Supremes find government confiscation of raisin crops unconstitutional

Little-Acorn

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Jun 20, 2006
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Interesting.

The Supremes finally noticed that the government taking things away from people without paying those people for them, was illegal according to the Constitution. And it only took them 66 years to figure that out.

An important part of the ruling is that the Court pointed out that "well, the government didn't take EVERYTHING they had, only part of it" didn't make the program legal. And most significantly, the theory that the confiscation raised prices and so created some nebulous benefit somewhere else, is also not sufficient.

The fact that these particular people had their goods confiscated without receiving just compensation themselves directly, is what made it unconstitutional. This blows a hole in many similarly unconstitutional programs the Supremes haven't addressed yet.

When do you suppose they will notice that taking money away from people without giving those people services in return, is also illegal according to the Constitution?

The Constitution gives the Fed govt the power to tax, of course... but it also says that tax money must be spent on programs that benefit everybody equally ("General welfare" as opposed to "Local welfare", which is what the Founders called Special Interest spending). Yet today, nearly 3/4 of the Federal budget is spent on programs that don't do that. They benefit various special interests instead: People without medical insurance, the poor, minorities etc. This is a clear violation of the "General Welfare" clause in Article 1, Section 8.

Today's ruling was a good start. But will it take them another 66 years to figure out that the Constitution applies the same principle to money, as well as goods such as raisins?

--------------------------------------------------

High court strikes down raisin program as unconstitutional - Yahoo News

High court strikes down raisin program as unconstitutional

Associated Press
By SAM HANANEL
41 minutes ago

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court ruled Monday that a 66-year-old program that lets the government take raisins away from farmers to help reduce supply and boost market prices is unconstitutional.

In an 8-1 ruling, the justices said forcing raisin growers to give up part of their annual crop without full payment is an illegal confiscation of private property.

A federal appeals court said the program was acceptable because the farmers benefited from higher market prices and didn't lose the entire value of their crop.

The government argued that the Hornes benefited from increased raisin prices, but their cause had won wide support from conservative groups opposed to government action that infringes on private property rights.

Writing for the court, Chief Justice John Roberts said the government must pay "just compensation" when it takes personal goods just as when it takes land away. He rejected the government's argument that the Hornes voluntarily chose to participate in the raisin market and have the option of selling different crops if they don't like it.

"'Let them sell wine' is probably not much more comforting to the raisin growers than similar retorts have been to others throughout history," Roberts said. "Property rights cannot be so easily manipulated."

The program was authorized under a 1937 law that allows the U.S. Department of Agriculture to keep prices for raisins and other crops steady by helping to manage supply. A 1949 marketing order allowed farmers to form a Raisin Administrative Committee that would decide how much of the raisin crop handlers must turn over to the government each year. These raisins would be placed into a reserve pool to be sold outside the open market, used for the school lunch program, or given away to charities and foreign governments. Any profits from these reserve sales would go toward funding the committee and anything left over went back to the farmers.

Raisin handlers were required to give up 47 percent of their crop in 2003 season, but received far less than their costs of production. Farmers gave up 30 percent of the crop in 2004 and were paid nothing.
 
The leftists are weeping........taking the results from the work of others is the only way they make a living...........
 
The leftists are weeping........taking the results from the work of others is the only way they make a living...........

Not me.

Government confiscation without due process or compensation is unconstitutional.

Now lets deal with the criminal forfeiture laws which allow law enforcement agencies to confiscate cash and goods of suspected criminals without due process.
 
This is great news. The USSC appears to be one of the last bastions of the Constitution in this country.
 
This is great news. The USSC appears to be one of the last bastions of the Constitution in this country.
Don't count on it.

When the Obamacare penalties came up before the Court a few years back, it declared them unconstitutional.

And then it simply re-wrote the law, saying they weren't penalties any more, but only taxes. It didn't ask Congress to re-vote on the newly-altered law, but simply declared that it, the Supreme Court, was now making a new law. And it declared that new law, "constitutional" and duly enacted.

