Cosmic rays influence climate

gipper

Diamond Member
Jan 8, 2011
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Wait! Obama and many others proclaimed the science of global warming is settled. Could they be lying?


Breakthrough:
Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate

New evidence suggests that high-energy particles from space known as galactic cosmic rays affect the Earth’s climate by increasing cloud cover, causing an “umbrella effect.” --Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has discussed the impact of cloud cover on climate in their evaluations, but this phenomenon has never been considered in climate predictions due to the insufficient physical understanding of it. This study provides an opportunity to rethink the impact of clouds on climate. When galactic cosmic rays increase, so do low clouds, and when cosmic rays decrease clouds do as well, so climate warming may be caused by an opposite-umbrella effect. The umbrella effect caused by galactic cosmic rays is important when thinking about current global warming as well as the warm period of the medieval era. --Professor Masayuki Hyodo, Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019


Breakthrough: Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate
 
Wait! Obama and many others proclaimed the science of global warming is settled. Could they be lying?

Breakthrough:
Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate

New evidence suggests that high-energy particles from space known as galactic cosmic rays affect the Earth’s climate by increasing cloud cover, causing an “umbrella effect.” --Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has discussed the impact of cloud cover on climate in their evaluations, but this phenomenon has never been considered in climate predictions due to the insufficient physical understanding of it. This study provides an opportunity to rethink the impact of clouds on climate. When galactic cosmic rays increase, so do low clouds, and when cosmic rays decrease clouds do as well, so climate warming may be caused by an opposite-umbrella effect. The umbrella effect caused by galactic cosmic rays is important when thinking about current global warming as well as the warm period of the medieval era. --Professor Masayuki Hyodo, Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

Breakthrough: Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate


RUBBISH. Cosmic ray production is a random effect coming from far away and does not go through sustained trends capable of causing long term changes on the Earth. Further, cosmic ray production has no effect of the Earth's iron core leading to polarity reversal. You want to post this kind of crap, the least you can do is link us to a real science source that attempts to give us the proposed physics of said effects!
 
Nothing affects climate except big oil and DENIERS, or so it would seem :04:
 
Wait! Obama and many others proclaimed the science of global warming is settled. Could they be lying?

Breakthrough:
Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate

New evidence suggests that high-energy particles from space known as galactic cosmic rays affect the Earth’s climate by increasing cloud cover, causing an “umbrella effect.” --Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has discussed the impact of cloud cover on climate in their evaluations, but this phenomenon has never been considered in climate predictions due to the insufficient physical understanding of it. This study provides an opportunity to rethink the impact of clouds on climate. When galactic cosmic rays increase, so do low clouds, and when cosmic rays decrease clouds do as well, so climate warming may be caused by an opposite-umbrella effect. The umbrella effect caused by galactic cosmic rays is important when thinking about current global warming as well as the warm period of the medieval era. --Professor Masayuki Hyodo, Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

Breakthrough: Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate


RUBBISH. Cosmic ray production is a random effect coming from far away and does not go through sustained trends capable of causing long term changes on the Earth. Further, cosmic ray production has no effect of the Earth's iron core leading to polarity reversal. You want to post this kind of crap, the least you can do is link us to a real science source that attempts to give us the proposed physics of said effects!
Actually, GCR's affect the nucleation of water in our atmosphere, IE: Cloud formation in the upper atmosphere. The effect is due to low power magnetic bands which allow these GCR's to penetrate our atmosphere during low solar output and earths reduced <power> magnetic fields. They do not 'cause the earth to go through a polar reversal, they simply are allowed into our atmosphere due to the lower power of the field.

In the last three years we have seen cloud formation increase by 1.5% as the sun went into slumber and the earths magnetic fields weakened. This has had a pronounced effect on rain production and cooling in the mid latitudes.
 
Last edited:
Wait! Obama and many others proclaimed the science of global warming is settled. Could they be lying?


