5 Point Obama lead in Ohio...Ohio...Ohio

By 2 points according to RCP. Big deal.

And the RCP AVERAGE incorporates the errors implicit in the polling. So if one poll uses registered voters while another uses likely voters, the inaccuracy of the former still gets averaged in to the latter.

And if SOME polls still persist in going with respondents weighted with a Democrat voter overload (unintentionally or intentionally doesn't matter) then the skewing of those polls' results will ALSO be "incorporated into the "average" outcome.

Ohio and PA and Florida and VA are going to go with Romney.

Watch.

Ohio, quite possibly.
Florida, I think that's a lock at this point.
PA... as much as I'd like to see that, since I live in PA, I am not sure Romney will take PA. RCp has Obama by 4.8 right now, and I don't think that is a number that can be overcome here in PA.

I don't buy the polls. An "average" that incorporates a number of polls that have (for whatever reasons) methodological errors that skew the results to an artificially high figure for the Democratic is not an average that is worthy of much regard.

I agree that it is certainly possible for the incumbent to "take" PA. But, even so, I suspect it is much closer in PA than Team Obama fathoms. And even if that turns out to be wrong, I at least hope it causes them some sleepless nights! :badgrin:
 
PA will go Obama, Florida will go Romney, and OH will decide the election for Romney.
 
PA will go Obama, Florida will go Romney, and OH will decide the election for Romney.

Florida will go Romney. Ohio will (maybe) go Romney although I agree that it is probably a close call.

I had believed that PA may go Romney.

Upon further review, I have to waffle now. I thought that the "polls" showing the Obama lead in PA were probably infected with Dim oversampling. But, perhaps not after all.

Look at the PPP poll.
Q9 If you are a Democrat, press 1. If a Republican,
press 2. If you are an independent or identify
with another party, press 3.
Democrat ........................................................ 48%
Republican...................................................... 37%
Independent/Other.......................................... 15%

That's out of 500 LIKELY voters who got interviewed. So I was thinking it looked a bit like Dim oversampling.

