Because of apartheid. Anger and bitterness do not disappear in a generation.
I'm losing sight of exactly that point we're talking about here. I don't see what anger and bitterness which may result from apartheid have to do with the topic. Can you expand your thoughts on this.
Here's what I see happening in South Africa after blacks
took control of society:
At first, the power blackouts seemed a mere nuisance, the electricity suddenly dead for two or three hours at a time, two or three times a day. Radio announcers jocularly advised listeners to make their morning toast by vigorously rubbing two pieces of bread together and wisecracked about amorous uses for the extra darkness.
But after three weeks of chronic failures —after regularly irregular vexations with lifeless computers, stove tops and stoplights — public forbearance has given way to outrage. This nation, long a reliable repository of cheap, plentiful electricity, finds itself pitifully short of juice.
The government has confessed to an “electricity emergency” and has begun a program of rationing for industrial users. This is a mortifying turn for a country that considers itself the powerhouse of Africa and resists comparisons to its underdeveloped, famine-plagued neighbors.
But electricity shortages, now expected to be a fact of life for the next five years, are more than an embarrassment. They threaten continued strong growth here in a nation that accounts for a third of sub-Saharan Africa’s economic output and ranks among the world’s top 25 countries in gross domestic product. . . .
One of this nation’s largest employers, the mining industry, virtually halted production for four days last week because Eskom, the dominant, government-controlled utility, could not guarantee enough power to ventilate and cool the deep underground shafts. Companies that mine gold and platinum restarted production only on Tuesday after emergency negotiations with Eskom, South Africa’s Chamber of Mines said.
“The shutdown of the mining industry is an extraordinary, unprecedented event,” said Anton Eberhard, a business school professor at the University of Cape Town and an energy expert. “That’s a powerful message, massively damaging to South Africa’s reputation for new investment. Our country was built on the mines.”
The current crisis stems from Eskom’s lack of capacity to generate enough power, and its inability to keep many of its plants working. . .
“The warnings were well-known, but the government was too aloof and arrogant to act,” said William Mervin Gumede, the author of “Thabo Mbeki and the Battle for the Soul of the A.N.C.” (Zebra Press, 2005, with a revised edition in 2007). “This is simply disastrous for the economy. You can throw out all the goals of 6 percent economic growth.”
South Africans are appalled by the daily interruptions to their lives. Workers sit idle, televisions flick into darkness and silence, elevators stall between floors, gas stations cannot pump, cakes remain forever half-baked. Every intersection with disabled traffic lights becomes a four-way stop, with drivers in each direction maddeningly delayed as the endless lines of cars inch forward.
Whites built a powerhouse of a nation in South Africa. Blacks took over and a.) they can't do regular maintenance on the generating equipment and so now they can't keep what they have working, and b.) they can't plan adequately for future increased production. An "electricity emergency" doesn't just pop up, it is an event that takes years to develop.
Moreover, this isn't just one bad apple at the top, plant managers don't need the OK of Mbeki to do regular maintenance. What we're seeing in South Africa is rapid degradation. They start from on high but are now sliding. They're definitely bouyed by their mining industry and this is producing economic growth but that's more a gift of nature than the result of good management.