Breakthrough:
Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate

New evidence suggests that high-energy particles from space known as galactic cosmic rays affect the Earth’s climate by increasing cloud cover, causing an “umbrella effect.” --Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has discussed the impact of cloud cover on climate in their evaluations, but this phenomenon has never been considered in climate predictions due to the insufficient physical understanding of it. This study provides an opportunity to rethink the impact of clouds on climate. When galactic cosmic rays increase, so do low clouds, and when cosmic rays decrease clouds do as well, so climate warming may be caused by an opposite-umbrella effect. The umbrella effect caused by galactic cosmic rays is important when thinking about current global warming as well as the warm period of the medieval era. --Professor Masayuki Hyodo, Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019


Breakthrough: Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate
This is confirmation of work done twelve years ago and caused the "CLOUD" study to be done. The last three years was a remarkable time as it allowed the confirmation by empirical experiment. The last three years demonstrated how increased clouds reduced solar input to earths surface.
 
Last edited:
Wait! Obama and many others proclaimed the science of global warming is settled. Could they be lying?

Breakthrough:
Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate

New evidence suggests that high-energy particles from space known as galactic cosmic rays affect the Earth’s climate by increasing cloud cover, causing an “umbrella effect.” --Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has discussed the impact of cloud cover on climate in their evaluations, but this phenomenon has never been considered in climate predictions due to the insufficient physical understanding of it. This study provides an opportunity to rethink the impact of clouds on climate. When galactic cosmic rays increase, so do low clouds, and when cosmic rays decrease clouds do as well, so climate warming may be caused by an opposite-umbrella effect. The umbrella effect caused by galactic cosmic rays is important when thinking about current global warming as well as the warm period of the medieval era. --Professor Masayuki Hyodo, Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

Breakthrough: Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate


RUBBISH. Cosmic ray production is a random effect coming from far away and does not go through sustained trends capable of causing long term changes on the Earth. Further, cosmic ray production has no effect of the Earth's iron core leading to polarity reversal. You want to post this kind of crap, the least you can do is link us to a real science source that attempts to give us the proposed physics of said effects!
Actually, GCR's affect the nucleation of water in our atmosphere, IE: Cloud formation in the upper atmosphere. The effect is due to low power magnetic bands which allow these GCR's to penetrate our atmosphere during low solar output and earths reduced <power> magnetic fields. They do not 'cause the earth to go through a polar reversal, they simply are allowed into our atmosphere due to the lower power of the field.

In the last three years we have seen cloud formation increase by 1.5% as the sun went into slumber and the earths magnetic fields weakened. This has had a pronounced effect on rain production and cooling in the mid latitudes.


I can believe an increase in CR flux due to solar or terran changes but the actual CR flux in the galaxy must be fairly constant. What I have a hard time believing is that there are enough of them for a long enough duration to be such an impact on cloud cover, especially as most cloud cover happens in the deepest part of our atmosphere where they penetrate the least.
 
Wait! Obama and many others proclaimed the science of global warming is settled. Could they be lying?

Breakthrough:
Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate

New evidence suggests that high-energy particles from space known as galactic cosmic rays affect the Earth’s climate by increasing cloud cover, causing an “umbrella effect.” --Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has discussed the impact of cloud cover on climate in their evaluations, but this phenomenon has never been considered in climate predictions due to the insufficient physical understanding of it. This study provides an opportunity to rethink the impact of clouds on climate. When galactic cosmic rays increase, so do low clouds, and when cosmic rays decrease clouds do as well, so climate warming may be caused by an opposite-umbrella effect. The umbrella effect caused by galactic cosmic rays is important when thinking about current global warming as well as the warm period of the medieval era. --Professor Masayuki Hyodo, Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

Breakthrough: Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate


RUBBISH. Cosmic ray production is a random effect coming from far away and does not go through sustained trends capable of causing long term changes on the Earth. Further, cosmic ray production has no effect of the Earth's iron core leading to polarity reversal. You want to post this kind of crap, the least you can do is link us to a real science source that attempts to give us the proposed physics of said effects!
Actually, GCR's affect the nucleation of water in our atmosphere, IE: Cloud formation in the upper atmosphere. The effect is due to low power magnetic bands which allow these GCR's to penetrate our atmosphere during low solar output and earths reduced <power> magnetic fields. They do not 'cause the earth to go through a polar reversal, they simply are allowed into our atmosphere due to the lower power of the field.