But, now consider the most recent data of the actual party affiliation of PA: Information as of 10/22/2012
County ID# Count of Republican Voters Count of Democratic Voters Count of No Affiliation Voters Count of all other voters Total Count of All Voters
ADAMS 2290 32430 19839 5251 3772 61,292
ALLEGHENY 2291 250279 556820 61461 55792 924,352
ARMSTRONG 2292 20387 17599 1811 2381 42,178
BEAVER 2293 37108 65735 3539 8769 115,151
BEDFORD 2294 19385 10082 1264 1482 32,213
BERKS 2295 93624 120612 20704 15528 250,468
BLAIR 2296 46298 28770 4173 6075 85,316
BRADFORD 2297 23296 12173 2018 3027 40,514
BUCKS 2298 178478 189216 35180 32958 435,832
BUTLER 2299 62833 43970 8459 7473 122,735
CAMBRIA 2300 27960 51227 5535 2332 87,054
CAMERON 2301 1765 1503 139 249 3,656
CARBON 2302 14722 18991 2537 2767 39,017
CENTRE 2303 42406 46246 19410 3236 111,298
CHESTER 2304 150867 128509 24258 34543 338,177
CLARION 2305 12337 9273 1764 741 24,115
CLEARFIELD 2306 23482 22284 2126 3357 51,249
CLINTON 2307 9811 10309 1296 1584 23,000
COLUMBIA 2308 16744 17085 3729 2336 39,894
CRAWFORD 2309 26703 22001 2897 3129 54,730
CUMBERLAND 2310 81249 52869 13962 10255 158,335
DAUPHIN 2311 74185 81778 12654 10424 179,041
DELAWARE 2312 176236 174821 20569 25998 397,624
ELK 2313 7578 10655 787 1323 20,343
ERIE 2314 60221 95514 11542 9678 176,955
FAYETTE 2315 23642 60440 3193 4408 91,683
FOREST 2316 1594 1386 113 140 3,233
FRANKLIN 2317 49606 25730 9001 3069 87,406
FULTON 2318 5434 3028 441 447 9,350
GREENE 2319 6543 14280 974 867 22,664
HUNTINGDON 2320 16208 9670 2124 813 28,815
INDIANA 2321 23826 24811 4690 3865 57,192
JEFFERSON 2322 15297 10327 1245 1675 28,544
JUNIATA 2323 7853 4427 896 368 13,544
LACKAWANNA 2324 39363 97000 9597 3573 149,533
LANCASTER 2325 167188 100125 19042 28478 314,833
LAWRENCE 2326 22758 32956 2374 3627 61,715
LEBANON 2327 43964 26493 6190 4883 81,530
LEHIGH 2328 76495 112949 29347 7665 226,456
LUZERNE 2329 63952 110934 13950 5341 194,177
LYCOMING 2330 35409 24089 4451 4172 68,121
McKEAN 2331 14381 8267 1357 1865 25,870
MERCER 2332 30331 35876 6690 2291 75,188
MIFFLIN 2333 13987 8042 1674 714 24,417
MONROE 2334 35581 52115 11273 9943 108,912
MONTGOMERY 2335 215106 255037 31600 52768 554,511
MONTOUR 2336 6329 5167 1301 732 13,529
NORTHAMPTON 2337 70436 101455 17083 20456 209,430
NORTHUMBERLAND 2338 25532 23221 2595 3632 54,980
PERRY 2339 16742 7341 2278 887 27,248
PHILADELPHIA 2340 130705 838424 81911 23189 1,074,229
PIKE 2341 17852 15399 4262 4342 41,855
POTTER 2342 6693 3218 691 314 10,916
SCHUYLKILL 2343 40790 36550 3202 5778 86,320
SNYDER 2344 13320 5651 1856 723 21,550
SOMERSET 2345 26156 21183 2085 2470 51,894
SULLIVAN 2346 2268 1612 184 179 4,243
SUSQUEHANNA 2347 14205 8756 1513 1689 26,163
TIOGA 2348 15134 7548 2349 963 25,994
UNION 2349 12421 7480 2677 1404 23,982
VENANGO 2350 16966 12050 1576 2161 32,753
WARREN 2351 14016 11124 1511 2502 29,153
WASHINGTON 2352 49282 78001 11245 3916 142,444
WAYNE 2353 17118 10518 3740 1215 32,591
WESTMORELAND 2354 90058 122436 11656 13885 238,035
WYOMING 2355 9345 5990 887 1048 17,270
YORK 2356 135980 101784 33146 9371 280,281
Totals: 3,130,250 4,250,771 615,035 491,037 8,487,093
-- Voter Registration Statistics

It turns out that (possibly) there is no intentional or inadvertent Dim oversampling. The poll may have no Dim oversampling one way or the other at all (and looks like it is not guilty in this case).

So, to the extent the polling is otherwise accurate, it DOES appear that PA is leaning to President Obama. If the Dim voters are unmotivated, though, the Election Day outcome could still be an unpleasant surprise for Team Obama.
 
Nice analysis, L. The question, I don't think now, is whether Romney can win: I believe he will. The worry is a 53 or 54 Democratic majority in the Senate. If that happens, watch the lame duck season be a wild one as Obama and the Dems push the GOP for everything they can get, with the threat the GOP will get nothing after Romney is inaugurated if they don't deal during the lame duck.
 
It's tied.

Not really...

Romney will take OH... Probably by 2-3 points.. Maybe more...

Turnout in early voting is WAY down from 2008... Early voting is what gave 0bozo OH in 2008, as McCain won the election day vote totals...

People just aren't excited about the empty chair anymore and will likely sit this one out...
 
It's tied.

Not really...

Romney will take OH... Probably by 2-3 points.. Maybe more...

Turnout in early voting is WAY down from 2008... Early voting is what gave 0bozo OH in 2008, as McCain won the election day vote totals...

People just aren't excited about the empty chair anymore and will likely sit this one out...

This is an out right lie. Proof please
 
Nice analysis, L. The question, I don't think now, is whether Romney can win: I believe he will. The worry is a 53 or 54 Democratic majority in the Senate. If that happens, watch the lame duck season be a wild one as Obama and the Dems push the GOP for everything they can get, with the threat the GOP will get nothing after Romney is inaugurated if they don't deal during the lame duck.

I have big worries about the Senate even though I am of the belief that it will be a GOP majority. I hadn't contemplated the lame duck session prospects, but that doesn't concern me too much, since the House can block the Senate.

