Kevin_Kennedy
Defend Liberty
- Aug 27, 2008
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It is time to take the anti-EU fringe party seriously, not least for its impact on the Tories
ANGRY insurgents rarely prosper in British politics. Two big things help explain this: voting rules and sniggering. Britains first-past-the-post voting system is rather brutal to small parties. And if electoral rules do not snare a would-be demagogue then mocking laughter probably will. It is a brave politician who stands before British voters, face red and voice shaking with fury. There is always the risk that at some climactic moment a heckler will interrupt, posing a variant on the ancient British question: just who do you think you are?
How, then, to explain the rise of Nigel Farage, leader of the United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP), an insurgent (and at times quite angry) outfit devoted to Britains withdrawal from the European Union? Once a near-irrelevance, UKIP haunts the thoughts of politicians across Westminster. The explanation lies in Mr Farages talent for turning both Britains voting system and its traditions of pomposity-pricking mockery to his advantage.
UKIP does not need to win a single House of Commons seat at the next general election to have an outsized impact. The party just needs to threaten, credibly, to siphon off enough Conservative votes to deny David Camerons party victory in a decisive number of seats: a disastrous fate in a first-past-the-post system. In happier times such a menace might unite Conservatives against UKIP. These are not happy times.
Bagehot: The UKIP insurgency | The Economist
If UKIP can finally get the Tories to embrace Euroscepticism and a referendum then that would be a great victory for them. It also goes to show that the "lesser-of-two-evils" argument is nonsense on its face, and that rewarding a party with your vote just because they might be better than the alternative simply reinforces their negatives. That's a lesson we could stand to learn here in the U.S.