In the last three years we have seen cloud formation increase by 1.5% as the sun went into slumber and the earths magnetic fields weakened. This has had a pronounced effect on rain production and cooling in the mid latitudes.


I can believe an increase in CR flux due to solar or terran changes but the actual CR flux in the galaxy must be fairly constant. What I have a hard time believing is that there are enough of them for a long enough duration to be such an impact on cloud cover, especially as most cloud cover happens in the deepest part of our atmosphere where they penetrate the least.
GCR'S create stratus-nimbus clouds, the very thin clouds at the top of the troposphere. These have increased 1.57% as the earths magnetic fields weakened. Its actually interesting how those clouds allow lower level clouds to form as the radiation from the sun is blunted. Without those clouds the energy from the sun evaporates most cloud formations as they are forming. It is the chain of reactions which allow greater water content and increased lower cloud formation.
 
Well, now you are just confusing me.

GCR'S create stratus-nimbus clouds, the very thin clouds at the top of the troposphere. These have increased 1.57% as the earths magnetic fields weakened. Its actually interesting how those clouds allow lower level clouds to form as the radiation from the sun is blunted. Without those clouds the energy from the sun evaporates most cloud formations as they are forming. It is the chain of reactions which allow greater water content and increased lower cloud formation.

1), stratus-nimbus clouds, the very thin clouds at the top of the troposphere

Nimbus clouds are RAIN clouds, low lying, water logged. The clouds you describe are cirrostratus ice clouds high up.​

1920px-Cloud_types_en.svg.png
77f62d71d61bcb2a27b9957cfcbfdf7d.jpg



2). as the earths magnetic fields weakened.

I thought the RAPID weakening was a very recent event on the order of the past year. At any rate, 1.5% increase in cirrus should only have a barely perceivable increase in a slight loss of solar transparency.

3). Without those clouds the energy from the sun evaporates most cloud formations as they are forming

Enough high-level cloud to blunt off enough solar energy to appreciably increase cloud formation is very SIGNIFICANT. You mean, no more clear skies? What do I say when I have a bright blue clear day still?

4). It is the chain of reactions which allow greater water content

Increased cloud as you say due to increased CR penetration also means greater solar particle penetration and increased radiation in general. Increased cloud also leads to greater cooling through obscuration which increases cooling. Cooler air is less able to hold as much moisture not more.

Your statement leave a lot of doubts and more questions than answers. If things are this bad now, we are in a crisis and shit is about to hit the fan when the Earth's field swings to zero as it reverses. Heaven help us if it doesn't fully return.
 
Cosmic rays seeded clouds during the last geomagnetic reversal

A few published science papers:

Geological support for the Umbrella Effect as a link between geomagnetic field and climate

Abstract
The weakening of the geomagnetic field causes an increase in galactic cosmic ray (GCR) flux. Some researchers argue that enhanced GCR flux might lead to a climatic cooling by increasing low cloud formation, which enhances albedo (umbrella effect). Recent studies have reported geological evidence for a link between weakened geomagnetic field and climatic cooling. However, more work is needed on the mechanism of this link, including whether the umbrella effect is playing a central role. In this research, we present new geological evidence that GCR flux change had a greater impact on continental climate than on oceanic climate. According to pollen data from Osaka Bay, Japan, the decrease in temperature of the Siberian air mass was greater than that of the Pacific air mass during geomagnetic reversals in marine isotope stages (MIS) 19 and 31. Consequently, the summer land-ocean temperature gradient was smaller, and the summer monsoon was weaker. Greater terrestrial cooling indicates that a reduction of insolation is playing a key role in the link between the weakening of the geomagnetic field and climatic cooling. The most likely candidate for the mechanism seems to be the increased albedo of the umbrella effect.

===

Long-term global temperature variations under total solar irradiance, cosmic rays, and volcanic activity

Abstract
The effects of total solar irradiance (TSI) and volcanic activity on long-term global temperature variations during solar cycles 19–23 were studied. It was shown that a large proportion of climate variations can be explained by the mechanism of action of TSI and cosmic rays (CRs) on the state of the lower atmosphere and other meteorological parameters. The role of volcanic signals in the 11-year variations of the Earth's climate can be expressed as several years of global temperature drop. Conversely, it was shown that the effects of solar, geophysical, and human activity on climate change interact. It was concluded that more detailed investigations of these very complicated relationships are required, in order to be able to understand issues that affect ecosystems on a global scale.