As for NEXT term, I foresee a LOT of Dim manipulation including but not limited to procedural choking of the process and filibusters. They can all be addressed EXCEPT, perhaps, the misuse and overuse of the filibuster. That could be a problem. Dims only object to the use of filibusters when the Dims are in the majority.

So I expect them to try it. But the Dims will then discover that there IS still a price to pay for being the MINORITY Party in both Houses.

If they are going to play chicken, I'd rather do so from the majority position.
 
It turns out that (possibly) there is no intentional or inadvertent Dim oversampling. The poll may have no Dim oversampling one way or the other at all (and looks like it is not guilty in this case).

So, to the extent the polling is otherwise accurate, it DOES appear that PA is leaning to President Obama. If the Dim voters are unmotivated, though, the Election Day outcome could still be an unpleasant surprise for Team Obama.

Ahhhh, but you forget that is why RV polls tend to favor Democrats more than LV polls. There are a lot more registered Democrats in the entire nation (not just PA) than Republicans. BUT Democrats don't vote with the same consistency as Republicans. There are a lot of reasons for this. Age is one. Lots of those registered Democrats are young voters who have a bad habit of not showing up to cast a ballot while a lot of the registered Republicans are senior citizens who vote religiously. In the end that difference between the total numbers that are registered equal out because of the participation rates.

Now when they change to an LV poll one of the things they are doing is applying a weighting formula to reflect expected turnout. That will vary according to the state. It stands to reason that the ratio of Dem to GOP who show up in New York will be higher than in...say...Virginia. The trick then becomes the pollsters skill in correctly predicting the LV formula that represents each state. This is also why the closer in the pollster "zooms" the more difficult it is to predict.

So the Dem:GOP ratio PPP shows may or may not be accurate because it's a LV poll and that means it is predictive and not reflective. It just depends o whether PPP's LV formula is accurate. Historically.....they are not
 
Both parties play bully politics equally well historically.

If the Dems are minority in both Houses, Romney will have a much easier row.

We wil see.

Nice analysis, L. The question, I don't think now, is whether Romney can win: I believe he will. The worry is a 53 or 54 Democratic majority in the Senate. If that happens, watch the lame duck season be a wild one as Obama and the Dems push the GOP for everything they can get, with the threat the GOP will get nothing after Romney is inaugurated if they don't deal during the lame duck.

I have big worries about the Senate even though I am of the belief that it will be a GOP majority. I hadn't contemplated the lame duck session prospects, but that doesn't concern me too much, since the House can block the Senate.

As for NEXT term, I foresee a LOT of Dim manipulation including but not limited to procedural choking of the process and filibusters. They can all be addressed EXCEPT, perhaps, the misuse and overuse of the filibuster. That could be a problem. Dims only object to the use of filibusters when the Dims are in the majority.

So I expect them to try it. But the Dims will then discover that there IS still a price to pay for being the MINORITY Party in both Houses.

If they are going to play chicken, I'd rather do so from the majority position.
 
It turns out that (possibly) there is no intentional or inadvertent Dim oversampling. The poll may have no Dim oversampling one way or the other at all (and looks like it is not guilty in this case).

So, to the extent the polling is otherwise accurate, it DOES appear that PA is leaning to President Obama. If the Dim voters are unmotivated, though, the Election Day outcome could still be an unpleasant surprise for Team Obama.

Ahhhh, but you forget that is why RV polls tend to favor Democrats more than LV polls. There are a lot more registered Democrats in the entire nation (not just PA) than Republicans. BUT Democrats don't vote with the same consistency as Republicans. There are a lot of reasons for this. Age is one. Lots of those registered Democrats are young voters who have a bad habit of not showing up to cast a ballot while a lot of the registered Republicans are senior citizens who vote religiously. In the end that difference between the total numbers that are registered equal out because of the participation rates.

Now when they change to an LV poll one of the things they are doing is applying a weighting formula to reflect expected turnout. That will vary according to the state. It stands to reason that the ratio of Dem to GOP who show up in New York will be higher than in...say...Virginia. The trick then becomes the pollsters skill in correctly predicting the LV formula that represents each state. This is also why the closer in the pollster "zooms" the more difficult it is to predict.

So the Dem:GOP ratio PPP shows may or may not be accurate because it's a LV poll and that means it is predictive and not reflective. It just depends o whether PPP's LV formula is accurate. Historically.....they are not

I agree that a poll of likely voters is preferable and logically destined to be a better predictor of the outcome.

