[/COLOR]
A consensus agreement gives order to Science. Conscience allows for acceptable behavior in groups. Both have purpose and place...
A consensus agreement gives order to Science. Conscience allows for acceptable behavior in groups. Both have purpose and place...
Consensus is a collective perspective brought by compromise, be it valid/invalid, justified/unjustified, to what ever level or degree, risking or sacrificing accuracy for universal agreement. Science was around long before consensus.
So, your question was to purpose; Consensus agreement gives order and meaning to science. Suppose you have 1000 scientists working on 1000 theories and when each finishes they tuck them away and work on 1000 more. You argue that this is science but but it has no form, meaning, or application. There is no purpose other than self gratification and if the purpose of science is 1000 self gratified scientists than it is a fairly useless pursuit. To gain purpose it has to be exposed to peer review and only with consensus agreement does it gain purpose. And how have we scarified accuracy? Do you think a plurality of scientists would only accept base 10 mathematics if it were inaccurate? The opposite is true because consensus agreement requires that each use scientific method and critical thinking to examine the theory and agree on the principles. There is no compromise nor sacrifice of accuracy but instead a plurality confirmation that the theory true.
Conscience may allow for acceptable behavior in groups, as one of many functions, yet it is so much more than that. It exists and is recognized in Inalienable Right. It is the sole property of each and every one of us, inside and outside of the group. Conscience is not centered on the group, but the individual. Madison wrote on it in "Memorial and Remonstrance". He borrowed it from John Locke. Thoreau wrote of it, in relation to choosing it, over a misguided majority.
Locke's reference was to Consciousness and was in respect to 'knowing' ones thoughts and actions. It is a intuitive philosophical position with respect to the individual as their own sovereign. It is also based on irrational ism and you should understand that Locke's work largely breached the period between the Dark Ages and the Age of Reason so he was taking irrational beliefs and transcending them to rational philosophical beliefs or absolutes. But argue 'truth' to Consciousness without critical thought and there is no way to know if your choice is true or misguided. You may well have a right to an intuitive belief but it doesn't separate you from the misguided masses.
---to edit and add to this last statement: 'Thou shalt not Kill' is regarded as a moral absolute. From the perspective of the irrational it is an absolute because it is a commandment of God the sovereign. Locke however would view this rationally from the perspective of the individual as their own sovereign where, if, each individual adhered to the moral principle peace and social tranquility would prevail. The irrational obeys because they have surrendered their sovereignty whereas the rational obeys because it insures their sovereignty.
You should also be careful when invoking Locke because Liberalism, Marxism, and Socialism all find their roots in his philosophical teachings...
So, your question was to purpose; Consensus agreement gives order and meaning to science. Suppose you have 1000 scientists working on 1000 theories and when each finishes they tuck them away and work on 1000 more. You argue that this is science but but it has no form, meaning, or application. There is no purpose other than self gratification and if the purpose of science is 1000 self gratified scientists than it is a fairly useless pursuit. To gain purpose it has to be exposed to peer review and only with consensus agreement does it gain purpose. And how have we scarified accuracy? Do you think a plurality of scientists would only accept base 10 mathematics if it were inaccurate? The opposite is true because consensus agreement requires that each use scientific method and critical thinking to examine the theory and agree on the principles. There is no compromise nor sacrifice of accuracy but instead a plurality confirmation that the theory true.
The Title of the Tread is What Purpose does God Serve? Science has order and meaning with or without consensus. The results of experimentation, discovery, and invention stand on their own merit, within and beyond our individual and applied understanding in relation to function, use application, and advancement. A person may have a dream or vision in relation to the solution to a problem, an idea is born out of thin air and constructed in the physical world for the first time, the invention solves a problem and serves purpose, with or without your or my approval. The same holds for discovery. Ego and self gratification have no place unless you grant it. Why even bring it up? The pursuit of knowledge for knowledges sake is not useless pursuit. Unless it is your time, resource, or check book, who are you, or I to question, someone Else's area of pursuit? Does someone on a mission need our distraction? Who is to say what will come of it? I suggest that for something to gain True Purpose, it needs to be justified. Evidence or Proof are forms of Justification. I'm sure there are many others. Peer review may help qualify, and it may needlessly delay and obstruct. It is a tool, that when used wisely, benefits the whole. It may be a good tool in education, yet it is not absolute. It is not the reason for discovery or invention. Scientific method is important for many reasons, critical thinking, will always be limited to the individual or group.
Locke's reference was to Consciousness and was in respect to 'knowing' ones thoughts and actions. It is a intuitive philosophical position with respect to the individual as their own sovereign. It is also based on irrational ism and you should understand that Locke's work largely breached the period between the Dark Ages and the Age of Reason so he was taking irrational beliefs and transcending them to rational philosophical beliefs or absolutes. But argue 'truth' to Consciousness without critical thought and there is no way to know if your choice is true or misguided. You may well have a right to an intuitive belief but it doesn't separate you from the misguided masses.
Locke was a pretty strong Christian, and much of his philosophy came from his study of scripture along with life experience.
John Locke: Second Treatise of Civil Government John Locke: A Letter Concerning Toleration He does accent what we give up by consent, to form community. I would suggest that he recognized God as the Universal Sovereign, All beings being rooted in self, subject to Natural Law, social in nature, reaching beyond the self. Natural Law is for all to discover and develop, with or without the consent of the group. One's ability to achieve has little relation to what another either distinguishes or fails to distinguish. In relation to the misguided masses, the solution has always been individual.
---to edit and add to this last statement: 'Thou shalt not Kill' is regarded as a moral absolute. From the perspective of the irrational it is an absolute because it is a commandment of God the sovereign. Locke however would view this rationally from the perspective of the individual as their own sovereign where, if, each individual adhered to the moral principle peace and social tranquility would prevail. The irrational obeys because they have surrendered their sovereignty whereas the rational obeys because it insures their sovereignty.
"Thou shalt not kill" is not a moral absolute. The Bible has sanctioned it, Governments and Kings have sanctioned it, circumstance has sanctioned it. True there are those that have not killed because circumstance has allowed an alternative, there are those that have not killed because of Faith, there are those worried about punishment, and there are those that have not been tested yet. The desire to preserve life should be inherent to the moral being.
You should also be careful when invoking Locke because Liberalism, Marxism, and Socialism all find their roots in his philosophical teachings..
We should always be careful, yet in relation to free speech and purpose, we carve our own path. Fear of misuse of any resource, would have us locked in our closets. Marxism, Liberalism, and Socialism, are in conflict with Locke, because their end result is Totalitarian. Locke is Rooted in Inalienable Rights, among them Life, Liberty, and Property, or with the Jefferson Twist, Life, Liberty, and The Pursuit of Happiness.