===

Correlation analysis of solar constant, solar activity and cosmic ray

Abstract. Actually, solar constant is not constant but fluctuated by ±1.5% of their average value. Solar constant indicates that the value is not constant but varies with time. Such variation is correlated with solar activity and cosmic ray. Correlation analysis shows a strong correlation between solar activity and cosmic ray and between solar activity and solar constant. Solar activity indicates by sunspot number. Correlations between solar constant variations and sunspot number variations were found to be higher than ones between variations in cosmic ray and solar constant. It was also found a positive correlation between solar constant and sunspot number, with correlation coefficient about 0.77/month and 0.95/year. In other hand, negative correlation between solar constant and cosmic ray flux i.e. 0.50/month and 0.62/year were found for monthly and yearly data respectively. A similar result was also found for the relationship between solar activity and cosmic ray flux with a negative correlation, i.e. 0.61/month and 0.69/year. When solar activities decrease, the clouds cover rate increase due to secondary ions produced by cosmic rays. The increase in the cloud cover rate causes the decrease in solar constant value and solar radiation on the earth’s surface. Solar constant plays an important role in the planning and technical analysis of equipment utilizing solar energy.
1

===

Heterogeneous ice nucleation of viscous secondary organic aerosol produced from ozonolysis of α-pinene

Abstract. There are strong indications that particles containing secondary organic aerosol (SOA) exhibit amorphous solid or semi-solid phase states in the atmosphere. This may facilitate heterogeneous ice nucleation and thus influence cloud properties. However, experimental ice nucleation studies of biogenic SOA are scarce. Here, we investigated the ice nucleation ability of viscous SOA particles.

The SOA particles were produced from the ozone initiated oxidation of α-pinene in an aerosol chamber at temperatures in the range from −38 to −10°C at 5–15% relative humidity with respect to water to ensure their formation in a highly viscous phase state, i.e. semi-solid or glassy. The ice nucleation ability of SOA particles with different sizes was investigated with a new continuous flow diffusion chamber. For the first time, we observed heterogeneous ice nucleation of viscous α-pinene SOA for ice saturation ratios between 1.3 and 1.4 significantly below the homogeneous freezing limit. The maximum frozen fractions found at temperatures between −39.0 and −37.2°C ranged from 6 to 20% and did not depend on the particle surface area. Global modelling of monoterpene SOA particles suggests that viscous biogenic SOA particles are indeed present in regions where cirrus cloud formation takes place. Hence, they could make up an important contribution to the global ice nucleating particle budget.

==============================

There are many more similar papers out there. which indicate serious interest in Cosmic Ray effects on the Earth.
 
Well, now you are just confusing me.

GCR'S create stratus-nimbus clouds, the very thin clouds at the top of the troposphere. These have increased 1.57% as the earths magnetic fields weakened. Its actually interesting how those clouds allow lower level clouds to form as the radiation from the sun is blunted. Without those clouds the energy from the sun evaporates most cloud formations as they are forming. It is the chain of reactions which allow greater water content and increased lower cloud formation.

1), stratus-nimbus clouds, the very thin clouds at the top of the troposphere

Nimbus clouds are RAIN clouds, low lying, water logged. The clouds you describe are cirrostratus ice clouds high up.​

View attachment 268999 View attachment 269000


2). as the earths magnetic fields weakened.

I thought the RAPID weakening was a very recent event on the order of the past year. At any rate, 1.5% increase in cirrus should only have a barely perceivable increase in a slight loss of solar transparency.

3). Without those clouds the energy from the sun evaporates most cloud formations as they are forming

Enough high-level cloud to blunt off enough solar energy to appreciably increase cloud formation is very SIGNIFICANT. You mean, no more clear skies? What do I say when I have a bright blue clear day still?

4). It is the chain of reactions which allow greater water content

Increased cloud as you say due to increased CR penetration also means greater solar particle penetration and increased radiation in general. Increased cloud also leads to greater cooling through obscuration which increases cooling. Cooler air is less able to hold as much moisture not more.

