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Iran is sparking violence in northern Yemen through its political and military support of the al-Houthi militants, a Shia offshoot sect within the Zaidi movement [1] Since 2004, the Iran-backed Shia al-Houthi militants have been fighting against the Yemeni government, but the conflict has now reached a boiling point.[2] On Nov. 15, Yemen's counter-terrorism Chief General Yahya Salih told Al-Jazeera in an interview that “there is no doubt” that Iran is supporting and financing the Houthi proxy war against the government of Yemen.[3]
The militant group is named after Hussein Al-Houthi, an Al-Haq party representative in the Yemeni parliament from 1993 to 1997, who sought to overtake the government due to its alliance with the United States.[4] The Yemeni government alleges that the militant group seeks to establish an independent Shiite state in northern Yemen.[5].
This conflict consists of sectarian strife between YemenÂ’s Sunni Muslim majority and its Shia minority.[6] Shia Muslims comprise the majority of IranÂ’s total population (90-95 percent) and nearly 40 percent of YemenÂ’s population is Shia.[7].
Right Truth: Iran's Proxy War In Yemen
The militant group is named after Hussein Al-Houthi, an Al-Haq party representative in the Yemeni parliament from 1993 to 1997, who sought to overtake the government due to its alliance with the United States.[4] The Yemeni government alleges that the militant group seeks to establish an independent Shiite state in northern Yemen.[5].
This conflict consists of sectarian strife between YemenÂ’s Sunni Muslim majority and its Shia minority.[6] Shia Muslims comprise the majority of IranÂ’s total population (90-95 percent) and nearly 40 percent of YemenÂ’s population is Shia.[7].
Right Truth: Iran's Proxy War In Yemen