Agnapostate
Rookie
- Banned
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Just reposting an essay I wrote regarding illegal immigration here, as I like to get the greatest possible amount of commentary on this issue...It was originally written as a response in a debate, but it addresses many of the major points used by anti-immigration apologists. Share your thoughts if you're interested.
The reality of illegal immigration is that essentially all arguments against it lack intellectual merit or validity. I live in a border state, and I can see the benefits of all forms of immigration firsthand. The myths commonly cited against illegal immigration can be easily debunked.
So immigrants dont pay taxes? They pay plenty of taxes. They pay sales taxes, gas taxes, and property taxes if they own a house. They pay all the taxes that anyone who works in the informal economy is required to pay. As for those who work in the formal economy, they use fake social security numbers (an act necessitated by their illegal status) and pay payroll, income, and Social Security taxes. Theyre the only ones who get a raw deal, since they dont receive any benefits. Studies have shown that legal immigrants and citizens use far more public services than illegal immigrants do. Furthermore, the members of an illegal immigrant household most likely to use public services are their children, who are naturalized American citizens. The only reason that illegal immigrants tax payments doesnt match the amount of public benefits that they use is because of their impoverished economic condition and low salaries, which is directly caused by their illegal status, which prohibits them from seeking adequate forms of employment.
Studies have shown that immigrants salaries and tax payments drastically increase after they receive legal status. Hence, decriminalizing border crossing and granting amnesty to illegal immigrants in the U.S. would increase their salaries and thus their tax payments.
Or perhaps you think that they cause crime? Again, much of this can probably be directly linked to their impoverished status. Would illegal immigrants need to rob and steal if they had sufficient wages? We must acknowledge that no country or nation holds a monopoly on crime or criminals, and most illegal immigrants are among the most law abiding citizens one will encounter. Most are afraid of committing crimes because they fear that it would endanger their residency in the U.S. Furthermore, according to a 2005 report by the GAO, We identified a population of 55,322 aliens that had entered the country illegally and were still illegally in the country at the time of their incarceration in the country in federal or state prison or local jail during fiscal year 2003.
Now about half of that number were incarcerated for either drug-related offenses (an authoritarian drug war benefits no one) or for simply being in the country illegally. Now these immigrants are less than 3 percent of the total prison population, which means that legal citizens and legal immigrants comprise 97 percent of the prison population. Id say that immigrants are actually less likely to commit crimes in some instances. A (Harvard) Kennedy School of Government study of men aged eighteen to forty found that immigrants were about one third less likely than legal citizens to be incarcerated in correctional institutions.
Does a prohibitive, police state policy towards immigrants reduce crime. If there are severe criminals amongst illegal immigrants, how can the law-abiding among them report the criminals when they would be deported for stepping forward?
But maybe you think that they all deserve punishment and deportation since they are all criminals who have broken the law. They have broken an unjust law. What they are obeying is a higher moral standard to provide for themselves and their families. Harriet Tubman broke the law. Rosa Parks broke the law. Susan B. Anthony broke the law. Martin Luther King Jr. broke the law. The Founding Fathers broke the law. But these people were in compliance with a higher moral standard than the governments restrictive law, and theyre more morally upright than those who stood by and did nothing. We recognize many restrictions of the past as being unjust, and criminalization of immigration will be one of those things in the future.
I already addressed the claim about terrorism, and I think it unlikely that terrorists will sneak across the southern border. Have they ever done so, even though they easily could? No. The major international terrorist attack that weve encountered were the plane hijackings, and only four hijackers were in the country illegally. The attack could have been carried out without four people. The World Trade Center could have fallen entirely at the hands of legal immigrants and residents. And at any rate, those planes didnt have to take off from inside the U.S. They could have taken off from anywhere and flown in and attacked those towers. Can a border ever be entirely secured? Maybe the land borders can, even at enormous cost and consequence. (And then theres the fact that the 11 to 12 million illegal immigrants in the country wouldnt be able to get back to their native lands.) But what of entry through air and sea ports? (Since the major international terrorist attack that I mentioned was an air-based attack.) And what of domestic, homegrown terrorism such as that of Timothy McVeigh? Instead of impractically stretching guards thinly across borders that they could not feasibly protect, its a far superior strategy to guard major targets efficiently. As I said, if a person has knowledge that a bank in a city will be robbed, he doesnt spread the guards around the entire city with major entry points left unguarded; he has them tightly patrol the bank.
And if you really want to prevent Islamic terrorism against the United States, a good start would be modifying U.S. foreign policy to not aggravate Muslim radicals. Some policies that might promote this would be withdrawing unconditional support from the state of Israel. Muslims view the state of Israel as being in unjust control of Muslim lands and holy sites, and they see U.S. presence in the Middle East as a declaration of war, especially considering their distaste for what they view as the U.S.s decadent culture. (Notice that Scandinavian countries were not attacked, despite the fact that their cultures are largely more decadent than American culture. This is because they dont practice interventionist and intrusive foreign policy tactics.) U.S. leaders may also want to consider not interfering with foreign governments in the Middle East, even if they are interested in lucrative oil profits. If Prime Minister Mossadeq had remained in power in the 50s, the Ayatollah and the mullahs might not be in power today.