Yeah, pretty much everything on that site is wrong.
Claim: In 1961, JFK removed "discouraged workers"--those folks who had quit looking for work--from the unemployment statistic.
Reality: A commission in 1961 recommended changes to the Labor Force statistics, but they were not implemented until 1967 and did not remove discouraged workers as such. Before 1967, the definition of Unemployed included people who "
would have been looking for work except that they were temporarily ill or believed no work was available in their line of work or in the community. Persons in this latter category will usually be residents of a community in which there are only a few dominant industries which were shut down during the survey week. Not included in this category are persons who say they were not looking for work because they were too old, too young, or handicapped in any way."
But the current definition of discouraged does include those who were not looking for work because they were too old, young, handicapped or other discrimination. And note that the old definition was limited to places like factory towns where the factory shut down. The definition was too subjective, left to the interviewer's discretion, and not applied consistently.
Claim: Under Reagan, military service was reclassified from "not in the labor force" to "employed."
Reality: Before 1984, military were not included in the sample universe, which was the "adult civilian noninstitutional population." From 1984-1994, the official Unemployment rate, the U-5, was published as the U-5a, which included the military, and the U-5b, which was civilian unemployment. Basically, everyone ignored the U-5a and in 1994 when the Current Population Survey was revamped, military were dropped.
Claim: JFK removed "discouraged workers" from unemployment rolls, but in 1994, the Clinton administration removed them from the labor rolls. As Kevin Phillips writes, "The longer-term discouraged—some 4 million U.S. adults—fell out of the main monthly tally."
Reality: I'm not even sure what that's supposed to mean as there are no "rolls." In 1976, the category of Discouraged Worker was established and defined as those who want to work, are available to work, and are not currently looking for work because they thought they couldn't find work including age, disability, and other discrimination. There was no requirement for recent job search. But this was considered to subjective in that it was based entirely on opinion and not on recent experience. So a time requirement that the person must have looked for work in the last 12 months was added. But since they weren't considered unemployed anyway, it had no affect on the rate.
Claim: Beginning in '96, the sample for measuring unemployment dropped from 60,000 to 50,000, and a disproportionate number of the dropped households were in the inner cities.
Reality: It was dropped for budget reasons, yes it mostly affected denser population areas, but it was returned to 60,000 and remains there.