Artevelde
Senior Member
(a) I am liberal, so I say Ronald Reagan.
(b) I am conservative, so I say FDR.
While in reality both FDR and Reagan were among history's top Presidents.
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(a) I am liberal, so I say Ronald Reagan.
(b) I am conservative, so I say FDR.
Yes, appeal to authority can be a fallacy,
It is, because you are not making a case, you are merely insisting that it is so because someone else said so.
Yes that is how one uses argument by authority. It is when the authority is not, or the wrong type of authority that it becomes fallacious. Or as one book I have on logic says, "When we argue that a given conclusion is correct on the on the ground that an expert authority has come to that judgement, we commit no fallacy." In this case a couple of hundred experts came to the conclusion that FDR was America's greatest president.
(a) I am liberal, so I say Ronald Reagan.
(b) I am conservative, so I say FDR.
While in reality both FDR and Reagan were among history's top Presidents.
It is, because you are not making a case, you are merely insisting that it is so because someone else said so.
Yes that is how one uses argument by authority. It is when the authority is not, or the wrong type of authority that it becomes fallacious. Or as one book I have on logic says, "When we argue that a given conclusion is correct on the on the ground that an expert authority has come to that judgement, we commit no fallacy." In this case a couple of hundred experts came to the conclusion that FDR was America's greatest president.
You didn't read the sentences in your book that came before and after that quote (unless you did, and are being deliberately dishonest now). I suppose it's possible you didn't understand what was written in your book. You commit a fallacy in your appeal to authority in the way you tried to use it here, not in support of but in place of your own reasoning.
Yes that is how one uses argument by authority. It is when the authority is not, or the wrong type of authority that it becomes fallacious. Or as one book I have on logic says, "When we argue that a given conclusion is correct on the on the ground that an expert authority has come to that judgement, we commit no fallacy." In this case a couple of hundred experts came to the conclusion that FDR was America's greatest president.
You didn't read the sentences in your book that came before and after that quote (unless you did, and are being deliberately dishonest now). I suppose it's possible you didn't understand what was written in your book. You commit a fallacy in your appeal to authority in the way you tried to use it here, not in support of but in place of your own reasoning.
Either way you want to view it, the argument remains the same: over two hundred historians were questioned and they declared FDR America's greatest president. Are you able to respond to the argument or not?
You didn't read the sentences in your book that came before and after that quote (unless you did, and are being deliberately dishonest now). I suppose it's possible you didn't understand what was written in your book. You commit a fallacy in your appeal to authority in the way you tried to use it here, not in support of but in place of your own reasoning.
Either way you want to view it, the argument remains the same: over two hundred historians were questioned and they declared FDR America's greatest president. Are you able to respond to the argument or not?
200 historians out of how many thousands?
Either way you want to view it, the argument remains the same: over two hundred historians were questioned and they declared FDR America's greatest president. Are you able to respond to the argument or not?
200 historians out of how many thousands?
200 out of 200 who were questioned
Do you think a poll has to question every historian to be valid?
You didn't read the sentences in your book that came before and after that quote (unless you did, and are being deliberately dishonest now). I suppose it's possible you didn't understand what was written in your book. You commit a fallacy in your appeal to authority in the way you tried to use it here, not in support of but in place of your own reasoning.
Either way you want to view it, the argument remains the same: over two hundred historians were questioned and they declared FDR America's greatest president. Are you able to respond to the argument or not?
200 historians out of how many thousands?
Either way you want to view it, the argument remains the same: over two hundred historians were questioned and they declared FDR America's greatest president. Are you able to respond to the argument or not?
200 historians out of how many thousands?
Only noted historians and presidential experts were asked. So how did polling the American people on FDR go? Well the people elected FDR four times, a record that will stand for some time. With the people that lived during his time and the historians since 1948 voting for him I can understand the conservative's frustration.
Perhaps their best argument, is to keep using the "historians are communist" thing. Maybe expand it to include the people that voted for him too so it would read: Historians and the greatest generation were communists. Might work?
But we must remember that historians are mostly leftists, liberals, socialists, bordering on communists.
200 historians out of how many thousands?
200 out of 200 who were questioned
Do you think a poll has to question every historian to be valid?
You really don't have a clue about the historical profession do you?
200 out of 200 who were questioned
Do you think a poll has to question every historian to be valid?
You really don't have a clue about the historical profession do you?
