Neither is wearing an 18th century hat to make a decision
Neither is making decisions based on the teachings of Marx and Lenin.
the constitution is as applicable today as it was when originally written. It does not need to be 'interpreted' by anyone. It is clear and concise--------unlike the ACA law.
You don’t understand.
The fundamental jurisprudence and Anglo-American judicial tradition concerning the doctrines of judicial review and the interpretive authority of the courts predate the Constitution; the Constitution is the culmination of centuries of Anglo-American judicial tradition, forged in the crucible of the rule of law, dating back to the
Magna Carta and Assizes of Henry II.
The genius of the Founding Generation, therefore, was to conjoin English Common Law and a governing political framework that is the US Constitution. Our Constitution brilliantly seeks to strike a balance between the individual rights of men and the authority of the state to govern in accordance with the rule of law at the behest of the American people. Hence the Framers sought to create a Republic, not a democracy, where the people are governed solely by the rule of law, not men, as men are incapable of ruling justly.
Not only did the Framers expect the courts to interpret the Constitution in the context of judicial review, but they depended upon it as a vital component of sound and responsible governance performed by the Judicial Branch, pursuant to Separation of Powers Doctrine at the heart of safeguarding our civil liberties.
Consequently we see the notion that the Constitution “does not need to be 'interpreted' by anyone” is meaningless nonsense, as it was the original intent of the Framers that the Constitution indeed be interpreted as the courts review the constitutionality of laws.
Last, all perceptions of the Constitution manifest an interpretation – no matter how ‘litteralist,’ ‘originalist,’ ‘strict-constructionist,’ or ‘constitutionalist’ that perception might be; no political party, ideology, doctrine, or dogma possesses a ‘monopoly’ on the ‘true meaning’ of the Constitution, to argue otherwise is ignorant idiocy. This is why it is a fact that the Constitution exists only in the context of its case law, as interpreted by the courts, in accordance with the intent of the Framers.