et al,
I think both sides are bit over zealous in their demands of the other. I think, for the last two decades, neither has been honest in the negotiation process.
While the Palestinians keep shouting "human rights" and "violations of this and that," they have initiated too many strikes, of one sort or another, to be considered operating inside the parameters of International Law and those principles. Both sides live in glass house, throwing stones, and fighting over the same toys, like children that need adult supervision.
I've heard, right in this discussion group, that the Palestinians have the "right to resist occupation" and use that as justification for extending violence. Yet the principle of International law, which they are always touting, say exactly the opposite. Palestinians make these outrageous claims that somehow, they were a state and "owned" Palestine, and therefore control their sovereignty --- without regard for the territorial authority of the past and the fact that there has never been a Palestinian Government in the history of man. Palestine has been ruled by Hebrews, Egyptians, Persians, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Ottomans and Brits; but never by anyone known as Palestinians. Palestine is the Roman name for Israel; renamed by the Emperor to humiliate the Jewish People. It comes from the Hebrew word "Peleshet", a Biblical derivative to the word "Philistine" meaning immigrants by (from) the sea. It is not even arabic. Today's Palestine (Greco-Roman "Palastina") couldn't even chose their own name, let alone their destiny. Everything they say about themselves or claim is a derivative of a foreign power.
Israelis make this similarly outrageous claim that they are tied by history, religion, and the forced migration - the intentional scattering of the Jewish people away from their ancestral homeland which started before the rise of the Persian Empire. That the land was awarded by their Supreme Being. That they have an ancient right to establish their capitol in Jerusalem; which hasn't been in their control for more than 2000 years.
One set of claims is just as absurd as the other's.
The parties to a dispute have the duty, in the event of failure to reach a solution by any one of the above peaceful means, to continue to seek a settlement of the dispute by other peaceful means agreed upon by them.
They don't have the right to start an insurgency against a sovereign nation as a political-military means to force a solution.
Most Respectfully,
R