gonegolfin
Member
The significant Fed monetization of government debt that I have been expecting and writing about for several years is now upon us. Today, the Federal Reserve announced that late next week a program of purchasing $300 billion of longer dated treasury debt will commence. Given that the Treasury will need to issue well north of $1 trillion (and maybe $2 trillion) in government debt over the next 12 -> 18 months, this is assuredly the opening salvo for the Fed. Foreign official institutions will not have the reserves to consume such supply and domestic savers will not fill the gap. Enter the Fed with a program to purchase massive amounts of longer term Treasury debt in the open market. The program will target the purchases of Treasury issues mostly with maturities between two and ten years.
And so there is no confusion here ... contrary to what many information sources would have you believe, the Fed does not lend directly to the Treasury/Government. The Fed has no authority to lend directly to the Treasury and thus cannot participate in Treasury auctions or purchase government debt directly from the Treasury (except in the case where maturing issues in the Fed portfolio need to be rolled over into new issues). When the Fed makes outright purchases of Treasury debt, it does so through its team of primary dealers usually via competitive auction.
If that is not enough, the Fed has increased its commitments to purchasing mortgage-backed securities backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (Agency MBSs). The Fed earlier announced a program to purchase $500 billion of these securities. That has now been upped $750 billion to a staggering $1.25 trillion. Additionally, purchases of Agency debt have been retargeted to $200 billion from $100 billion. The combination of the purchases of long term Treasury debt along with signification subsidzation of the mortgage securitization market will result in artifically low mortgage lending rates for a period of time and an artificial floor under housing prices.
Gold saw over a $60 reversal from its lows today.
I will write more about this in the coming weeks as it unfolds. Of particular interest will be how quickly and how much of this new reserve creation makes its way into both narrow and broad money supply.
Fed to Buy $300 Billion of Longer-Term Treasuries (Update4) - Bloomberg.com
Statement Regarding Purchases of Treasury Securities - Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Brian
And so there is no confusion here ... contrary to what many information sources would have you believe, the Fed does not lend directly to the Treasury/Government. The Fed has no authority to lend directly to the Treasury and thus cannot participate in Treasury auctions or purchase government debt directly from the Treasury (except in the case where maturing issues in the Fed portfolio need to be rolled over into new issues). When the Fed makes outright purchases of Treasury debt, it does so through its team of primary dealers usually via competitive auction.
If that is not enough, the Fed has increased its commitments to purchasing mortgage-backed securities backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (Agency MBSs). The Fed earlier announced a program to purchase $500 billion of these securities. That has now been upped $750 billion to a staggering $1.25 trillion. Additionally, purchases of Agency debt have been retargeted to $200 billion from $100 billion. The combination of the purchases of long term Treasury debt along with signification subsidzation of the mortgage securitization market will result in artifically low mortgage lending rates for a period of time and an artificial floor under housing prices.
Gold saw over a $60 reversal from its lows today.
I will write more about this in the coming weeks as it unfolds. Of particular interest will be how quickly and how much of this new reserve creation makes its way into both narrow and broad money supply.
Fed to Buy $300 Billion of Longer-Term Treasuries (Update4) - Bloomberg.com
Statement Regarding Purchases of Treasury Securities - Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Brian