's wife as kidnap victim. 1989. Still at large. Warden's wife never found.
10. Randy Greenawalt --
Escaped from Prison in 1978, while serving a life sentence for a 1974 murder. He
then murdered a family of 4 people, shotgunning them to death, including a toddler.