But the poll I was referencing USED Likely Voters.
 
It turns out that (possibly) there is no intentional or inadvertent Dim oversampling. The poll may have no Dim oversampling one way or the other at all (and looks like it is not guilty in this case).

So, to the extent the polling is otherwise accurate, it DOES appear that PA is leaning to President Obama. If the Dim voters are unmotivated, though, the Election Day outcome could still be an unpleasant surprise for Team Obama.

Ahhhh, but you forget that is why RV polls tend to favor Democrats more than LV polls. There are a lot more registered Democrats in the entire nation (not just PA) than Republicans. BUT Democrats don't vote with the same consistency as Republicans. There are a lot of reasons for this. Age is one. Lots of those registered Democrats are young voters who have a bad habit of not showing up to cast a ballot while a lot of the registered Republicans are senior citizens who vote religiously. In the end that difference between the total numbers that are registered equal out because of the participation rates.

Now when they change to an LV poll one of the things they are doing is applying a weighting formula to reflect expected turnout. That will vary according to the state. It stands to reason that the ratio of Dem to GOP who show up in New York will be higher than in...say...Virginia. The trick then becomes the pollsters skill in correctly predicting the LV formula that represents each state. This is also why the closer in the pollster "zooms" the more difficult it is to predict.

So the Dem:GOP ratio PPP shows may or may not be accurate because it's a LV poll and that means it is predictive and not reflective. It just depends o whether PPP's LV formula is accurate. Historically.....they are not

I agree that a poll of likely voters is preferable and logically destined to be a better predictor of the outcome.

But the poll I was referencing USED Likely Voters.

Right...so the polling sample is somewhat irrelevant...at least it should be. Here's what I mean:

Consider a poll for state A of 100 people and according to your projections you expect a breakdown of 50% Dem and 50% showing up on election day (let's forget about Ind for now for simplicity)

So you get 100 people that meet your criteria of a likely voter depending on how they answer a series of questions and 60% of the were registered Dem and 40% are registered Rep. The Dems indicated 85% support for Obama and 15% support for Romney. The Reps indicated 90% support for Romney and 10% support for Obama.

Now if you just apply that to the 60/40 sample you got you end up with this:

60 Democrats * 85% Obama = 51 votes
60 Democrats * 15% Romney = 9 votes
50 Republicans * 90% Romney = 36 votes
50 Republicans * 10% Obama = 4 votes

Total Obama = 55
Total Romney = 45

Obama +10

BUT THAT'S NOT THE RATIO YOU EXPECT TO SHOW UP ON ELECTION DAY

So instead of applying those to a 60/40 split, you apply it to a 50/50 split that you believe will show up on election day as follows:

50 Democrats * 85% Obama = 42.5 votes
50 Democrats * 15% Romney = 7.5 votes
50 Republicans * 90% Romney = 45 votes
50 Republicans * 10% Obama = 5 votes

Total Obama = 47.5 votes
Total Romney = 52.5 votes

Despite the raw numbers showing Obama ahead based on reaching a poll sample that you believe is not reflective of who will show up on election day, your final projection is R+5

When pollsters skip that final step off applying the weighting what they really have is a modified RV poll pretending to be an LV poll. However they can achieve a different result simply by changing the weighting. PPP, for example, on average is about 4 points more in Obama's favor than other professional pollsters. My guess is that they shift the weighting more in Obama's favor than the others do
 
Last edited:
Ahhhh, but you forget that is why RV polls tend to favor Democrats more than LV polls. There are a lot more registered Democrats in the entire nation (not just PA) than Republicans. BUT Democrats don't vote with the same consistency as Republicans. There are a lot of reasons for this. Age is one. Lots of those registered Democrats are young voters who have a bad habit of not showing up to cast a ballot while a lot of the registered Republicans are senior citizens who vote religiously. In the end that difference between the total numbers that are registered equal out because of the participation rates.

Now when they change to an LV poll one of the things they are doing is applying a weighting formula to reflect expected turnout. That will vary according to the state. It stands to reason that the ratio of Dem to GOP who show up in New York will be higher than in...say...Virginia. The trick then becomes the pollsters skill in correctly predicting the LV formula that represents each state. This is also why the closer in the pollster "zooms" the more difficult it is to predict.

