Childhood's end in Assad's prisons

Sally

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Mar 22, 2012
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What a sad childhood this young man has had.



The New Arab

Childhood's end in Assad's prisons
Omar was seventeen when he was arrested. When he left prison, he weighed 35 kilos

Date of publication: 12 June, 2016

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  • Testimony: Omar al-Shogre was seventeen when he was arrested in Baniyas. In one year he would experience horrific torture in eleven different detention facilities in Syria.


Omar, a former child detainee held by Syrian regime authorities, shared with The New Arab his first-hand account of his ordeal in Syrian prisons, where hundreds of children are known to be detained and even tortured.

While The New Arab could not independently verify the contents of the testimony, former prisoners in Syria who examined it have corroborated the practices he described.


In 2011 the Syrian revolution spread to Baniyas, the home of then-17 year old Omar al-Shogre.

Omar was arrested at his aunt's house along with three of his cousins after attending Friday prayers. It was the beginning of a horrific ordeal that would see him go through eleven different facilities in Syria.

Omar's father had served in the Syrian army for more than 24 years which protected him for some time from mass arrests that were taking place in Baniyas. However soon the army came for him and violently arrested him and his three cousins in al-Bayda village.

"They harassed Noor (his cousin) in the car. It wasn’t normal at that point to beat girls so every time she refused to answer a question they beat us instead," he said.

Omar had been arrested several times before. On one of the previous occasions, women of Baniyas took to the street to demand the men’s release. Other times their "connections" had managed to secure his release, but this time "it was different".

During Omar’s horrific time in prison his father and brothers were killed in the Baniyas massacre in May 2013, although he would not know until after his release.

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Childhood's end in Assad's prisons?
 
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Guardian expose' on Assad's control of donated aid for Syria's children...
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How Assad regime controls UN aid intended for Syria's children
Monday 29 August 2016 - Guardian investigation identifies dozens of deals that raise new questions about the UN’s role in Syria, and its impartiality
After five years of conflict in Syria, the figures speak for themselves. More than 400,000 people are estimated to have been killed – and another 11 million displaced from their homes. There is no end in sight. But if there is no dispute about the victims of this complicated war, there is increasing argument about how best to help them. Inevitably, the focus has turned to the United Nations relief mission, which is only allowed to operate in Syria with the blessing of President Bashar al-Assad. Damascus also restricts who the UN can work with; it keeps a list of “approved” international and Syrian organisations, and the UN cannot stray outside it.

And therein lies the dilemma for the UN, which has been investing vast amounts of money into programmes designed to save lives. By poring over thousands of pages of documents, and speaking to UN insiders and aid workers, the Guardian has identified dozens of deals that will raise new questions about the UN’s role in Syria, and its impartiality. A soon-to-be-published study by the academic Dr Reinoud Leenders, who shared some of his findings with the Guardian, will add to the concerns. Figures show that $900m (£688m) of the $1.1bn in the UN 2015 response plan was spent on aid funnelled through Damascus, all of which is controlled to some extent by the Syrian authorities.

Documents seen by the Guardian also make clear the UN is continuing to allow the government to dictate whether aid can be delivered to certain areas of the country. It then further restricts what can be distributed and by whom. Despite heavily publicised UN convoys reaching many besieged places in recent months, the Syrian government is known to have removed items such as incubators, and refused to let subsequent convoys into some areas. Access to an estimated 300,000 residents in east Aleppo has recently been cut off by government and allied forces, and agreement on a 48-hour truce to allow the UN to deliver humanitarian aid is being hampered by a stalemate on which road into the city will be used.

In addition, the Syrian government routinely passes legislation designed to inhibit the work of the UN and other NGOs – such as a ban on importation of any goods from Turkey, and an insistence that medicines should be procured from inside Syria. A limited number of local NGOs and businesses are allowed to operate inside the country but many that do are operated by associates of Assad. NGOs and UN “hubs” working from Turkey and Jordan complain they are being cut out of discussions about how best to respond to the unfolding crisis. For instance, the 2016 Humanitarian Response Plan was drafted between the UN in Damascus and the Syrian government, without input from NGOs that deliver cross-border aid to areas of the country the UN can’t reach. The government was then given permission to remove references to sieges and violence as a reason for displacement.

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