Brazil’s Epidemic of Gun Violence

Geaux4it

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May 31, 2009
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Brazil has much more stringent gun laws than the USA and a much higher homicide rate. So much that the Brazilians are scrambling to reverse ineffective gun laws so they may again, purchase a firearm for self defense.

-Geaux
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The irony? Brazil actually has much stronger gun control laws than the U.S.

A man walks into an elementary school with two handguns. Within minutes, more than thirty children are dead or wounded.

This isn’t Newtown, Connecticut, but Realengo, a neighborhood in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. On April 7th, 2011, Wellington Oliveira murdered twelve children and wounded twenty others. The tragedy sparked a national conversation on gun violence, a huge problem in Brazil.

On Wednesday, in reaction to a different massacre, President Obama proposed a series of gun control measures he says will reduce gun deaths in America. Whether a recalcitrant Congress and vocal gun lobby will let those proposals become law is unclear.

Fact number 1: Brazil has the most gun murders in the world (around 36,000 people in 2010), but the U.S. has the most among industrialized nations (9,146).

Fact number 2: in 2011 Brazil was the number one supplier of guns to the U.S.

Brazil: a case worth studying
“More people are killed every year in Brazil through intentional violence than anywhere else on the planet, including most of the world’s war zones combined,” says Robert Muggah, research director of the Igarapé Institute, a think-tank in Rio that studies the interaction between violence and the drug trade.

The great majority of these deaths, Muggah explains, are “concentrated amongst relatively poor to very poor, lower-class, often black or minority-type groups in densely populated, under-serviced areas known as favelas.”

In the U.S., we call them ghettos.

Despite the media spotlight drawn by tragedies like Newtown and Aurora, ghettos are where most of America’s gun violence takes place. America’s rate of gun murders is 3.3 per 100,000 people, the highest in the developed world. Brazil, whose worst favelas Muggah compares to conditions in Somalia or the Congo, has a much higher rate of 18.1.

The irony? Brazil actually has much stronger gun control laws than the U.S.

What the U.S. can learn from Brazil’s epidemic of gun violence
 
Laws don't work

-Geaux
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If the system is broke, fix it

Brazil’s strict stance on guns comes from a long and painful history of urban violence.

Until the 1980’s, Brazil and the U.S. had comparable homicide rates. Then crack cocaine invaded Brazil’s cities, setting off a fatal ripple effect. Criminals sold the drug and used their profits to buy guns. Gang warfare erupted, with police sometimes fighting the drug lords and sometimes helping them. The rich moved into gated communities surrounded by barbed wire and purchased private arsenals for protection. By the mid-to-late 1990’s, Muggah says, “Rio had become almost uninhabitable, Recife was in flames, Sao Paolo had entered full-scale crisis mode.”

A gun control movement was born and in 2003 the government passed a law called the Disarmament Statue which, among other restrictions, limited who could buy and sell guns, and prevented civilians from carrying them in public. The new law built on previous regulations that mandated background checks and registration of weapons. Gun sales dropped, and firearm deaths fell from nearly 40,000 in 2003 to a little over 34,000 in 2004.

What the U.S. can learn from Brazil’s epidemic of gun violence
 
Of course the OP thinks more laws are the answer. But what it points out is simple. Disarm the people and social chaos prevails.

-Geaux
 
And here is how Brazil wants to address the issue

-Geaux
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Brazil Seeks to Copy U.S. Gun Culture

Lawmakers want to make it easier for Brazilians to get weapons
Correction: This article was amended on Nov. 18. The original version of this story incorrectly described the proposed abortion law. The law would limit access to abortion in cases of rape. It also incorrectly described Laudivio Carvalho’s role in the legislation. He guided the bill through a special committee of lawmakers.

Congressmen in Brazil, one of the most violent countries in the world, are proposing to dramatically loosen restrictions on personal gun ownership, bringing the country much closer to the American right to bear arms.

The politicians say the measures are necessary to allow embattled citizens the right to defend themselves from criminals armed with illegal weapons. But opponents say the move will only increase the country’s toll of nearly 60,000 murders in 2014.

The draft law, which is set to be voted on by the lower house of congress this month, introduces a right for citizens to own firearms for self-defense or the protection of property. Currently, citizens must apply for a gun permit and justify why they need a gun, meaning that applications can be easily denied.