So the Dem:GOP ratio PPP shows may or may not be accurate because it's a LV poll and that means it is predictive and not reflective. It just depends o whether PPP's LV formula is accurate. Historically.....they are not

I agree that a poll of likely voters is preferable and logically destined to be a better predictor of the outcome.

But the poll I was referencing USED Likely Voters.

Right...so the polling sample is somewhat irrelevant...at least it should be. Here's what I mean:

Consider a poll for state A of 100 people and according to your projections you expect a breakdown of 50% Dem and 50% showing up on election day (let's forget about Ind for now for simplicity)

So you get 100 people that meet your criteria of a likely voter depending on how they answer a series of questions and 60% of the were registered Dem and 40% are registered Rep. The Dems indicated 85% support for Obama and 15% support for Romney. The Reps indicated 90% support for Romney and 10% support for Obama.

Now if you just apply that to the 60/40 sample you got you end up with this:

60 Democrats * 85% Obama = 51 votes
60 Democrats * 15% Romney = 9 votes
50 Republicans * 90% Romney = 36 votes
50 Republicans * 10% Obama = 4 votes

Total Obama = 55
Total Romney = 45

Obama +10

BUT THAT'S NOT THE RATIO YOU EXPECT TO SHOW UP ON ELECTION DAY

So instead of applying those to a 60/40 split, you apply it to a 50/50 split that you believe will show up on election day as follows:

50 Democrats * 85% Obama = 42.5 votes
50 Democrats * 15% Romney = 7.5 votes
50 Republicans * 90% Romney = 45 votes
50 Republicans * 10% Obama = 5 votes

Total Obama = 47.5 votes
Total Romney = 52.5 votes

Despite the raw numbers showing Obama ahead based on reaching a poll sample that you believe is not reflective of who will show up on election day, your final projection is R+5

When pollsters skip that final step off applying the weighting what they really have is a modified RV poll pretending to be an LV poll. However they can achieve a different result simply by changing the weighting. PPP, for example, on average is about 4 points more in Obama's favor than other professional pollsters. My guess is that they shift the weighting more in Obama's favor than the others do

I remember now why I never excelled in math! :D

Actually, that was pretty informative.

I suppose all the pollsters would be well advised to determine:
(a) whether their methodology has led to an oversampling of Dims (or Republicans, although for some reason the latter never seems to be a problem),
(b) identify the actual percentage (as well as can be determined) of Dims vs. Republicans vs. Indys in the relevant electoral population,
(c) Whether the voters sampled are or are not "Likely voters," and
(d) Crunch the numbers Properly.
 
I agree that a poll of likely voters is preferable and logically destined to be a better predictor of the outcome.

But the poll I was referencing USED Likely Voters.

Right...so the polling sample is somewhat irrelevant...at least it should be. Here's what I mean:

Consider a poll for state A of 100 people and according to your projections you expect a breakdown of 50% Dem and 50% showing up on election day (let's forget about Ind for now for simplicity)

So you get 100 people that meet your criteria of a likely voter depending on how they answer a series of questions and 60% of the were registered Dem and 40% are registered Rep. The Dems indicated 85% support for Obama and 15% support for Romney. The Reps indicated 90% support for Romney and 10% support for Obama.

Now if you just apply that to the 60/40 sample you got you end up with this:

60 Democrats * 85% Obama = 51 votes
60 Democrats * 15% Romney = 9 votes
50 Republicans * 90% Romney = 36 votes
50 Republicans * 10% Obama = 4 votes

Total Obama = 55
Total Romney = 45

Obama +10

BUT THAT'S NOT THE RATIO YOU EXPECT TO SHOW UP ON ELECTION DAY

So instead of applying those to a 60/40 split, you apply it to a 50/50 split that you believe will show up on election day as follows:

50 Democrats * 85% Obama = 42.5 votes
50 Democrats * 15% Romney = 7.5 votes
50 Republicans * 90% Romney = 45 votes
50 Republicans * 10% Obama = 5 votes

Total Obama = 47.5 votes
Total Romney = 52.5 votes

Despite the raw numbers showing Obama ahead based on reaching a poll sample that you believe is not reflective of who will show up on election day, your final projection is R+5

When pollsters skip that final step off applying the weighting what they really have is a modified RV poll pretending to be an LV poll. However they can achieve a different result simply by changing the weighting. PPP, for example, on average is about 4 points more in Obama's favor than other professional pollsters. My guess is that they shift the weighting more in Obama's favor than the others do

I remember now why I never excelled in math! :D

Actually, that was pretty informative.