Your statement leave a lot of doubts and more questions than answers. If things are this bad now, we are in a crisis and shit is about to hit the fan when the Earth's field swings to zero as it reverses. Heaven help us if it doesn't fully return.
Item 1 - According to your diagram, the clouds formed are:

upload_2019-7-12_8-24-31.png


I'm going to recheck my terminology. I may have mis-spoke.

Item 2- A loss of 2.2w/m^2 globally is significant when you consider a simple 1w/m^2 will result in a 2 deg C drop in temperatures.

Item 3- The loss is primarily above the equator up to about 35 deg Lat. What appears clear blue to you can have these clouds, especially Cirrostraus clouds. These clouds affect ocean more than they do land due to water vapor content.

Item 4- Pardon me for trying to explain things at 2am. When you cool the upper atmosphere the warmer surface creates greater updraft and evaporation. In example, think warmer lake and cold front passes over it, what happens?

The lake evaporation increases the cloud formation and precipitation from clouds. This is called "lake effect". Now apply this to the equator in general and the Hadley cells which pick up this mositure and deposit it all over the 35-75 degree Lat globally.

You have to think of the system as a whole. GCR's penetrate the earths upper stratosphere causing a seeding affect for water to form around. Clouds are generated cooling this layer. the warmer layers and surface below convect and create large and more dense clouds. These are distributed by the Hadley cells increasing precipitation and cloud cover in general. Its actually a pretty simple process over all and one we see every day above ocean water and lakes.
 
Cosmic rays seeded clouds during the last geomagnetic reversal

A few published science papers:

Geological support for the Umbrella Effect as a link between geomagnetic field and climate

Abstract
The weakening of the geomagnetic field causes an increase in galactic cosmic ray (GCR) flux. Some researchers argue that enhanced GCR flux might lead to a climatic cooling by increasing low cloud formation, which enhances albedo (umbrella effect). Recent studies have reported geological evidence for a link between weakened geomagnetic field and climatic cooling. However, more work is needed on the mechanism of this link, including whether the umbrella effect is playing a central role. In this research, we present new geological evidence that GCR flux change had a greater impact on continental climate than on oceanic climate. According to pollen data from Osaka Bay, Japan, the decrease in temperature of the Siberian air mass was greater than that of the Pacific air mass during geomagnetic reversals in marine isotope stages (MIS) 19 and 31. Consequently, the summer land-ocean temperature gradient was smaller, and the summer monsoon was weaker. Greater terrestrial cooling indicates that a reduction of insolation is playing a key role in the link between the weakening of the geomagnetic field and climatic cooling. The most likely candidate for the mechanism seems to be the increased albedo of the umbrella effect.

===

Long-term global temperature variations under total solar irradiance, cosmic rays, and volcanic activity

Abstract
The effects of total solar irradiance (TSI) and volcanic activity on long-term global temperature variations during solar cycles 19–23 were studied. It was shown that a large proportion of climate variations can be explained by the mechanism of action of TSI and cosmic rays (CRs) on the state of the lower atmosphere and other meteorological parameters. The role of volcanic signals in the 11-year variations of the Earth's climate can be expressed as several years of global temperature drop. Conversely, it was shown that the effects of solar, geophysical, and human activity on climate change interact. It was concluded that more detailed investigations of these very complicated relationships are required, in order to be able to understand issues that affect ecosystems on a global scale.

===

Correlation analysis of solar constant, solar activity and cosmic ray

Abstract. Actually, solar constant is not constant but fluctuated by ±1.5% of their average value. Solar constant indicates that the value is not constant but varies with time. Such variation is correlated with solar activity and cosmic ray. Correlation analysis shows a strong correlation between solar activity and cosmic ray and between solar activity and solar constant. Solar activity indicates by sunspot number. Correlations between solar constant variations and sunspot number variations were found to be higher than ones between variations in cosmic ray and solar constant. It was also found a positive correlation between solar constant and sunspot number, with correlation coefficient about 0.77/month and 0.95/year. In other hand, negative correlation between solar constant and cosmic ray flux i.e. 0.50/month and 0.62/year were found for monthly and yearly data respectively. A similar result was also found for the relationship between solar activity and cosmic ray flux with a negative correlation, i.e. 0.61/month and 0.69/year. When solar activities decrease, the clouds cover rate increase due to secondary ions produced by cosmic rays. The increase in the cloud cover rate causes the decrease in solar constant value and solar radiation on the earth’s surface. Solar constant plays an important role in the planning and technical analysis of equipment utilizing solar energy.
1

