Right, bandwidth, lol
The policy of the United States Federal Communications Commission that became known as the "Fairness Doctrine" is an attempt to ensure that all coverage of controversial issues by a broadcast station be balanced and fair. The FCC took the view, in 1949, that station licensees were
"public trustees," and as such had an obligation to afford reasonable opportunity for discussion of contrasting points of view on controversial issues of public importance. The Commission later held that stations were also obligated to actively seek out issues of importance to their community and air programming that addressed those issues.
With the deregulation sweep of the Reagan Administration during the 1980s, the Commission dissolved the fairness doctrine.
This doctrine grew out of concern that because of the large number of applications for radio station being submitted and the limited number of frequencies available,
broadcasters should make sure they did not use their stations simply as advocates with a singular perspective. Rather, they must allow all points of view.
...In a 1987 case,
Meredith Corp. v. FCC, the courts declared that the doctrine was not mandated by Congress and the FCC did not have to continue to enforce it. The FCC dissolved the doctrine in August of that year.
However, before the Commission's action, in the spring of 1987, both houses of Congress voted to put the fairness doctrine into law--
a statutory fairness doctrine which the FCC would have to enforce, like it or not. But President Reagan, in keeping with his deregulatory efforts and his long-standing favor of keeping government out of the affairs of business, vetoed the legislation. There were insufficient votes to override the veto. Congressional efforts to make the doctrine into law surfaced again during the Bush administration. As before, the legislation was vetoed, this time by Bush.
The Museum of Broadcast Communications - Encyclopedia of Television - Fairness Doctrine
WEIRD, ABOUT 27 YEARS LATER WE HAVE A 'NEWS' NETWORK ARGUING IT HAS A FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHT TO LIE. AND YOU, APPARENTLY SUPPORT IT, LOL
Fox News admits they lie and distort the news so why so pissy
Have you considered signing up for some reading comprehension courses at your local community college? If you like, I can help you search for some that will fit your schedule.
Your source as well as the Wikipedia article both state "This doctrine grew out of concern that because of the large number of applications for radio station being submitted and the limited number of frequencies available..." i.e. radio frequency bandwidth limitations. (
Bandwidth is the difference between the upper and lower frequencies in a continuous set of frequencies. -
Bandwidth signal processing - Wikipedia the free encyclopedia)
Also from your link: "Indeed, experience over the past several years since the demise of the doctrine shows that broadcasters can and do provide substantial coverage of controversial issues of public importance in their communities, including contrasting viewpoints, through news, public affairs, public service, interactive and special programming."
As for your oh-so-reliable closing link: is that bias I smell, or is it B.S.
Hard to tell the two apart sometimes.
The case cited did not involve Fox News. It involved 1 (one) of their subsidiary stations, WTVT, in Florida, and did not address whether the station had the right to lie or distort the news. The final decision in the case revolved around the question of whether the plaintiff in the case had the right to sue the station under the state's whistle-blower statute. The court decided that she did not. The decision did not address whether the station violated the FCC's news distortion policy, and does not have anything at all to do with the Fairness Doctrine.
http://www.foxbghsuit.com/2D01-529.pdf
FYI, the news distortion policy of the FCC is still in effect:
"
What Responsibilities Do Broadcasters Have?
As public trustees, broadcasters
may not intentionally distort the news. Broadcasters are responsible for deciding what their stations present to the public, and the FCC has stated publicly that ārigging or slanting the news is a most heinous act against the public interest.ā The FCC may act to protect the public interest when it has received documented evidence of such rigging or slanting. This kind of evidence could include testimony, in writing or otherwise, from āinsidersā or persons who have direct personal knowledge of an intentional falsification of the news. Of particular concern would be evidence about orders from station management to falsify the news. Without such documented evidence, the FCC generally cannot intervene."
Complaints About Broadcast Journalism FCC.gov
"The Commission often receives complaints concerning broadcast journalism, such as allegations that stations have aired inaccurate or one-sided news reports or comments, covered stories inadequately, or overly dramatized the events that they cover. For the reasons noted above, the Commission generally will not intervene in such cases because it would be inconsistent with the First Amendment to replace the journalistic judgment of licensees with our own."
The Public and Broadcasting - July 2008 FCC.gov