If Europe doesn't want Russian oil, they shouldn't buy it.
China can not give to Moscow what they want , only we (EU) can do it, we have the huge
leverage
The volume of natural gas the Power of Siberia is to deliver in 2020 will be just a modest
5 billion cubic metres (bcm) per year,
less than two percent of China’s national consumption. Even if (and this is a very big
“if”) the pipeline reaches its full capacity of
38 bcm by 2025, it will contribute just about
nine percent of China’s expected gas demand, at best. This is a far
cry from Moscow’s dream of making China dependent on Russian gas deliveries.
Unprofitable project
....
take more than 10 years, according to Gazprom’s pre-feasibility study of the project.
... project which currently stands a
t $55bln. In 2014 Gazprom invited its Chinese counterparts to co-finance the Power of Siberia and even announced that China agreed to
provide up to $25bn , but it
turned out to be wishful thinking .
In May 2018,
Sberbank CIB investment advisory group released a report which put under question the profitability of the project.
...
...Putin
announced that in the future Russia’s eastern gas pipelines would be connected to the western grid and it would be possible to
switch the export flows
from Europe to China and back depending on “the situation on the international market”.
....Power of Siberia project, however,
has a limit of 38 bcm
Having a Chinese company as a single buyer of
Russian gas at the far end of a very expensive pipeline is a big risk that erodes the possible commercial gains of the project.
CNPC has already proved to be a tough and capricious client. When another Russian state-owned energy giant, Rosneft, started delivering crude oil to China via a cross-border branch of the newly-built Eastern Siberia Pacific Ocean (ESPO) pipeline in 2011, the
Chinese demanded a discount on the price
and got what they wanted despite Russian protests . The same sort of behaviour is expected in the relations between CNPC and Gazprom. The single buyer enjoys a strong leverage in any argument.
Power relations
....
....
Russian exports to China, but today their share is 5 percent . On the other hand, 48 percent of Chinese exports to Russia are electronic appliances, machinery and tech equipment.
While Russia receives over 20 percent of all imported commodities from China, 2.5 percent of
Chinese imports come from Russia. This is a one-sided trade relationship, which can hardly be corrected in the foreseeable future, especially given that Moscow continues to insist on boosting energy and mineral resource exports to China.
Thus the
Power of Siberia – even if it appears as a great achievement on Russian TV screens – will not give Moscow a stronger hand in its relations with Beijing.
How will the new gas pipeline between Russia and China affect the dynamics of their economic relations?
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