June 3, 1863: Gettysburg Campaign Begins

Weatherman2020

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On June 3, 1863, Lee's army began to slip away northwesterly from Fredericksburg, Virginia, leaving A.P. Hill's Corps in fortifications above Fredericksburg to cover the departure of the army, protect Richmond from any Union incursion across the Rappahannock, and pursue the enemy if Hill thought it advantageous.
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On June 3, 1863, Lee's army began to slip away northwesterly from Fredericksburg, Virginia, leaving A.P. Hill's Corps in fortifications above Fredericksburg to cover the departure of the army, protect Richmond from any Union incursion across the Rappahannock, and pursue the enemy if Hill thought it advantageous.
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Awesome post. Go Team Blue!
 
Was a crazy plan from the start. With Vicksburg outnumbered 2 to 1 Forces should have been sent there to make sure a Union army couldn't sweep across the south.

Barkley and his troops at a minimum should have been sent to Vicksburg.........And Lee should have never invaded.

His last invasion of the North was a failure. Only thing that saved him there is inaction by the North.
 
Was a crazy plan from the start. With Vicksburg outnumbered 2 to 1 Forces should have been sent there to make sure a Union army couldn't sweep across the south.

Barkley and his troops at a minimum should have been sent to Vicksburg.........And Lee should have never invaded.

His last invasion of the North was a failure. Only thing that saved him there is inaction by the North.
Keep in mind there was a Presidential election coming up. Lincoln’s opponent was calling to let the South withdraw from the Union.
So bringing the war to the North making life hell for Northerners was Lee’s goal. Get Lincoln out.
 
Keep in mind there was a Presidential election coming up. Lincoln’s opponent was calling to let the South withdraw from the Union.
So bringing the war to the North making life hell for Northerners was Lee’s goal. Get Lincoln out.
Also the South's transport system was unbelievably shitty. They couldn't get troops there. Just look at how it took Longstreet's corps to get to Tennessee.
 
It was a last chance at any sort of major offensive action for the South in 1863. Lee should have just continued on his raid deep into northern territory instead of being lured piecemeal and ineffectively into Gettyburg, or he should have committed fully to fighting a battle there on the first day. Time was not on his side. Even the best Generals will make mistakes sooner or later. Napoleon did, several times.

If all Lee managed to do was disrupt Pennsylvania's and New Jersey's rail lines the Northern elections would have turned out in favor of the South, most likely; most northerners were already angry at Lincoln making it a war on slavery instead of his original announced purpose of only free white settlers in the new territories and keeping blacks out of the northern and especially the mid-western states.
 
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It was a last chance at any sort of major offensive action for the South in 1863. Lee should have just continued on his raid deep into northern territory instead of being lured piecemeal and ineffectively into Gettyburg, or he should have committed fully to fighting a battle there on the first day. Time was not on his side. Even the best Generals will make mistakes sooner or later. Napoleon did, several times.
What he SHOULD have done was not commit treason and fight the Union.
 
Also the South's transport system was unbelievably shitty. They couldn't get troops there. Just look at how it took Longstreet's corps to get to Tennessee.
Shitty or not they needed to move with rail as many as could to Vicksburg. This allowed an army to sweep across the entire south.

Political War was the invasion of the North. To try and fight on their turf was for politics and not STRATEGIC in nature. Another lose like Fredricksburg then the North would have possibly given up.
 
My ancestors were moving with Ewell's Second Corps.

33rd Virginia Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia
That’s cool to learn such things. Have you been able to retrace his war movements yet?

We recently moved to Virginia and unknown to us bought a home 5 miles from where my wife’s 5X G-Grandparents lived in Colonial times. Located his pension record and found he was at the battles of Trenton and Germantown. Then the bastard says ‘and other engagements’. Still trying to retrace his war experience.
 
What he SHOULD have done was not commit treason and fight the Union.

He didn't, and Lincoln started an illegal war. Get over it. Madison and the Constitutional Convention specifically prohibited granting the Federal govt. the power to use military force against a state, and declared the Union was to be voluntary. Lincoln saw what happened when Buchanan sought to supply the fort at Charleston and extort southern shipping, and he wanted to get the same results; he even said so.
 
