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- #21
you're building strawmen again. no one, to my knowledge is saying that CO2 is not an important greenhouse gas. especially the initial portion which has a large effect while furthur additions have less and less impact.
Comment On The Science Paper “Atmospheric CO2: Principal Control Knob Governing Earth
unfortunately the climate models don't actually describe what is actually happening in the atmosphere. here is a paper that uses real data rather that model projections to describe how clouds change the flow of energy to space. it is especially telling that the measured relative humidity has been going down for most altitudes even though the models say it should be going up.
http://scienceandpublicpolicy.org/images/stories/papers/reprint/albedo_and_olr.pdf
and as an added bonus, here is a quick article on why back scattered IR can't heat the oceans.
Comment On The Science Paper “Atmospheric CO2: Principal Control Knob Governing Earth
unfortunately the climate models don't actually describe what is actually happening in the atmosphere. here is a paper that uses real data rather that model projections to describe how clouds change the flow of energy to space. it is especially telling that the measured relative humidity has been going down for most altitudes even though the models say it should be going up.
http://scienceandpublicpolicy.org/images/stories/papers/reprint/albedo_and_olr.pdf
and as an added bonus, here is a quick article on why back scattered IR can't heat the oceans.
Our Saviour - The Hydrological Cycle by Stephen Wilde | Climate RealistsAs a result of the consequent cascade effect bringing forward the timing of the change of state of multitudes of water molecules, the increased evaporation results in an increased net flow of energy from water to air . The rate of evaporation always increases in proportion to the supply of extra energy to water molecules at the surface or to molecules of air that are in contact with the water surface so that no warming of the ocean by the air can occur.
When the air is cooler than the water, evaporation can slow down (especially if the air is humid) because the transfer of energy from water to air could be inhibited by the reduced capacity of the air to carry it as water vapour with it’s attendant latent energy but evaporation still occurs continuously (in the absence of saturation) because of the density and pressure differentials between ocean and air and also because of the processes of wind and convection which make the reduced vapour carrying capacity of cooler air less significant than it’s continuing ability to accept evaporating water molecules.
Crucially it does not matter whether the water or the air is the warmer because the latent heat required can be taken from either. The evaporative process will always draw it’s latent heat from the most readily available source whether it be water or air. The size of the temperature differential between air and water combined with the rate of movement of both air and water within the region of interaction dictates the rate of evaporation and the density and pressure differential dictates the direction of energy flow which on Earth is always continuous at variable rates from water to air.
Thus direct solar heating of the air will cause increased evaporation as will warming of the water surface by increased downwelling infra red radiation onto the water surface from, say, extra human CO2. The so called ocean skin theory therefore fails because despite any warming of the ocean skin the evaporation rate increases to compensate for it and there is no net reduction in the ‘normal’ energy flow from ocean to air.