They'll probably do the same thing with the current Obamacare challenge. The law as passed, says that Federal subsidies can only be paid to states that set up their own exchanges. The Supremes will probably rewrite it to say that subsidies can go to states that didn't. Even though the people who wrote it said flatly that it wasn't intended that way: The Democrats wanted to use the law to force states to set up exchanges, or lose their subsidies if they didn't.

Now those same Democrats are insisting that the part denying non-exchange states Fed subsidies, was "merely an oversight".

The Supremes will likely practice their usual doublethink and agree. Then they'll rewrite the law without making Congress pass the new version.

This Court does NOT have a good track record for upholding the Constitution.
 
This is great news. The USSC appears to be one of the last bastions of the Constitution in this country.
Don't count on it.

When the Obamacare penalties came up before the Court a few years back, it declared them unconstitutional.

And then it simply re-wrote the law, saying they weren't penalties any more, but only taxes. It didn't ask Congress to re-vote on the newly-altered law, but simply declared that it, the Supreme Court, was now making a new law. And it declared that new law, "constitutional" and duly enacted.

They'll probably do the same thing with the current Obamacare challenge. The law as passed, says that Federal subsidies can only be paid to states that set up their own exchanges. The Supremes will probably rewrite it to say that subsidies can go to states that didn't. Even though the people who wrote it said flatly that it wasn't intended that way: The Democrats wanted to use the law to force states to set up exchanges, or lose their subsidies if they didn't.

Now those same Democrats are insisting that the part denying non-exchange states Fed subsidies, was "merely an oversight".

The Supremes will likely practice their usual doublethink and agree. Then they'll rewrite the law without making Congress pass the new version.

This Court does NOT have a good track record for upholding the Constitution.
You cited one case, and I agree with you on that one case. But there are dozens more where they've struck down some Obama rule or intiative. I think they will on subsidies as well.
 
In my opinion this was the correct ruling. 8-1 is a pretty solid majority as well.
 
You cited one case, and I agree with you on that one case. But there are dozens more where they've struck down some Obama rule or intiative.
That's like saying the Titanic dodged lots of little icebergs, and only hit one big one.

In the Obamacare case I mentioned, the Supremes showed they have no particular impetus to uphold the Constitution. They just do it every now and then, according to no particular pattern I can find.

I think they will on subsidies as well.
I'd be delighted if it happens that way.
 
One week left if the Supremes are going to publish their ruling on Obamacare this month.

Will they rule on the law as written?

Or rewrite it into a form not approved by Congress, and pretend it was approved?
 
There were actually rulings handed down:

Keeping Government Bureaucrats Off the Backs of the Citizenry


The Supreme Court Responds with three rules for raisin farmers, hotel owners, and prison inmates. Don't know that they will make historic changes, but maybe it shows that SCOTUS is siding more with individuals than bureaucrats.


The full article is @ Prison Planet.com Keeping Government Bureaucrats Off the Backs of the Citizenry The Supreme Court Responds


Another view of the rulings @ A Big Day for Liberty at SCOTUS RedState


Anybody but me notice how Obama is complaining about the court? It must mean they're making the right decisions for our freedoms. ☻
 
Interesting.

The Supremes finally noticed that the government taking things away from people without paying those people for them, was illegal according to the Constitution. And it only took them 66 years to figure that out.

An important part of the ruling is that the Court pointed out that "well, the government didn't take EVERYTHING they had, only part of it" didn't make the program legal. And most significantly, the theory that the confiscation raised prices and so created some nebulous benefit somewhere else, is also not sufficient.

The fact that these particular people had their goods confiscated without receiving just compensation themselves directly, is what made it unconstitutional. This blows a hole in many similarly unconstitutional programs the Supremes haven't addressed yet.

When do you suppose they will notice that taking money away from people without giving those people services in return, is also illegal according to the Constitution?

The Constitution gives the Fed govt the power to tax, of course... but it also says that tax money must be spent on programs that benefit everybody equally ("General welfare" as opposed to "Local welfare", which is what the Founders called Special Interest spending). Yet today, nearly 3/4 of the Federal budget is spent on programs that don't do that. They benefit various special interests instead: People without medical insurance, the poor, minorities etc. This is a clear violation of the "General Welfare" clause in Article 1, Section 8.

