A forgotten historical event

GuyOnInternet

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Empiric and the Empirical Method: The Philosophical Rejection of Common Sense

Let us begin with a man named Empiric. A philosopher, yes, but one who harbored a dangerous idea. He stood proudly before his peers one day and announced, ā€œI have invented a new method. A revolutionary method. A method so novel that it deserves a name—and I shall call it The Empirical Method.ā€

The philosophers blinked.

Empiric continued. ā€œI will drop rocks of different sizes. Pieces of wood. Heavy objects. Light ones. I will do so at different times of day, under different weather, and with different witnesses. I will record what happens and see if the results match Aristotle’s claim that heavier objects fall faster than lighter ones.ā€

A few philosophers gasped. Others coughed uncomfortably. One murmured something about heresy.

When asked whether he had considered the problem of confirmation bias, Empiric smiled. ā€œYes. I have. And I propose a radical solution: other people will independently reproduce the results. That is how bias is defeated—not by asking me to pinky-swear I tried to disprove my own results, but by testing, retesting, and verifying through independent trials. If the claim is true, it should hold up no matter who tests it.ā€

ā€œBut surely,ā€ one philosopher objected, ā€œif this is Aristotle’s theory, it is he who should perform the tests to disprove it—not us, and certainly not you.ā€

Empiric looked incredulous. ā€œThat’s the whole point! If someone makes a claim about the world, the burden is on them to back it up—not the rest of us to accept it on reputation alone.ā€

ā€œLet me get this straight,ā€ said another, squinting. ā€œYou’re going to… what, drop both rocks at the same time… and watch what happens?ā€

Empiric nodded. ā€œYes. Repeatedly.ā€

The philosophers looked at him as if he’d suggested sacrificing a goat to measure wind speed.

ā€œSo, you’re saying we observe something… and that tells us the truth?ā€ another asked with visible discomfort.

Empiric tried to remain calm. ā€œYes. It’s not complicated. If you have a theory, you test it. If it survives, it might be true. If it fails, it probably isn’t. This is how we can actually learn things about the world.ā€

ā€œBut have you considered,ā€ came the inevitable voice, ā€œthat correlation does not imply causation?ā€

ā€œI’m not correlating unrelated events,ā€ Empiric said. ā€œI’m directly testing a claim. If Aristotle says heavy things fall faster, and I drop heavy and light objects and they land at the same time, that’s not correlation—that’s contradiction.ā€

By now, Empiric was being accused of all sorts of academic heresies. He had no credentials, no institutional affiliation, no sacred scrolls proving he was allowed to question millennia-old dogma. But he persisted. ā€œYou don’t need to believe me,ā€ he said. ā€œTry it yourself. That’s the entire point.ā€

But of course, they wouldn’t. They preferred debating the metaphysical implications of gravity to actually testing it.
 

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