The problem with this story, if you get the whole story, is that he chased the burglar down and shot him in the back OFF his property. THAT is why he was charged. The headline I got on the story was that he shot him in self defense. Then when they went into the details, you realize he was chased down the street and shot.
That's what I heard on 1010WINS.
In New York State, that's a crime.
Then he lives in the wrong State.
In Florida, if the burglar/robber has your personal property you are allowed to chase him and use whatever force is necessary to retrieve your property.
If I were chasing him and shot him, I PROMISE you, they would find my personal property on him.
See, people.... Even living in a dimocrap State is bad for you.
You need to think about that.
You are wrong, and I am afraid that your advice may cause someone to do something foolish. I have lived in Florida for most of my life, and I have a doctorate in law. It is important that everyone on this forum know the following:
IN THE STATE OF FLORIDA, THERE IS NO RIGHT TO USE DEADLY FORCE TO RECOVER PERSONAL PROPERTY OR TO PREVENT A CRIMINAL FROM ESCAPING (there is an exception for law enforcement personal). First, here is the relevant law:
776.012 Use of force in defense of person.—A person is justified in using force, except deadly force, against another when and to the extent that the person reasonably believes that such conduct is necessary to defend himself or herself or another against the otherÂ’s imminent use of unlawful force. However, a person is justified in the use of deadly force and does not have a duty to retreat if:
(1) He or she reasonably believes that such force is necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm to himself or herself or another or to prevent the imminent commission of a forcible felony; or 776.012 Use of force in defense of person.—A person is justified in using force, except deadly force, against another when and to the extent that the person reasonably believes that such conduct is necessary to defend himself or herself or another against the otherÂ’s imminent use of unlawful force. However, a person is justified in the use of deadly force and does not have a duty to retreat if:
(1) He or she reasonably believes that such force is necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm to himself or herself or another or to prevent the imminent commission of a forcible felony; or
(2) Under those circumstances permitted pursuant to s. 776.013.
776.013 Home protection; use of deadly force; presumption of fear of death or great bodily harm.—
(1) A person is presumed to have held a reasonable fear of imminent peril of death or great bodily harm to himself or herself or another when using defensive force that is intended or likely to cause death or great bodily harm to another if:
(a) The person against whom the defensive force was used was in the process of unlawfully and forcefully entering, or had unlawfully and forcibly entered, a dwelling, residence, or occupied vehicle, or if that person had removed or was attempting to remove another against that personÂ’s will from the dwelling, residence, or occupied vehicle; and
(b) The person who uses defensive force knew or had reason to believe that an unlawful and forcible entry or unlawful and forcible act was occurring or had occurred.
776.031 Use of force in defense of others.—
A person is justified in the use of force, except deadly force, against another when and to the extent that the person reasonably believes that such conduct is necessary to prevent or terminate the otherÂ’s trespass on, or other
tortious or criminal interference with, either real property other than a dwelling or personal property, lawfully in his or her possession or in the possession of another who is a member of his or her immediate family or household or of a person whose property he or she has a legal duty to protect. However, the person is justified in the use of deadly force only if he or she reasonably believes that such force is necessary to prevent the imminent commission of a forcible felony. A person does not have a duty to retreat if the person is in a place where he or she has a right to be.
History.—s. 13, ch. 74-383; s. 1189, ch. 97-102; s. 3, ch. 2005-27. (Highlights my own.)
Statutes & Constitution :View Statutes : Online Sunshine
You can see that the statutes do not allow deadly force to recover personal property. The highlighted portions of Section 776.031 makes it clear that force can be used to recover personal property, but not deadly force.
I have no idea which case you are referring to, but I am aware of one case that has confused some people. Here are the facts of the case:
“In the early hours of January 25, Garcia spotted Pedro Roteta and another man rummaging through his truck and taking off with his car radio according to the Miami Herald. Roteta and his accomplice had apparently been on a radio stealing spree, and Roteta was carrying a bag filled with three car radios.
Garcia decided to chase after Roteta with a knife, and caught up to him. Roteta swung the bag of radios at Garcia's head. Garcia blocked the bag, and then countered by lunging a knife in Roteta's chest. The stabbing killed Roteta. Garcia then took off with the radio, even those not belonging to him, and never called police. Garcia hid the knife used and sold the two car radios that did not belong to him” (see first link below).
The Judge acquitted Garcia, and some people took that to mean that deadly force was permissible to recover personal property. These people were wrong. Assistant State Attorney Kathleen Houge accurately said "The law does not allow for you to use deadly force to retrieve your property.” But she erred when she said, “She [the judge] , in effect, is saying that it's appropriate to chase someone down with a knife to get property back" (see first link below). Houge ignored the fact the judge based her ruling on the fact Garcia's use of deadly force was justified only because Roteta put his life in danger by swinging a bag full of car radios at him. The judge relied on the testimony of a medical examiner who opined that the bag full or radios could have caused serious bodily injury or even death. The case was simply about the right to use deadly force to prevent serious bodily injury or death, not about the right to use such force to recover stolen property.
Judge Cites "Stand Your Ground" to Clear Greyston Garcia in Little Havana Stabbing
Greyston Garcia, Acquitted in 'Stand Your Ground' Case, Shot Dead In Miami
In summary, in the state of Florida, deadly force cannot be used to recover stolen property. You do have the right to chase the thief and to use reasonable (but not deadly force) to regain your property. If someone has stolen your property and is running away, for God's sake do not shoot him. If you do, you have committed a felony and your only hope is a very sympathetic jury. I know some of you will not like what I have said, but the law is the law.