===

Heterogeneous ice nucleation of viscous secondary organic aerosol produced from ozonolysis of α-pinene

Abstract. There are strong indications that particles containing secondary organic aerosol (SOA) exhibit amorphous solid or semi-solid phase states in the atmosphere. This may facilitate heterogeneous ice nucleation and thus influence cloud properties. However, experimental ice nucleation studies of biogenic SOA are scarce. Here, we investigated the ice nucleation ability of viscous SOA particles.

The SOA particles were produced from the ozone initiated oxidation of α-pinene in an aerosol chamber at temperatures in the range from −38 to −10°C at 5–15% relative humidity with respect to water to ensure their formation in a highly viscous phase state, i.e. semi-solid or glassy. The ice nucleation ability of SOA particles with different sizes was investigated with a new continuous flow diffusion chamber. For the first time, we observed heterogeneous ice nucleation of viscous α-pinene SOA for ice saturation ratios between 1.3 and 1.4 significantly below the homogeneous freezing limit. The maximum frozen fractions found at temperatures between −39.0 and −37.2°C ranged from 6 to 20% and did not depend on the particle surface area. Global modelling of monoterpene SOA particles suggests that viscous biogenic SOA particles are indeed present in regions where cirrus cloud formation takes place. Hence, they could make up an important contribution to the global ice nucleating particle budget.

==============================

There are many more similar papers out there. which indicate serious interest in Cosmic Ray effects on the Earth.
Let’s hope we aren’t around when the poles flip again.
 
Cosmic rays seeded clouds during the last geomagnetic reversal

A few published science papers:

Geological support for the Umbrella Effect as a link between geomagnetic field and climate

Abstract
The weakening of the geomagnetic field causes an increase in galactic cosmic ray (GCR) flux. Some researchers argue that enhanced GCR flux might lead to a climatic cooling by increasing low cloud formation, which enhances albedo (umbrella effect). Recent studies have reported geological evidence for a link between weakened geomagnetic field and climatic cooling. However, more work is needed on the mechanism of this link, including whether the umbrella effect is playing a central role. In this research, we present new geological evidence that GCR flux change had a greater impact on continental climate than on oceanic climate. According to pollen data from Osaka Bay, Japan, the decrease in temperature of the Siberian air mass was greater than that of the Pacific air mass during geomagnetic reversals in marine isotope stages (MIS) 19 and 31. Consequently, the summer land-ocean temperature gradient was smaller, and the summer monsoon was weaker. Greater terrestrial cooling indicates that a reduction of insolation is playing a key role in the link between the weakening of the geomagnetic field and climatic cooling. The most likely candidate for the mechanism seems to be the increased albedo of the umbrella effect.

===

Long-term global temperature variations under total solar irradiance, cosmic rays, and volcanic activity

Abstract
The effects of total solar irradiance (TSI) and volcanic activity on long-term global temperature variations during solar cycles 19–23 were studied. It was shown that a large proportion of climate variations can be explained by the mechanism of action of TSI and cosmic rays (CRs) on the state of the lower atmosphere and other meteorological parameters. The role of volcanic signals in the 11-year variations of the Earth's climate can be expressed as several years of global temperature drop. Conversely, it was shown that the effects of solar, geophysical, and human activity on climate change interact. It was concluded that more detailed investigations of these very complicated relationships are required, in order to be able to understand issues that affect ecosystems on a global scale.