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That’s cool to learn such things. Have you been able to retrace his war movements yet?

We recently moved to Virginia and unknown to us bought a home 5 miles from where my wife’s 5X G-Grandparents lived in Colonial times. Located his pension record and found he was at the battles of Trenton and Germantown. Then the bastard says ‘and other engagements’. Still trying to retrace his war experience.
Well it's more like their movements as I had several on both sides a my dad's family that served in the 33rd.

I know one was killed at 1st Manassas, another lost a arm at Chancellorsville (he lived into the early 1940s), and one was hung as a "bushwhacker" just after the surrender.

Most of the rest said "No Mas" after Cedar Creek and just walked over the mountain at Woodstock, Virginia and went home and returned to their former lives in Fort Valley, Virginia. At least one, possibly two, surrendered at Appomattox.

As best as I can tell one of them was the one that got hung....The family was very closed mouth about him as he was pretty much a rouge before the war from what I can gather.
 
On June 3, 1863, Lee's army began to slip away northwesterly from Fredericksburg, Virginia, leaving A.P. Hill's Corps in fortifications above Fredericksburg to cover the departure of the army, protect Richmond from any Union incursion across the Rappahannock, and pursue the enemy if Hill thought it advantageous.
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Always amazing that the Confederates came to Gettysburg from the north, the Union came from the south
 
A group from Florida was there as well with south forces. Had folks on both sides in that war.
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Also the South's transport system was unbelievably shitty. They couldn't get troops there. Just look at how it took Longstreet's corps to get to Tennessee.
Well, yes and no. Longstreet arrived at Spotsylvania exactly as Union forces were ready to crush Lee. And during the siege of Richmond Union forces tried to take Lynchburg, a vital supply line only to be be thwarted by Early arriving by trains from Richmond to repulse the Union at the last minute. What’s funny in that one was Early had empty trains leave and come back empty blowing their whistle and the townspeople cheering at each ‘arrival’ of more Confederate troops. Union could hear all that and were completely fooled into thinking Early had twice the size of army.
 
The other seldom discussed thing was Lee said on the way north that this outcome will determine if God is on our side or not. He got his answer at Gettysburg. Yet like so many wars, the side supporting evil continues to fight long after it is obvious they’ve lost. They only end up killing a lot of good men and destroying what’s left of their nation.

Many also say Lee was a brilliant tactical General. Not so. He was good at outflanking his opponents, that’s it. One dimensional.

In 1862 Lee watched at Fredricksburg as Union forces crossed a large open field towards his outnumbered Army on good ground and Union troops were mowed down in a slaughter. Fast forward a year later and he does the same thing in reverse at Gettysburg, sending Pickett into a frontal assault over open ground only to get slaughtered.
 
The most colorful character in the Gettysburg campaign was Gen. Dan Sickles of NY. Sickles was a NY politician who raised a regiment and was awarded a generals rank without having a bit of military experience. He moved his troops at Gettysburg against orders and suffered 40% casualties. Sickles had his leg amputated from cannon fire and was carried off the field smoking a cigar and was awarded the MOH. After the war he had his amputated leg preserved and on display. He found his wife in a compromising position and shot the man who happened to be the grandson of the author of the National Anthem, Francis Key and was the first defendant to be found not guilty of murder by reason of temporary insanity.
 
The most colorful character in the Gettysburg campaign was Gen. Dan Sickles of NY. Sickles was a NY politician who raised a regiment and was awarded a generals rank without having a bit of military experience. He moved his troops at Gettysburg against orders and suffered 40% casualties. Sickles had his leg amputated from cannon fire and was carried off the field smoking a cigar and was awarded the MOH. After the war he had his amputated leg preserved and on display. He found his wife in a compromising position and shot the man who happened to be the grandson of the author of the National Anthem, Francis Key and was the first defendant to be found not guilty of murder by reason of temporary insanity.
He almost blew the battle

I saw his leg in the Smithsonian
 

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