Russian President Vladimir Putin immediately called the incident over the eastern Turkish-Syrian border a "stab in the back" and warned of "serious consequences." At a joint White House news conference with French President Francois Hollande, President Barack Obama said, "My top priority is to ensure this does not escalate" into more confrontations between the air arms of Russia and the U.S.-led coalition, which includes NATO ally Turkey. However, he said, "Turkey, like every country, has the right to defend its territory and its airspace."
Hollande, who will go to Moscow on Thursday for talks with Putin, echoed Obama in saying that Russia was welcome to join the coalition but only if Putin dropped support of the regime of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and focused on defeating ISIS. U.S. officials said the downed jet was one of two Sukhoi Su-24s that were intercepted by two Turkish F-16s over the area where Turkey's Hatay province meets the Syrian border along the Mediterranean coast. Turkish officials said the Su-24s had violated Turkish airspace. The F-16 fired only after at least 10 warnings to leave the area were ignored, the officials said.
Russian officials just as adamantly maintained that the Su-24 was fired upon without warning over Syrian territory. Video from the private Turkish broadcaster Haberturk TV showed the Su-24, a two-seat, swept-wing aircraft with the NATO code name "Fencer," trailing smoke and going down in flames in a wooded area. U.S. officials confirmed that the Turkish planes gave at least 10 warnings. "We could hear everything" that was said in the radio transmissions, and "the Russians didn't respond," said Army Col. Steve Warren, a spokesman for Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve in Baghdad. He also said that there was no "mayday" emergency call from the Russian plane.
The fate of the two crew members of the Su-24 was unclear. Initial reports were that both crew members had ejected safely but were shot by ethnic Turkmens in the area as their parachutes neared ground. Other reports said one of the crew members may have survived. Syrian activist groups also reported that the Russians may have suffered additional casualties in an effort by a Russian rescue helicopter to reach the two crew members. The Free Syrian Army, which is opposed to Assad and has receive support from the U.S., released footage showing rebels using a U.S. "TOW" wire-guided anti-tank missile to destroy a Russian helicopter on the ground.
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