Today's ruling was a good start. But will it take them another 66 years to figure out that the Constitution applies the same principle to money, as well as goods such as raisins?

--------------------------------------------------

High court strikes down raisin program as unconstitutional - Yahoo News

High court strikes down raisin program as unconstitutional

Associated Press
By SAM HANANEL
41 minutes ago

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court ruled Monday that a 66-year-old program that lets the government take raisins away from farmers to help reduce supply and boost market prices is unconstitutional.

In an 8-1 ruling, the justices said forcing raisin growers to give up part of their annual crop without full payment is an illegal confiscation of private property.

A federal appeals court said the program was acceptable because the farmers benefited from higher market prices and didn't lose the entire value of their crop.

The government argued that the Hornes benefited from increased raisin prices, but their cause had won wide support from conservative groups opposed to government action that infringes on private property rights.

Writing for the court, Chief Justice John Roberts said the government must pay "just compensation" when it takes personal goods just as when it takes land away. He rejected the government's argument that the Hornes voluntarily chose to participate in the raisin market and have the option of selling different crops if they don't like it.

"'Let them sell wine' is probably not much more comforting to the raisin growers than similar retorts have been to others throughout history," Roberts said. "Property rights cannot be so easily manipulated."

The program was authorized under a 1937 law that allows the U.S. Department of Agriculture to keep prices for raisins and other crops steady by helping to manage supply. A 1949 marketing order allowed farmers to form a Raisin Administrative Committee that would decide how much of the raisin crop handlers must turn over to the government each year. These raisins would be placed into a reserve pool to be sold outside the open market, used for the school lunch program, or given away to charities and foreign governments. Any profits from these reserve sales would go toward funding the committee and anything left over went back to the farmers.

Raisin handlers were required to give up 47 percent of their crop in 2003 season, but received far less than their costs of production. Farmers gave up 30 percent of the crop in 2004 and were paid nothing.

Maybe this is the first step in pulling back the overly broad interpretation of the commerce clause by the courts.
 
In my opinion this was the correct ruling. 8-1 is a pretty solid majority as well.

Now how does this apply to other situations. Can this be extended to civil asset forfeiture?

Sadly, I don't believe so. From what I understand it was a very tailored decision. The fact more politicians and the public are not going bananas over civil asset forfeiture is troubling. I've heard very few Presidential candidates even mention it, save Paul.
 
In my opinion this was the correct ruling. 8-1 is a pretty solid majority as well.

Now how does this apply to other situations. Can this be extended to civil asset forfeiture?
Since civil asset forfeiture is just as unconstitutional as this govt confiscation of crops, and for the same reasons, I don't see why not.

So, let's see. sixty years from now will be the year 2076. The Supremes might declare it unconstitutional by then, just as they did with this crop confiscation.

Get ready.
 
Maybe this is the first step in pulling back the overly broad interpretation of the commerce clause by the courts.
That first step was US v. Lopez in 1995.

And now, a mere 20 years later, we have the second step.

Clearly the Court is rushing to restore Constitutional rule of law as fast as humanly possible.
 
Maybe this is the first step in pulling back the overly broad interpretation of the commerce clause by the courts.
That first step was US v. Lopez in 1995.

And now, a mere 20 years later, we have the second step.

Clearly the Court is rushing to restore Constitutional rule of law as fast as humanly possible.

We can hope.
 
The single dissenting voice in this was Sonja Sotomayor, who opined that pork in a burrito is just as valid as chicken. When Justice Kagan tried explain that the case was about raisins, Sotomayor became enraged and shouted "this is too confusing, mija" and went back to watching novellas on Telemundo....
 
The single dissenting voice in this was Sonja Sotomayor, who opined that pork in a burrito is just as valid as chicken. When Justice Kagan tried explain that the case was about raisins, Sotomayor became enraged and shouted "this is too confusing, mija" and went back to watching novellas on Telemundo....

All kidding aside, her view was that because the growers might be compensated for the raisins if the government was able to sell them to a foreign market, it wasn't a true "taking". Luckily she was the only one who felt that way.
 

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