You really don't have a clue about what a poll is do you?
200 historians out of how many thousands?
Only noted historians and presidential experts were asked. So how did polling the American people on FDR go? Well the people elected FDR four times, a record that will stand for some time. With the people that lived during his time and the historians since 1948 voting for him I can understand the conservative's frustration.
Perhaps their best argument, is to keep using the "historians are communist" thing. Maybe expand it to include the people that voted for him too so it would read: Historians and the greatest generation were communists. Might work?
But we must remember that historians are mostly leftists, liberals, socialists, bordering on communists.
Polling among American historians about US Presidents has been going on for decades and results have fluctuated wildly. If you weren't too stupid to read this thread you would know that I rank FDR as one of the top Presidents too (Abraham Lincoln outranks him for sure, and the vast majority of historians (in polss and otherwise) have always thought so. Your problem is that you are apparently unwilling to make even an effort to think for yourself. Which makes you a moron.
Yes that is how one uses argument by authority. It is when the authority is not, or the wrong type of authority that it becomes fallacious. Or as one book I have on logic says, "When we argue that a given conclusion is correct on the on the ground that an expert authority has come to that judgement, we commit no fallacy." In this case a couple of hundred experts came to the conclusion that FDR was America's greatest president.
You didn't read the sentences in your book that came before and after that quote (unless you did, and are being deliberately dishonest now). I suppose it's possible you didn't understand what was written in your book. You commit a fallacy in your appeal to authority in the way you tried to use it here, not in support of but in place of your own reasoning.
Either way you want to view it, the argument remains the same: over two hundred historians were questioned and they declared FDR America's greatest president. Are you able to respond to the argument or not?
You didn't read the sentences in your book that came before and after that quote (unless you did, and are being deliberately dishonest now). I suppose it's possible you didn't understand what was written in your book. You commit a fallacy in your appeal to authority in the way you tried to use it here, not in support of but in place of your own reasoning.
Either way you want to view it, the argument remains the same: over two hundred historians were questioned and they declared FDR America's greatest president. Are you able to respond to the argument or not?
You haven't made an argument.
You're doing it again. Go try and read your book.
Either way you want to view it, the argument remains the same: over two hundred historians were questioned and they declared FDR America's greatest president. Are you able to respond to the argument or not?
You haven't made an argument.
You're doing it again. Go try and read your book.
Well as long as you accept my conclusion .
You haven't made an argument.
You're doing it again. Go try and read your book.
Well as long as you accept my conclusion .
Stop right there. YOU haven't made a conclusion you can claim as your own. You have only parroted the conclusion of others. Are you sure you ever opened a book of logic? Show me your reasoning without appeal to authority and maybe we can talk about YOUR conclusion.
Well as long as you accept my conclusion .
Stop right there. YOU haven't made a conclusion you can claim as your own. You have only parroted the conclusion of others. Are you sure you ever opened a book of logic? Show me your reasoning without appeal to authority and maybe we can talk about YOUR conclusion.
Are you trying to say that two parties cannot have the same conclusion?
Only noted historians and presidential experts were asked. So how did polling the American people on FDR go? Well the people elected FDR four times, a record that will stand for some time. With the people that lived during his time and the historians since 1948 voting for him I can understand the conservative's frustration.
Perhaps their best argument, is to keep using the "historians are communist" thing. Maybe expand it to include the people that voted for him too so it would read: Historians and the greatest generation were communists. Might work?
But we must remember that historians are mostly leftists, liberals, socialists, bordering on communists.
Polling among American historians about US Presidents has been going on for decades and results have fluctuated wildly. If you weren't too stupid to read this thread you would know that I rank FDR as one of the top Presidents too (Abraham Lincoln outranks him for sure, and the vast majority of historians (in polss and otherwise) have always thought so. Your problem is that you are apparently unwilling to make even an effort to think for yourself. Which makes you a moron.
By thinking for myself you really mean thinking like you. Most polls, using historians have not fluctuated wildly they remain fairly stable. As you say, FDR has been one of the top three for some time, and the latest moved him to the top. Harding has been at the bottom or close to it with little movement. Bush will probably always be a contender for failure. In a poll of 744 historians in 2006 they were asked how Bush would be rated if this was his last day as president, 24% said below average and 58% said failure. What rank did Bush get when he left the presidency. What rank will he have in 2040?