Absent a valid state-issued ID, how do you positively verify the claim that the person at the poll is indeed the person on the voter registration roll?
The voterÂ’s name and address are recorded on the voter registration log, which the voter signs before receiving a ballot to vote.
If someone is going to commit ‘fraud,’ he’ll need to successfully guess the name and address of a registered voter he’s trying to impersonate and hope that the actual voter has not already voted and signed the log.
In addition to being extremely rare, voter ‘fraud’ is also an extremely inefficient way to ‘throw’ an election, which is why the outcome of no election as been altered as a result of voter ‘fraud,’ and why those seeking to influence the outcome of elections don’t resort to identity ‘fraud.’
Because voter ‘fraud’ by identity is virtually non-existent and won’t result in changing the outcome of any election, it cannot be used to justify the undue burden placed upon the right to vote by requiring a state-issued photo ID to indeed vote. It’s a classic example of a solution in search of a non-existent problem.
Advocating for a state-issued photo ID to vote reflects the same flawed ‘reasoning’ as advocating for a permit to purchase a firearm or a license to possess a firearm – none of which will have the intended or desired effect.
When one first registers to vote he must provide the required identification at that time, subsequent to that, however, as long as he remains active in the voter registration logs, he should be allowed to exercise his right to vote absent undue interference by the state. If the state believes someone is attempting to commit voter ‘fraud,’ the state will need to develop evidence of the alleged crime, and address such crime on a case by case basis. The state may not assume all voters are attempting to commit ‘fraud’ and compel citizens to prove their innocence as a condition of exercising the fundamental right to vote.
If the state wishes to require some sort of ID to vote, it must require a means that does not manifest an undue burden, such as allowing a voter to present a paycheck stub, utility bill, or government document with the voterÂ’s name and address.
Given these facts, therefore, it is clear that the rationale behind requiring a state-issued photo ID to vote is punitive, designed solely to prevent citizens who are registered to vote and eligible to vote from voting due to a condition that is often beyond their control to resolve: not possessing a state-issued photo ID.