===

Correlation analysis of solar constant, solar activity and cosmic ray

Abstract. Actually, solar constant is not constant but fluctuated by ±1.5% of their average value. Solar constant indicates that the value is not constant but varies with time. Such variation is correlated with solar activity and cosmic ray. Correlation analysis shows a strong correlation between solar activity and cosmic ray and between solar activity and solar constant. Solar activity indicates by sunspot number. Correlations between solar constant variations and sunspot number variations were found to be higher than ones between variations in cosmic ray and solar constant. It was also found a positive correlation between solar constant and sunspot number, with correlation coefficient about 0.77/month and 0.95/year. In other hand, negative correlation between solar constant and cosmic ray flux i.e. 0.50/month and 0.62/year were found for monthly and yearly data respectively. A similar result was also found for the relationship between solar activity and cosmic ray flux with a negative correlation, i.e. 0.61/month and 0.69/year. When solar activities decrease, the clouds cover rate increase due to secondary ions produced by cosmic rays. The increase in the cloud cover rate causes the decrease in solar constant value and solar radiation on the earth’s surface. Solar constant plays an important role in the planning and technical analysis of equipment utilizing solar energy.
1

===

Heterogeneous ice nucleation of viscous secondary organic aerosol produced from ozonolysis of α-pinene

Abstract. There are strong indications that particles containing secondary organic aerosol (SOA) exhibit amorphous solid or semi-solid phase states in the atmosphere. This may facilitate heterogeneous ice nucleation and thus influence cloud properties. However, experimental ice nucleation studies of biogenic SOA are scarce. Here, we investigated the ice nucleation ability of viscous SOA particles.

The SOA particles were produced from the ozone initiated oxidation of α-pinene in an aerosol chamber at temperatures in the range from −38 to −10°C at 5–15% relative humidity with respect to water to ensure their formation in a highly viscous phase state, i.e. semi-solid or glassy. The ice nucleation ability of SOA particles with different sizes was investigated with a new continuous flow diffusion chamber. For the first time, we observed heterogeneous ice nucleation of viscous α-pinene SOA for ice saturation ratios between 1.3 and 1.4 significantly below the homogeneous freezing limit. The maximum frozen fractions found at temperatures between −39.0 and −37.2°C ranged from 6 to 20% and did not depend on the particle surface area. Global modelling of monoterpene SOA particles suggests that viscous biogenic SOA particles are indeed present in regions where cirrus cloud formation takes place. Hence, they could make up an important contribution to the global ice nucleating particle budget.

==============================

There are many more similar papers out there. which indicate serious interest in Cosmic Ray effects on the Earth.
Let’s hope we aren’t around when the poles flip again.

Given the levels were at right now we are already in that region an potential possibility..
 
Wait! Obama and many others proclaimed the science of global warming is settled. Could they be lying?


Breakthrough:
Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate

New evidence suggests that high-energy particles from space known as galactic cosmic rays affect the Earth’s climate by increasing cloud cover, causing an “umbrella effect.” --Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has discussed the impact of cloud cover on climate in their evaluations, but this phenomenon has never been considered in climate predictions due to the insufficient physical understanding of it. This study provides an opportunity to rethink the impact of clouds on climate. When galactic cosmic rays increase, so do low clouds, and when cosmic rays decrease clouds do as well, so climate warming may be caused by an opposite-umbrella effect. The umbrella effect caused by galactic cosmic rays is important when thinking about current global warming as well as the warm period of the medieval era. --Professor Masayuki Hyodo, Kobe University, Japan, 3 July 2019


Breakthrough: Scientists Find Hard Evidence Cosmic Rays Influence Earth’s Climate

Lol....I've watched the climate crusaders for 10 years in here....dismiss everything that could influence the climate besides carbon emissions. So doy....
 
Let’s hope we aren’t around when the poles flip again.

Pole shifts could make life a little unpleasant in some ways, but climate isn't one of them. Previous pole shifts have affected global climate not at all. That's another reason the cosmic ray theory of climate is stone cold dead.
 
Let’s hope we aren’t around when the poles flip again.

Pole shifts could make life a little unpleasant in some ways, but climate isn't one of them. Previous pole shifts have affected global climate not at all. That's another reason the cosmic ray theory of climate is stone cold dead.
Some think a pole shift will result in near distinction of the human race. It will reset humans to living as hunter gatherers.

The CIA classified a book on the subject in 1963 and recently declassified it, though heavily redacted. The author paints a picture of total devastation.

WATCH: The Adam And Eve Pole Shift Story Declassified CIA Documents
 

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