I suppose all the pollsters would be well advised to determine:
(a) whether their methodology has led to an oversampling of Dims (or Republicans, although for some reason the latter never seems to be a problem),
(b) identify the actual percentage (as well as can be determined) of Dims vs. Republicans vs. Indys in the relevant electoral population,
(c) Whether the voters sampled are or are not "Likely voters," and
(d) Crunch the numbers Properly.

I don't think it's a deliberate over sampling of Dems in Most Cases. They are simply going by the Last presidential Election Turn out Results, Which was plus 7 Points for Democrats. The Problem is nobody expects turn out to be like it was in 2008. Most estimates are closer to Dems plus 2 or 3 points being the actual Turn out this time around. Meaning the polls are consistently over sampling Dems by 3 to 4 Points compared to what actual turn out is likely to be.

Which means, the numbers are actually worse for Obama that they show. In most cases.
 
I remember now why I never excelled in math! :D

Actually, that was pretty informative.

I suppose all the pollsters would be well advised to determine:
(a) whether their methodology has led to an oversampling of Dims (or Republicans, although for some reason the latter never seems to be a problem),
(b) identify the actual percentage (as well as can be determined) of Dims vs. Republicans vs. Indys in the relevant electoral population,
(c) Whether the voters sampled are or are not "Likely voters," and
(d) Crunch the numbers Properly.

That's exactly it. In an RV poll the thing that usually skews the numbers is the sample....whether the ratio of Dem/Rep/Ind accurately reflects actual voter registration in the state. So for example if we use the example below and in our polling we reached 60% Dem and 40% Rep but we know that the actual voter registration of the state is an even 50/50 split then we also know that the poll sample doesn't accurately reflect the political demographics of the state. This happens all the time and we have seen it over and over this year.

When you get to LV polls, which is what everyone is doing now because the election is so close, what matters is what each pollster projects will be the ratio of who shows up on election day. That information is proprietary. The agencies don't give that information away because it's that formula which seperates them from each other.

So when we look at PPP for example and we recognize that on average they are about 4 points more favorable to Obama than the rest then what we can assume is that their LV model of who will show up on election day is weighted more toward a stronger Democratic turnout than everyone else. This is probably the case with IBD/TIPP as well as Gallup and Rasmussen generally stay pretty close to each other while IBD/TIPP is usually several points in Obama's favor.
 
I hope your writing is going well. And that you and yours are thriving. Glad to see you. We're doing we'll. Busy!

The location is NYC. I think we have a 100% chance of going blue. ;)

Thanks, and I'm glad to hear you all have been keeping yourself busy. I could've sworn you lived in the Boston metropolitan area, but you're right there about NYC being solidly blue - off there in less than to months to visit the MMoA for this project. Pretty sure WA state is going to go Obama and re-elect Cant(do nothing but drink)well, but Oregon is another matter.

Predicting Ohio is a nightmare, though . . . still too close to call, still don't like the mix and match methods to find a pattern they're using. LVs at this point only and I can see what that BP person was saying - even if Obama's lead is down significantly nationally, it doesn't have to mean so in Ohio. Obama's programs have focused on that state with all their unions.
 
HaHaa.. Everybody remembers that. That was earlier than 2008, it was when we were at that other place.

No, it was 2008. Fred started out with a little bit of potential, but eventually fell asleep one day in a park in Iowa, and when he awoke,

the note with his name, address, and who to call that was pinned to his jacket had fallen off, no one, including Fred, knew what to do with him,

and he was adrift in limbo for several years until the reverse mortgage people found him and nursed him back to usable condition.

After that, he made his TV Drama comeback on The Good Wife.

Thankfully I don't watch that. He must be really handsome in High Def.
 
Ohio is the only real battleground state. Romney has no plausible path to winning without Ohio,

unless the world turns upside down, and despite what all the pundits trying to fill time keep saying about 'scenarios'.

Obama has a no-Ohio path that would involve winning NV, NM, and CO.
 

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