Annie
Diamond Member
- Nov 22, 2003
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Just heading off to bed and had to read one more thing, thought this interesting, links at site:
http://www.opinionjournal.com/best/
http://www.opinionjournal.com/best/
Babies Having (Fewer) Babies
The Washington Post reports on an interesting new analysis by the National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy. The campaign, noting that U.S. teen birthrates fell 30% between 1991 and 2002, calculates that if those rates had instead remained constant, there would be some 406,000 additional children living below the federally defined poverty line and some 428,000 living in households with single mothers.
Since 1991 was exactly 18 years after Roe v. Wade, we got to wondering if the Roe effect might have something to do with all this. The Roe effect would predict that the effect of a reduction in birthrates would be greatest in liberal states, where pregnant teenagers would be more likely to exercise their "right to privacy" and thus less likely to carry their babies to term. The campaign's numbers seem to bear this out.
Here, in order, are the 10 states with the biggest percentage decline in teen birthrates (links for tables in PDF): California, Maine, Michigan, Alaska, New Hampshire, Washington, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Hawaii.
These are the 10 states where the campaign attributes the greatest percentage improvement in child poverty rates to a reduction in teen birthrates: Connecticut, Vermont, Maryland, Michigan, Maine, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania, Ohio, California, Massachusetts.
And here's the same list for the improvement in the number of children living with single mothers: Michigan, Missouri, New Hampshire, Vermont, California, Massachusetts, Delaware, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Maine.
John Kerry carried nine of the top 10 states in each category, which is remarkable considering he won only 19 states overall. (The District of Columbia, if it were a state, would place 10th on the first list and first on the other two lists.) Thus it would appear that there is a correlation between the encouraging social trends the campaign notes and relatively slow population growth in Democratic-leaning states.
One other thing strikes us as odd about the whole effort: Isn't the focus on teen pregnancy slightly misplaced? After all, lots of 18- and 19-year-old women are mature enough to marry and start families, and there's no reason to stigmatize them for doing so. A national campaign against unwed teen pregnancy would make more sense.