The bill also reduces the minimum age for the purchase of weapons from 25 to 21, removes a ban on those under criminal investigation owning or carrying weapons and allows citizens to buy nine guns and 600 rounds of ammunition a year.

Brazil Seeks to Copy U.S. Gun Culture
 
Mass rape in Brazil videotaped...
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Brazil fuming over mass rape video on social media, police hunting down suspects
Saturday 28th May, 2016 – Police are reportedly searching for over 30 men allegedly responsible for the gang-rape of a 16-year-old girl and the posting of the incident’s video on social media.
According to some reports, the girl was allegedly assaulted by armed men on May 21 in a shantytown in western Rio de Janeiro, whereas some hold that the girl was visiting her boyfriend’s house in the area, was drugged and woke up in a strange house surrounded by men. A police report said the girl reported that she woke up on May 22, naked and wounded, and went home alone.

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It was added that a 40-second video of the rape was first seen on social media on May 24, and, after an influx of misogynistic comments, user profiles were suspended. Further, the police have reportedly issued arrest warrants for the accused men, and one for the girl’s boyfriend. United Nation’s UN Women reportedly issued a statement urging officials to launch an investigation into the case but also warned that the girl not be victimised further by invasion of her privacy.

Reports state that the incident threw Brazil into a frenzy and social media overflowed with reactions against what they call the “culture of rape,” complete with the hashtag “#EstuproNuncaMais (Rape never again).” Further, the teenager's grandmother and family reportedly watched the video online and, amidst tears, said that the teenager "is not well. She is very confused. This was very serious."

Brazil fuming over mass rape video on social media police hunting down suspects

See also:

First Arrest Made in Gang Rape Case in Brazil
MAY 28, 2016 - The police in Brazil said on Saturday that they had made the first arrest in the search for more than 30 possible attackers in the gang rape of a 16-year-old girl, a case that has prompted widespread outrage and vows by the federal government to combat crimes against women, news agencies reported.
Brazilians reacted with shock after the May 21 assault came to light last week. Graphic photos and videos of the unconscious, naked teenager were posted on Twitter, and several men joked online about the attack. The authorities said the teenager had been raped in the São João shantytown on the west side of Rio de Janeiro as she was visiting her boyfriend, The Associated Press reported. The girl told the police that she was briefly alone with him but remembered nothing until she woke up naked the next day in another building among dozens of men who had guns. The first arrest came after the military police fanned out in search of four suspects who had been identified, the news organization Agence France-Presse reported. The police said they did not know if the boyfriend was one of the attackers, though he was being sought.

The case has rocked Brazil, Latin America’s largest nation, and highlighted its deep-rooted problem of violence against women. President Michel Temer promised to create a federal police unit to address crimes against women, The Associated Press reported. “It’s absurd that in the 21st century we have to live with barbarous crimes like this,” said Mr. Temer, who also called an emergency meeting of the security ministers for each of Brazil’s states to consider gender-related crimes. Demonstrators gathered in downtown Rio on Friday night with signs that said “Machismo kills” and “No means no,” Agence France-Presse reported. In São Paulo, protesters made a mural with messages that included “I like to wear necklines, that’s not an invitation to rape me.”

The girl, in brief comments to the O Globo newspaper, said: “It’s the stigma that hurts me the most. It is as if people are saying: ‘It’s her fault. She was using scanty clothes.’ I want people to know that it is not the woman’s fault. You can’t blame a robbery victim for being robbed.” At a news conference on Friday, the police said the girl had reported being raped by 33 men; officials said they had been unable to confirm how many men might have taken part. Rio’s police chief, Fernando Veloso, said that if images had not been posted online, the authorities might not have learned of the attack. The Brazilian Center for Latin American Studies found that more than 92,000 women were killed in gender-related crimes, including rape and domestic abuse, from 1980 to 2010.

http://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/29/w...st-made-in-gang-rape-case-in-brazil.html?_r=0
 
I see you think those lives in the inner cities are insignificant in comparison to 'across the tracks'?



Guns are guns. Whether they were bought legally or off the street, guns are readily available.

And at least half those shooting will claim they were defending themselves, their possessions or their terrority.

It's just that in their neighborhood, showing a gun doesn't scare anyone. Somebody has to get shot.

Why don't you want low income, inner city people to be able to protect themselves?
 

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