Seawytch
Information isnt Advocacy
Sorry, simply submitting signatures is not the requirement. Submitting qualified signatures is the requirement.
Under Virginia Code § 24.2-101, a "Qualified Voter" is defined as and has been for years:
1. Someone 18 years old by the date of the vote,
2. A resident of the Commonwealth and of the precinct in which they will vote, and
3. Registered to vote.
LIS > Code of Virginia > 24.2-101
Virginia didn't keep anyone off the ballot, the candidates did by not following the law.
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And don't they usually have to be members of the party for which they are nominating a candidate...unless they are an Open Primary state?
Short Answer: No you don't have to be a registered Republican to sign a ballot petition for a member of the Republican Party.
Long Answer: Virginia is not an open primary state, however there is a factor of time-line that comes into play under Virginia Law (§ 24.2-545. Presidential primary, § 24.2-544 Time presidential primaries to be held and completion of duties by officers of election; age qualifications for participation, and § 24.2-416. Closing registration records before elections. ).
§ 24.2-545 requires that a person be a "qualified voter" as described in other state law as already listed. This section also says signers: "who attest that they intend to participate in the primary of the same political party as the candidate for whom the petitions are filed". What it does not say is that a person must be registered with that party when they sign the ballot petition, it only defines an intent at the time of signing to participate in that parties primary ballot. Depending on the campaign, people can still change their mind after signing the petition.
I say that time-line is important for this law because of different dates involved. This year the cutoff date for submission was December 22nd. However registration, and change of party affiliation, does not close until until 28-days prior to the primary election. Super Tuesday is March 6th, which means registration will not close until ~ February 8th.
LIS > Code of Virginia > 24.2-545
LIS > Code of Virginia > 24.2-544
LIS > Code of Virginia > 24.2-416
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Interesting...thank you. California just made itself an Open Primary state and we are heading into our first Open Primary, which doesn't affect Presidential Primaries. The voters are going to be so confused...