South Koreas military says seismic activity has been detected in North Korea, an indicator that the rogue state has carried out a threat to conduct its third nuclear test just two months after it successfully launched a long-range rocket. South Koreas Yonhap News Agency quoted senior government officials as saying there was a high probability the seismic activity which they recorded at a magnitude of 5.0 was the result of a nuclear test. Outgoing South Korean President Lee Myung-bak was convening an emergency meeting of his National Security Council Tuesday afternoon, the news agency said, adding that the South and U.S. militaries raised their alert levels. The U.S. military here had no immediate public reaction to the reports.
The U.S. Geological Survey reported an earthquake of 4.9 magnitude at a depth of one kilometer 0.6 mile 16 miles from Sungjibaegam, North Korea, where the reclusive country is believed to have an underground nuclear testing facility. North Korea had threatened to carry out its third nuclear test in seven years after the United Nations Security Council in January formally condemned Pyongyang and expanded sanctions for a Dec. 12 satellite launch. The council deemed the launch a violation of a ban against North Korea testing missile capabilities.
North Koreas Foreign Ministry responded by saying it would counter the United States hostile policy with strength, not with words, and vowing it would bolster (our) military capabilities for self-defense, including the nuclear deterrence. North Korea is notorious for timing provocative acts for maximum impact. This time, many South Koreans were off work in observation of the long Lunar New Year holiday weekend, and President Obama is scheduled to make his State of the Union address on Tuesday night in Washington -- a nuclear test could prompt him to add in reaction. If a nuclear test has been carried out, it followed a familiar pattern.
The 2006 and 2009 tests also came soon after missile launches and were used to bolster the nations leadership to its people and as leverage to solicit concessions from the West. The Norths government-controlled media hailed the December launch of a three-stage rocket as a major victory for the budding regime of its young leader, Kim Jong Un, who took power following the death of his father, Kim Jong Il, in December 2011. North Korea watchers believe the end game for the ongoing testing is to develop a nuclear missile capable of reaching the U.S., presumably strengthening the reclusive countrys position at the bargaining table.
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