Libertarian says that individuals should decide what's good or bad for him.
Statists would say that society, government, and people as a whole should decide what's legal or illegal.
Libertarian says that individuals deserve merit and demerit for his productivity.
Statists say that society should decide that.
You know, I am thinking of middle way.
Rather than saying something right should be fully for individuals or fully decided by government, why not somewhere in the middle. Those right, are decided, by local governments.
A very successful sample of these is US government. It has states and federal government. You don't like rules in one state you go to another state.
Some "regional state", be it province, states, countries, or whatever, can choose meritocracy, free market, bla bla bla. Call that state A.
Some other can choose socialism, command economy, bla bla bla.... Call that state B.
Who knows which one is right? I am a libertarian. I will think A is the way to go. But I may be wrong. After all, who am I, a mere one person, decides what's right for every body. Of course, the decision where my state will go should be decided by reasonable political process, such as voting, among populations/citizens.
Then what?
Say I am right. State A will prosper. State B will be less prosperous. Look at North Korea and South Korea for example. Then people in state B will want to move to people in state A. Many mexican want to move to US. Many north korean wants to move south.
Then?
Think about it. You are a citizen in state A. You vote for free market all the way. That means mexican will come and compete with you. So you got lower salary. You did the right thing. You vote for free market libertarian party. But you are worse off. Is it fair? Well, fair or not, it doesn't work that way. You won't vote for libertarian party. You will vote for Trump.
A libertarian will say you're an asshole. I would say you're reasonable. After all, why aren't Mexico as rich as you? That's because they're even less market friendly than yours.
There should be some rewards for citizens in society, that as a whole, collectively, choose the right thing. What's the reward is up to the local society to collectively decide. Currently it comes in the form of welfare, infrastructure, free protection, free cops, and job protection. I'd propose that some of that can be replaced with straight forward cash dividend for each citizen.
A person can come from state B to state A and enjoy higher salary. Economy of A will improve. And all citizens in A will get more cash dividend. That gives incentive for more citizens of A to allow more cheap workers/robotic workers, etc.
The same way, a citizen in state A can enjoy retirement in state B and sell his citizenship to a citizen in state B that wants to move.
It's like corporation. You choose who you partner up with. You reap dividend based on your collective success. If you want to own another corporation and relinquish ownership of your current corporation you just have to pay some price different.
In fact, the incentive doesn't have to be that big. Workers in US hate mexicans. However, I am pretty sure South Korean won't mind accepting many of their brothers from North Korea. Nor will west germany mind having influx of east germany.
So some racial/ethnic similarity may actually improves your individual happiness. And your state may provide it. Something that pure libertarian-ism will never accommodate. I don't know what to say about this. I do not like state sponsored racism.
But I think people like me should go to pure meritocratic countries like Singapore. Or tolerate whatever strange behavior my state have. We do know that many people like to hang out with those similar to them.
So we have it both way. There is no pure libertarian country. Currently individuals cannot choose a pure libertarian country. Fine. The world is not perfect. But under this arrangement, if you like drugs, you can go to a state that legalize it. If you hate drugs, you can go to a state that criminalize it.
Who knows whether legalizing drug is a good idea or not. However, the more well governed state will be more prosperous and attractive to more people. The valuation of their citizenship will go up. Other states will either mimic the better rules or move to that state and have to follow whatever terms the more successful state demand.
It's already happening. Most asian countries are westernized. And that's awesome for both asians and whites. Asians enjoy greater prosperity. White guys have somewhere to go and invest and build factory too in case their government start being asshole.
If US government raise minimum wage, then jobs can simply move to China. This is as libertarian as it goes. Yes, true libertarianism means there is no minimum wage. However, the fact that jobs can move to China means that incentive to raise minimum wage at US will be smaller either.
Donald Trump can tax import. However, that means US will actually make less money as China will trade with more and more nation. Isolationism isn't a good idea as we all know.