Once again, as I said before: Lincoln considered himself honorbound to comport himself within the constitution, therefore, because only a constitutional amendment could free the slaves. No act of congress or a president could change the constitution. In the mind and honor code of Lincoln, only a constitutional amendment could free the slaves.Ever notice how the Emancipation Proclamation didn't free slaves in areas controlled by the North? It only applied to areas controlled by the South.
Myth #8
That brings us to the Proclamation Emancipation:
The Proclamation Emancipation only applied where a state of war still existed between rebel forces and the forces of the union; The president's oath of office forbade him asserting law as his own moral conviction. But where a state of belligerence existed, he (Lincoln) had the power as Commander In Chief to declare the slaves free. And with it's enactment, it turned the Union Army into an army of liberation wherever it advanced.
As for slavery not being the cause of the war; Lincoln was elected president of the new Republican Party which was founded by Abolitionists, which explains why seven southern states seceded immediately after he was elected and before he could take office. And the violence and dispute about slavery in Missouri and subsequently Kansas/Nebraska were catalysts for abolition and secession, needing only the election of a Republican president as a tipping point to a split.
Without that secession of the seven southern states, which was first of all because of tensions over slavery, and their claiming federal property, there would have been no war. Slavery was the seminal issue.
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